English
Related papers

Related papers: Stellar Rotation in Field and Cluster B-Stars

200 papers

Rapid rotation enhances the dynamo operating in stars, and thus also introducessignificantly stronger magnetic activity than is seen in slower rotators. Many young cool stars still have the rapid, primordial rotation rates induced by the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 H. Korhonen

We present the first part of a spectroscopic and polarimetric study on a sample of 58 Be stars that have been measured since 1998. The aim of the study is to understand the timescales of disk variability, formation and dissipation as a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-03-05 Adrián Castañón Esteban , Iain Steele , Helen Jermak

We employed published rotation periods of {\it Kepler} field stars to test whether stars hosting planets tend to rotate more slowly than stars without known planets. Spectroscopic vsini observations of nearby stars with planets have…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Guillermo Gonzalez

In the present article, we present a spectroscopic analysis of 83 field B-type stars from NOAO Indo-U.S. Library. We calculated the fundamental parameters e.g effective temperatures, surface gravities, and rotational velocities using…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-09 A. Shokry , M. I. Nouh , S. M. Saad , I. Helmy

In this study, we present the results of the relationship between spectral type (ST) and the projected stellar rotational velocity ($vsini$), utilising a sample of approximately 50,000 single stars across a range of evolutionary stages. The…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-25 Boran Mert , Usta Ahmet , Kayhan Cenk

The period versus mass diagrams (i.e., rotational sequences) of open clusters provide crucial constraints for angular momentum evolution studies. However, their memberships are often heavily contaminated by field stars, which could…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-08 Diego Godoy-Rivera , Marc H. Pinsonneault , Luisa M. Rebull

The field of asteroseismology has enjoyed a large swath of data coming from recent missions (e.g., CoRoT, Kepler, K2). This wealth of new data has allowed the field to expand beyond the previous limitation of a few extremely bright and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-06 Richard J. Hanes , Steven Waskie , Jonathan M. Labadie-Bartz , Audrey Wall , Amber Boyer , M. Virginia McSwain

Projected rotational velocities (vsini) are presented for a sample of 350 early B-type main sequence stars in the nearby Galactic disk. The stars are located within ~1.5 kpc from the Sun, and the great majority within 700 pc. The analysis…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-10-03 G. A. Bragança , S. Daflon , K. Cunha , T. Bensby , M. S. Oey , G. Walth

In this work we study the rotational velocities of a sample of blue straggler stars (BSSs) and reference stars belonging to the Galactic globular cluster NGC 1851, using high-resolution spectra acquired with FLAMES-GIRAFFE at the ESO/VLT.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-14 Alex Billi , Lorenzo Monaco , Francesco R. Ferraro , Alessio Mucciarelli , Barbara Lanzoni , Mario Cadelano , Israel Trangolao

In an attempt of clarifying the connection between the photospheric abundance anomalies and the stellar rotation as well as of exploring the nature of "normal A" stars, the abundances of seven elements (C, O, Si, Ca, Ti, Fe, and Ba) and the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-18 Yoichi Takeda , Inwoo Han , Dong-Il Kang , Byeong-Cheol Lee , Kang-Min Kim

We report rotation periods, variability characteristics, gyrochronological ages for ~950 of the Kepler Object of Interest host stars. We find a wide dispersion in the amplitude of the photometric variability as a function of rotation,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Lucianne M. Walkowicz , Gibor S. Basri

The past two decades have seen dramatic progress in our knowledge of the population of young stars of age <200 Myr that lie within 150 pc of the Sun. These nearby, young stars, most of which are found in loose, comoving groups, provide the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-06 Joel Kastner , Matthieu Chalifour , Alex Binks , David Rodriguez , Kristina Punz , G. G. Sacco

Several classes of stars (most notably O and B main-sequence stars, as well as accreting white dwarfs and neutron stars) rotate quite rapidly, at spin frequencies greater than the typical g-mode frequencies. We discuss how rapid rotation…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Greg Ushomirsky , Lars Bildsten

Young star clusters enable us to study the effects of stellar rotation on an ensemble of stars of the same age and across a wide range in stellar mass and are therefore ideal targets for understanding the consequences of rotation on stellar…

We present a pilot analysis of the influence of galaxy stellar mass and cluster environment on the probability of slow rotation in 22 central galaxies at mean redshift $z=0.07$. This includes new integral-field observations of 5 central…

We investigate the evolution of the Tully-Fisher relation out to z=1 with 137 emission-line galaxies in the field that display a regular rotation curve. They follow a linear trend with lookback time being on average brighter by 1.1Bmag and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 Bodo Ziegler , Asmus Boehm

Among the A/B stars, about 5% host large-scale organised magnetic fields. These magnetic stars show also abundance anomalies in their spectra, and are therefore called the magnetic Ap/Bp stars. Most of these stars are also slow rotators…

We collected a sample of ten hitherto unidentified SPB stars with the aim of describing their pulsational properties and identifying pulsational modes. Photometric time series data from various surveys were collected and analyzed using…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-22 M. Fedurco , E. Paunzen , S. Hümmerich , K. Bernhard , Š. Parimucha

The rotation-mass-age relationship offers a promising avenue for measuring the ages of field stars, assuming the attendant uncertainties to this technique can be well characterized. We model stellar angular momentum evolution starting with…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-12-31 Courtney R. Epstein , Marc H. Pinsonneault

The orientation between a star's spin axis and a planet's orbital plane provides valuable information about the system's formation and dynamical history. For non-transiting planets at wide separations, true stellar obliquities are…