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Related papers: Hook lengths and 3-cores

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Let $\alpha_k(\lambda)$ denote the number of $k$-hooks in a partition $\lambda$ and let $b(n,k)$ be the maximum value of $\alpha_k(\lambda)$ among partitions of $n$. Amdeberhan posed a conjecture on the generating function of $b(n,1)$. We…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-12-17 Anna R. B. Fan , Harold R. L. Yang , Rebecca T. Yu

Some conjectures on partition hook lengths, recently stated by the author, have been proved and generalized by Stanley, who also needed a formula by Andrews, Goulden and Jackson on symmetric functions to complete his derivation. Another…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-07-14 Guo-Niu Han

Let $b_{t,i}(n)$ denote the total number of the $i$ hooks in the $t$-regular partitions of $n$. Singh and Barman (J. Number Theory { 264} (2024), 41--58) raised two conjectures on $b_{t,i}(n)$. The first conjecture is on the positivity of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-01-24 Wenxia Qu , Wenston J. T. Zang

A partition of $n$ is called a $t$-core partition if none of its hook number is divisible by $t.$ In 2019, Hirschhorn and Sellers \cite{Hirs2019} obtained a parity result for $3$-core partition function $a_3(n)$. Recently, both authors…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-24 Nabin Kumar Meher , Ankita Jindal

A partition of $n$ is called a $t$-core partition if none of its hook number is divisible by $t.$ In 2019, Hirschhorn and Sellers \cite{Hirs2019} obtained a parity result for $3$-core partition function $a_3(n)$. Motivated by this result,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-27 Ankita Jindal , Nabin Kumar Meher

Let $b_{t,i}(n)$ denote the total number of $i$-hooks in $t$-regular partitions of $n$. Singh and Barman conjectured that $b_{t+1,2}(n) \geq b_{t,2}(n)$ holds for all $t\ge 3$ and $n\ge 0$. This conjecture was known to hold for $t=3$ due to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-11-20 Hongshu Lin , Wenston J. T. Zang

Motivated by the Nekrasov-Okounkov formula on hook lengths, the first author conjectured that the Plancherel average of the $2k$-th power sum of hook lengths of partitions with size $n$ is always a polynomial of $n$ for any $k\in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-01-22 Guo-Niu Han , Huan Xiong

We explore some connections between vectors of integers and integer partitions seen as bi-infinite words. This methodology enables us on the one hand to obtain enumerations connecting products of hook lengths and vectors of integers. This…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-18 David Wahiche

Hooks are prominent in representation theory (of symmetric groups) and they play a role in number theory (via cranks associated to Ramanujan's congruences). A partition of a positive integer $n$ has a Young diagram representation. To each…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-07-14 Tewodros Amdeberhan , Emily Leven

An n-core partition is an integer partition whose Young diagram contains no hook lengths equal to n. We consider partitions that are simultaneously a-core and b-core for two relatively prime integers a and b. These are related to abacus…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-04-23 Drew Armstrong , Christopher R. H. Hanusa , Brant C. Jones

In the combinatorics of finite finite Coxeter groups, there is a simple formula giving the number of maximal chains of noncrossing partitions. It is a reinterpretation of a result by Deligne which is due to Chapoton, and the goal of this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-01-09 Matthieu Josuat-Vergès

In 2010, G.-N. Han obtained the generating function for the number of size $t$ hooks among integer partitions. Here we obtain these generating functions for self-conjugate partitions, which are particularly elegant for even $t$. If…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-02-09 Tewodros Amdeberhan , George E. Andrews , Ken Ono , Ajit Singh

We investigate $sc_7(n)$, the number of self-conjugate $7$-core partitions of size $n$. It turns out that $sc_7(n)=0$ for $n\equiv 7\pmod 8$. For $n\equiv 1, 3, 5\pmod 8$, with $n\not \equiv 5\pmod 7,$ we find that $sc_7(n)$ is essentially…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-12 Ken Ono , Wissam Raji

In this article, we study hook lengths of ordinary partitions and $t$-regular partitions. We establish hook length biases for the ordinary partitions and motivated by them we find a few interesting hook length biases in $2$-regular…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-05-30 Gurinder Singh , Rupam Barman

An integer partition of a positive integer $n$ is called to be $t$-core if none of its hook lengths are divisible by $t$. Recently, Gireesh, Ray and Shivashankar [`A new analogue of $t$-core partitions', \textit{Acta Arith.} \textbf{199}…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-01 Pranjal Talukdar

The classical hook length formula of enumerative combinatorics expresses the number of standard Young tableaux of a given partition shape as a single fraction. In recent years, two generalizations of this formula have emerged: one by Pak…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-10-30 Darij Grinberg , Nazar Korniichuk , Kostiantyn Molokanov , Severyn Khomych

We confirm the speculation that the distribution of $t$-hooks among unrestricted integer partitions essentially descends to self-conjugate partitions. Namely, we prove that the number of hooks of length $t$ among the size $n$ self-conjugate…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-04-11 William Craig , Ken Ono , Ajit Singh

Recent works at the interface of algebraic combinatorics, algebraic geometry, number theory, and topology have provided new integer-valued invariants on integer partitions. It is natural to consider the distribution of partitions when…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-19 Kathrin Bringmann , William Craig , Joshua Males , Ken Ono

In a recent paper, Bringmann, Craig, Ono, and the author showed that the number of $t$-hooks ($t\geq2$) among all partitions of $n$ is not always asymptotically equidistributed on congruence classes $a \pmod{b}$. In this short note, we…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-12-15 Joshua Males

In this paper, we consider the asymptotic properties of hook numbers of partitions in restricted classes. More specifically, we compare the frequency with which partitions into odd parts and partitions into distinct parts have hook numbers…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-13 William Craig , Madeline Locus Dawsey , Guo-Niu Han