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A symmetric pair of reductive groups $(G,H,\theta)$ is called stable, if every closed double coset of $H$ in $G$ is preserved by the anti-involution $g\mapsto \theta(g^{-1})$. In this paper, we develop a method to verify the stability of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-03 Shachar Carmeli

Let V be a quadratic space with a form q over an arbitrary local field F of characteristic different from 2. Let $W=V \oplus Fe$ with the form Q extending q with Q(e)=1. Consider the standard embedding of O(V) into O(W) and the two-sided…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-05-17 Avraham Aizenbud , Dmitry Gourevitch , Eitan Sayag

We first prove, for pairs consisting of a simply connected complex reductive group together with a connected subgroup, the equivalence between two different notions of Gelfand pairs. This partially answers a question posed by Gross, and…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Roberto Rubio

In this paper we prove that the symmetric pair $(GL_{n+k}(F),GL_n(F) \times GL_k(F))$ is a Gelfand pair for any local field F of characteristic 0. For non-archimedean F it has been proven in [JR]. We use techniques developed in [AG2] to…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2008-05-15 Avraham Aizenbud , Dmitry Gourevitch

For a non-compact simple Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$ over $\mathbb{R}$, we denote by $\mathcal{O}^{\mathbb{C}}_{\min,\mathfrak{g}}$ the unique complex nilpotent orbit in $\mathfrak{g} \otimes_\mathbb{R} \mathbb{C}$ containing all minimal…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-26 Takayuki Okuda

Extending results of Kazhdan to the relative case, we relate harmonic analysis over some spherical spaces G(F)/H(F), where F is a field of positive characteristic, to harmonic analysis over the spherical spaces G(E)/H(E), where E is a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-11-14 Avraham Aizenbud , Nir Avni , Dmitry Gourevitch

It is well known that the pair $(\mathcal{S}_n,\mathcal{S}_{n-1})$ is a Gelfand pair where $\mathcal{S}_n$ is the symmetric group on $n$ elements. In this paper, we prove that if $G$ is a finite group then $(G\wr \mathcal{S}_n, G\wr…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-09-12 Omar Tout

We consider symmetric Gelfand pairs $(G,K)$ where $G$ is a compact Lie group and $K$ a subgroup of fixed point of an involutive automorphism. We study the regularity of $K$-bi-invariant matrix coefficients of $G$. The results rely on the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-29 Guillaume Dumas

For a symmetric space (G,H), one is interested in understanding the vector space of H-invariant linear forms on a representation \pi of G. In particular an important question is whether or not the dimension of this space is bounded by one.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 U. K. Anandavardhanan

Let G be a locally compact group and let K be a compact subgroup of Aut(G), the group of automorphisms of G. The pair $(G, K )$ is a Gelfand pair if the algebra $L^{1}_{K}(G)$ of K-invariant integrable functions on G is commutative under…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-01-17 Cornelie Mitcha Malanda

A strong Gelfand pair $(G, H)$ is a finite group $G$ and a subgroup $H$ where every irreducible character of $H$ induces to a multiplicity-free character of $G$. We determine the strong Gelfand pairs of the sporadic groups, their…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-31 Joseph E. Marrow

We prove that (GL_{2n}(C),Sp_{2n}(C)) is a Gelfand pair. More precisely, we show that for an irreducible smooth admissible Frechet representation (\pi,E) of GL_{2n}(C) the space of continuous functionals Hom_{Sp_{2n}(\cc)}(E,C) is at most…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2008-05-20 Eitan Sayag

Classical symmetric pairs consist of a symmetrizable Kac-Moody algebra $\mathfrak{g}$, together with its subalgebra of fixed points under an involutive automorphism of the second kind. Quantum group analogs of this construction, known as…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2022-10-04 Hadewijch De Clercq

Normalized irreducible characters of the symmetric group S(n) can be understood as zonal spherical functions of the Gelfand pair $(S(n)\times S(n),\Diag S(n))$. They form an orthogonal basis in the space of the functions on the group S(n)…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eugene Strahov

The notion of Gelfand pair (G, K) can be generalized if we consider homogeneous vector bundles over G/K instead of the homogeneous space G/K and matrix-valued functions instead of scalar-valued functions. This gives the definition of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-04 Rocío Díaz Martín , Linda Saal

Let $\mathcal{OG}(4)$ denote the family of all graph-group pairs $(\Gamma, G)$ where $\Gamma$ is finite, 4-valent, connected, and $G$-oriented ($G$-half-arc-transitive). A subfamily of $\mathcal{OG}(4)$ has recently been identified as…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-01-18 Nemanja Poznanovic , Cheryl E. Praeger

Given a Gelfand pair of Lie groups, we identify the spectrum with a suitable subset of C^n and we prove the equivalence between Gelfand topology and euclidean topology.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-12-22 Fabio Ferrari Ruffino

Let $F(n)$ be a connected and simply connected free 2-step nilpotent lie group and $K$ be a compact subgroup of Aut($F(n)$). We say that $(K,F(n))$ is a Gelfand pair when the set of integrable $K$-invariant functions on $F(n)$ forms an…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-22 Jingzhe Xu

Let F be an arbitrary local field. Consider the standard embedding of GL(n,F) into GL(n+1,F) and the two-sided action of GL(n,F) \times GL(n,F) on GL(n+1,F). In this paper we show that any GL(n,F) \times GL(n,F)-invariant distribution on…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-05-17 Avraham Aizenbud , Dmitry Gourevitch , Eitan Sayag

A double-normal pair of a finite set $S$ of points from $R^d$ is a pair of points $\{p,q\}$ from $S$ such that $S$ lies in the closed strip bounded by the hyperplanes through $p$ and $q$ perpendicular to $pq$. A double-normal pair $pq$ is…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 János Pach , Konrad Swanepoel
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