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Using the Chalker-Coddington network model as a drastically simplified, but universal model of integer quantum Hall physics, we investigate the plateau-to-insulator transition at strong magnetic field by means of a real-space…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Philipp Cain , Rudolf A. Roemer

The fractional quantum Hall effect (FQHE) of topological surface-state particles under a tilted strong magnetic field is theoretically studied by using the exact diagonalization method. The Haldane's pseudopotentials for the Coulomb…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Fawei Zheng , Zhigang Wang , Zhen-Guo Fu , Ping Zhang

In the absence of disorder, the degeneracy of a Landau level (LL) is $N=BA/\phi_0$, where $B$ is the magnetic field, $A$ is the area of the sample and $\phi_0=h/e$ is the magnetic flux quantum. With disorder, localized states appear at the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-13 Chenggang Zhou , Mona Berciu

Since its discovery, graphene has been one of the most prominent 2D materials due to its unique properties and broad range of possible applications. In particular, the half-integer Quantum Hall Effect (HI-QHE) characterized by the…

We report results of numerical studies of the integer quantum Hall effect in a tight binding model on a two-dimensional square lattice with non-interacting electrons, in the presence of a random potential as well as a uniform magnetic field…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Kun Yang , R. N. Bhatt

We report magnetotransport measurements on a single-layer graphene in pulsed magnetic fields up to $B$ = 53 T. With either electron- or hole-type charge carriers, the Hall resistance $R_{H}$ is quantized into $R_{H}$ = $(h/e^2)\nu ^{-1}$…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Satoru Masubuchi , Ken-ichi Suga , Masashi Ono , Koichi Kindo , Shojiro Takeyama , Tomoki Machida

The Hall conductivity of disordered magnetic systems consisting of hard-core point vortices randomly dropped on the plane with a Poissonian distribution, has a behavior analogous to the one observed experimentally by R.~J.~Haug,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Jean Desbois , Stéphane Ouvry , Christophe Texier

Quantum point contact devices are indispensable tools for probing the edge structure of the fractional quantum Hall (FQH) states. Recent observations of quantized conductance plateaus accompanied by shot noise in such devices, as well as…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-03-04 Christian Spånslätt , Jinhong Park , Yuval Gefen , Alexander D. Mirlin

The conventional theory of the integer quantum Hall effect (IQHE) fails for irrational magnetic fields owing to the breakdown of magnetic translational symmetry. Here, based on the recently proposed incommensurate energy band (IEB) theory,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-02-10 Zhao-Wen Miao , Chen Zhao , Jin-Hua Gao , X. C. Xie

The present theory has investigated the FQHE without any quasi-particle. The electric field due to the Hall voltage is taken into consideration. We find the ground state where the electron configuration is uniquely determined so as to have…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-03-30 Shosuke Sasaki

The spatial distribution of the incompressible edge states (IES) is obtained for a geometry which is topologically equivalent to an electronic Mach-Zehnder interferometer, taking into account the electron-electron interactions within a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Siddiki , A. E. Kavruk , T. Ozturk , U. Atav M. Sahin , T. Hakioglu

The scaling theory of the transitions between plateaus of the Hall conductivity in the integer Quantum Hall effect is reviewed. In the model of two-dimensional noninteracting electrons in strong magnetic fields the transitions are…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Bodo Huckestein

We theoretically consider disorder and temperature effects on the integer quantum Hall effect (IQHE) using a variety of distinct and complementary analytical and numerical techniques. In particular, we address simple, physical, and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-05-23 Stuart Yi-Thomas , Yi Huang , Jay D. Sau , Sankar Das Sarma

We study the tunneling conductance and magnetization of a correlated quantum dot coupled to external metallic leads, considering the occupancy dependent hybridization. Using a modified equation of motion approach and self-consistent…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-07-31 Grzegorz Gorski , Krzysztof Kucab

We theoretically study the quantum Hall effect (QHE) in graphene with an ac electric field. Based on the tight-binding model, the structure of the half-integer Hall plateaus at $\sigma_{xy} = \pm(n + 1/2)4e^2/h$ ($n$ is an integer) gets…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-01-17 Kai-He Ding , Lih-King Lim , Gang Su , Zheng-Yu Weng

A square lattice model which exhibits a nonzero quantized Hall conductance in a zero net magnetic field at certain values of the parameters is presented. The quantization is due to the existence of a topological winding number that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Rahul Roy

I furnish details of the hamiltonian theory of the FQHE developed with Murthy for the infrared, which I subsequently extended to all distances and apply it to Jain fractions \nu = p/(2ps + 1). The explicit operator description in terms of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Shankar

We derive electromagnetomotive force fields for charged particles moving in a rotating Hall sample, satisfying a twofold U(1) gauge invariance principle. It is then argued that the phase coherence property of quantization of the line…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Uwe R. Fischer , Nils Schopohl

We extensively study the localization and the quantum Hall effect in the Hofstadter butterfly, which emerges in a two-dimensional electron system with a weak two-dimensional periodic potential. We numerically calculate the Hall conductivity…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Mikito Koshino , Tsuneya Ando

We study the spectral properties of infinite rectangular quantum graphs in the presence of a magnetic field. We study how these properties are affected when three-dimensionality is considered, in particular, the chaological properties. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-11-10 N. Goldman , P. Gaspard
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