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Motivated by the indication of a new critical theory for the spin-1/2 Heisenberg model with a spatially staggered anisotropy on the square lattice as suggested in \cite{Wenzel08}, we re-investigate the phase transition of this model induced…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-30 F. -J. Jiang

We study slightly generalized quantum fidelity susceptibilities where the differential change in the fidelity is measured with respect to a different term than the one used for driving the system towards a quantum phase transition. As a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-04-30 Mischa Thesberg , Erik Sorensen

Deconfined quantum critical point (DQCP) characterizes the continuous transition beyond Landau-Ginzburg-Wilson paradigm, occurring between two phases that exhibit distinct symmetry breaking. The debate over whether genuine DQCP exists in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-11-06 Xuan Zou , Shuai Yin , Zi-Xiang Li , Hong Yao

The quasi-one-dimensional S=1 Heisenberg antiferromagnet with a biquadratic term is investigated at zero temperature by quantum Monte Carlo simulation. As the magnitude of the inter-chain coupling is increased, the system undergoes a phase…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 Kenji Harada , Naoki Kawashima , Matthias Troyer

We analyze the spectrum of the 2D S=1/2 frustrated Heisenberg model near the transition from the spontaneously dimerized spin-liquid phase into the Neel ordered phase. Two excitation branches: the triplet magnon, and the collective singlet…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Valeri N. Kotov , Oleg P. Sushkov

We study the quantum criticality at finite temperature for three two-dimensional (2D) $JQ_3$ models using the first principle nonperturbative quantum Monte Carlo calculations (QMC). In particular, the associated universal quantities are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-04-27 J. -H. Peng , D. -R. Tan , L. -W. Huang , F. -J. Jiang

We study the magnetization process of a 1D extended Heisenberg model, the $J$-$Q$ model, as a function of an external magnetic field. In this model, $J$ represents the traditional antiferromagnetic Heisenberg exchange and $Q$ is the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-05-30 Adam Iaizzi , Kedar Damle , Anders W. Sandvik

We present numerical results for an $S=1/2$ Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a inhomogeneous square lattice with tunable interaction between spins belonging to different plaquettes. Employing Quantum Monte Carlo, we significantly improve on…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-10-07 A. Fabricio Albuquerque , Matthias Troyer , Jaan Oitmaa

We investigate the spatially anisotropic square lattice quantum antiferromagnet. The model describes isotropic spin-1/2 Heisenberg chains (exchange constant J) coupled antiferromagnetically in the transverse (J_\perp) and diagonal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Oleg A. Starykh , Leon Balents

Continuous phase transitions exhibit richer critical phenomena on the surface than in the bulk, because distinct surface universality classes can be realized at the same bulk critical point by tuning the surface interactions. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-07-12 Chengxiang Ding , Wenjing Zhu , Wenan Guo , Long Zhang

Motivated by the geometry of spins in the material CaCu$_2$O$_3$, we study a two-layer, spin-half Heisenberg model, with nearest-neighbor exchange couplings J and \alpha*J along the two axes in the plane and a coupling J_\perp perpendicular…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Pinaki Sengupta , Weihong Zheng , Rajiv R. P. Singh

We study the spin-1/2 $J_{1}$-$J_{2}$ Heisenberg model on a square lattice using the cluster mean-field theory. We find a rapid convergence of phase boundaries with increasing cluster size. By extrapolating the cluster size $L$ to infinity,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-08-14 Yong-Zhi Ren , Ning-Hua Tong , Xin-Chen Xie

Quantum transition points in the J -Q model---the test bed of the deconfined critical point theory---and the SU(2)-symmetric discrete noncompact CP^1 representation of the deconfined critical action are directly compared by the flowgram…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-11-04 Kun Chen , Yuan Huang , Youjin Deng , A. B. Kuklov , N. V. Prokof'ev , B. V. Svistunov

We have considered the 1D dimerized frustrated antiferromagnetic (ferromagnetic) Heisenberg model with arbitrary spin $S$. The exact classical magnetic phase diagram at zero temperature is determined using the LK cluster method. Cluster…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-01-26 J. Vahedi , S. Mahdavifar , M. R. Soltani , M. Elahi

We use the stochastic series expansion quantum Monte Carlo method to study the Heisenberg models on the square lattice with strong and weak couplings in the form of three different plaquette arrangements known as checkerboard models…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-05-30 Xiaoxue Ran , Nvsen Ma , Dao-Xin Yao

The critical properties of the antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on the three-dimensional stacked-triangular lattice are studied by means of a large-scale Monte Carlo simulation in order to get insight into the controversial issue of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-01-08 Yoshihiro Nagano , Kazuki Uematsu , Hikaru Kawamura

We use QMC simulations to study effects of disorder on the $S=1/2$ Heisenberg model with exchange constant $J$ on the square lattice supplemented by multispin interactions $Q$. It was found recently [L. Lu et al., Phys. Rev. X 8, 041040…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-09-09 Lu Liu , Wenan Guo , Anders W. Sandvik

The $S=1/2$ square-lattice $J$-$Q$ model hosts a deconfined quantum phase transition between antiferromagnetic and dimerized (valence-bond solid) ground states. We here study two deformations of this model -- a term projecting staggered…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-12-29 Bowen Zhao , Jun Takahashi , Anders W. Sandvik

The antiferromagnetic to valence-bond-solid phase transition in the two-dimensional J-Q model (an S=1/2 Heisenberg model with four-spin interactions) is studied using large-scale quantum Monte Carlo simulations. The results support a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-04-30 Anders W. Sandvik

We investigate the quantum Heisenberg model on the pyrochlore lattice for a generic spin $S$ in the presence of nearest-neighbor $J_{1}$ and second-nearest-neighbor $J_{2}$ exchange interactions. By employing the pseudofermion functional…