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The increased sensitivity of millimeter-wave facilities now makes possible the detection of low amounts of gas in debris disks. Some of the gas-rich debris disks harbor peculiar properties, with possible pristine gas and secondary generated…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-05 J. Pericaud , E. Di Folco , A. Dutrey , S. Guilloteau , V. Pietu

Context. "Snow lines", marking regions where abundant volatiles freeze out onto the surface of dust grains, play an important role for planet growth and bulk composition in protoplanetary disks. They can already be observed in the envelopes…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-06-08 S. Anderl , S. Maret , S. Cabrit , A. Belloche , A. J. Maury , Ph. André , C. Codella , A. Bacmann , S. Bontemps , L. Podio , F. Gueth , E. Bergin

In this paper we demonstrate the possibility of inferring the presence of Keplerian gaseous disks using optical ground-based telescopes properly equipped. We have modeled the peculiar bidimensional shape of the emission lines in a sample of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 F. Bertola , M. Cappellari , J. G. Funes , E. M. Corsini , A. Pizzella , J. C. Vega Beltran

AK Sco is a unique source: a ~10 Myrs old pre-main sequence spectroscopic binary composed of two nearly equal F5 stars that at periastron are separated by barely eleven stellar radii so, the stellar magnetospheres fill the Roche lobe at…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Ana I. Gomez de Castro

We report and analyse FIR observations of two Herbig Be stars, R Mon and PDS 27, obtained with Herschel's instruments PACS and SPIRE. We construct SEDs and derive the infrared excess. We extract line fluxes from the PACS and SPIRE spectra…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-09-13 M. J. Jiménez-Donaire , G. Meeus , A. Karska , B. Montesinos , J. Bouwman , C. Eiroa , T. Henning

DR Tau has been noted for its unusually high variability in comparison with other T Tauri stars. Although it is one of the most extensively studied pre-main sequence stars, observations with millimeter interferometry have so far been…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-08 Jane Huang , Edwin A. Bergin , Jaehan Bae , Myriam Benisty , Sean M. Andrews

We present $N$-band (8$-$13 $\mu$m) spectroscopic observations of the low-mass, embedded pre-main-sequence close binary system SVS13. Absorption features are clearly detected which are attributable to amorphous silicates, crystalline…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-22 Takuya Fujiyoshi , Christopher M. Wright , Toby J. T. Moore

We present an analysis of the molecular and atomic gas emission in the rest-frame far-infrared and sub-millimetre, from the lensed z=2.3 sub-millimetre galaxy SMM J2135-0102. We obtain very high signal-to-noise detections of 11 transitions…

We investigate the bright CO fundamental emission in the central regions of five protostars in their primary mass assembly phase using new observations from JWST's Near-Infrared Spectrograph (NIRSpec) and Mid-Infrared Instrument (MIRI). CO…

We present the detection and characterization of a peculiar low-mass protostar (IRAS 22129+7000) located ~0.4 pc from Ced 201 Photodissociation Region (PDR) and ~0.2 pc from the HH450 jet. The cold circumstellar envelope surrounding the…

Planetary cores are thought to form in proto-planetary disks via the growth of dusty solid material. However, it is unclear how early this process begins. We study the physical structure and grain growth in the edge-on disk that surrounds…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-02-03 Chuan-Peng Zhang , Ralf Launhardt , Yao Liu , John J. Tobin , Thomas Henning

We present results of far-infrared photometric observations with Herschel PACS of a sample of Upper Scorpius stars, with a detection rate of previously known disk-bearing K and M stars at 70, 100, and 160 micron of 71%, 56%, and 50%,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Geoffrey S. Mathews , Christophe Pinte , Gaspard Duchene , Jonathan P. Williams , Francois Menard

(Abriged) We present the results of millimeter observations and a suitable chemical and radiative transfer model of the AB Aur (HD 31293) circumstellar disk and surrounding envelope. The integral molecular content of this system is studied…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Semenov , Ya. Pavlyuchenkov , K. Schreyer , Th. Henning , C. Dullemond , A. Bacmann

Context: Molecular hydrogen (H2) is the most abundant molecule in the circumstellar (CS) environments of young stars, and is a key element in giant planet formation. The measurement of the H2 content provides the most direct probe of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 C. Martin-Zaidi , E. F. van Dishoeck , J. -C. Augereau , P. -O. Lagage , E. Pantin

Aims: The chemistry, distribution and mass of the gas in the transitional disk around the 5 Myr old B9.5 V star HD 141569A are constrained. Methods: A quasi 2-dimensional (2D) chemistry code for photon dominated regions (PDR) is used to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 B. Jonkheid , I. Kamp , J. -C. Augereau , E. F. van Dishoeck

Understanding the formation mechanisms of protoplanetary disks and multiple systems, and their pristine properties, is a key question for modern astrophysics. The properties of the youngest disks, embedded in rotating infalling protostellar…

We present an extensive CO emission-line survey of the Planck's dusty GEMS, a small set of 11 strongly lensed dusty star-forming galaxies at z = 2-4 discovered with Planck and Herschel satellites, using EMIR on the IRAM 30-m telescope. We…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-12-12 R. Canameras , C. Yang , N. P. H. Nesvadba , A. Beelen , R. Kneissl , S. Koenig , E. Le Floc'h , M. Limousin , S. Malhotra , A. Omont , D. Scott

We present new observations of HCN and HCO+in the circumnuclear disk (CND) of the Galaxy, obtained with the APEX telescope. We have mapped emission in rotational lines of HCN J = 3-2, 4-3, and 8-7, as well as HCO+ J = 3-2, 4-3, and 9-8. We…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-17 Elisabeth A. C. Mills , Rolf Güsten , Miguel A. Requena Torres , Mark R. Morris
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