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Related papers: Ambiguity theory, old and new

200 papers

In the last two decades there was a lot of progress in understanding the geometry of smooth Gaussian fields. This survey aims to cover one particular line of research: the large scale behaviour of level and excursion sets and their…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-07-28 Dmitry Beliaev

This is a survey of the diversity of problems in additive number theory. Equity requires the consideration of less currently popular problems, and suggests their inclusion in the additive canon. Of particular interest are problems about the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-23 Melvyn B. Nathanson

In this article a non--technical survey is given of the present status of Axiomatic Quantum Field Theory and interesting future directions of this approach are outlined. The topics covered are the universal structure of the local algebras…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Detlev Buchholz

We discuss new approaches to fundamental problems of mathematics and mathematical physics such as mathematical foundation of quantum field theory, the Riemann hypothesis, and construction of noncommutative algebraic geometry.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-04-12 Alexander Roi Stoyanovsky

We introduce and develop a structure theory of a new class of noncommutative rings - Galois orders, that generalize classical orders in noncommutative rings. Galois orders realized as certain subrings of invariants in skew semigroup rings.…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2008-09-16 Vyacheslav Futorny , Serge Ovsienko

This paper presents reflections on the validity of a series of mathematical methods and technical assumptions that are encrusted in macrophysics (related to gravitational interaction), that seem to have little or no physical significance.…

General Physics · Physics 2010-05-05 M. Iftime

We introduce the key ideas behind the group field theory approach to quantum gravity, and the basic elements of its formalism. We also briefly report on some recent results obtained in this approach, concerning both the mathematical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-03-27 Daniele Oriti

Algebraic geometrical concepts are playing an increasing role in quantum applications such as coding, cryptography, tomography and computing. We point out here the prominent role played by Galois fields viewed as cyclotomic extensions of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 Michel R. P. Planat , Metod Saniga

A rough overview is given over the most essential structures underlying all working quantum theoretical models as well as axiomatic and algebraic quantum field theory .

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-04-15 W. Luecke

Duality, the equivalence between seemingly distinct quantum systems, is a curious property that has been known for at least three quarters of a century. In the past two decades it has played a central role in mapping out the structure of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-28 Joseph Polchinski

In cyclic, degree 8 extensions of algebraic number fields $N/K$, ambiguous ideals in N are canonical $\mathbb{Z}[C_8]$-modules. Their $\mathbb{Z}[C_8]$-structure is determined here. It is described in terms of indecomposable modules and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 G. Griffith Elder

We discuss various dualities, relating integrable systems and show that these dualities are explained in the framework of Hamiltonian and Poisson reductions. The dualities we study shed some light on the known integrable systems as well as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 V. Fock , A. Gorsky , N. Nekrasov , V. Rubtsov

The present paper reviews some intriguing connections which link together a new renormalization technique, the theory of *-representations of infinite dimensional *-Lie algebras, quantum probability, white noise and stochastic calculus and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-06-01 Luigi Accardi , Andreas Boukas

We enhance the analogy between field extensions and covering spaces by introducing the concept of splitting covering which correspondences to the splitting field in Galois theory. We define semi-topological Galois groups for Weierstrass…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-06-08 Hsuan-Yi Liao , Jyh-Haur Teh

We introduce a notion of algorithmic randomness for algebraic fields. We prove the existence of a continuum of algebraic extensions of $\mathbb{Q}$ that are random according to our definition. We show that there are noncomputable algebraic…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-07-08 Wesley Calvert , Valentina Harizanov , Alexandra Shlapentokh

I coined the term anabelomorphy (pronounced as anabel-o-morphy) as a concise way of expressing Mochizuki's idea of "anabelian way of changing ground field, rings etc." which was he has introduced in his work on his Inter-Universal…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-14 Kirti Joshi

We study several different notions of algebraicity in use in stable homotopy theory and prove implications between them. The relationships between the different meanings of algebraic are unexpectedly subtle, and we illustrate this with…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-08-25 Jocelyne Ishak , Constanze Roitzheim , Jordan Williamson

We classify all cubic function fields over any finite field, particularly developing a complete Galois theory which includes those cases when the constant field is missing certain roots of unity. In doing so, we find criteria which allow…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-02 Sophie Marques , Kenneth Ward

These are lecture notes expanding upon a set of lectures given by G.M. at the TASI 2023 School. Part I is an introduction to topological field theory, including extended topological field theory. Part II is an introduction to generalized…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-10 Gregory W. Moore , Vivek Saxena

Many different programs are the implementation of the same algorithm. The collection of programs can be partitioned into different classes corresponding to the algorithms they implement. This makes the collection of algorithms a quotient of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-12-30 Noson S. Yanofsky