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In this thesis we deal with different aspects of quantum field theory, particularly in non-perturbative but also perturbative regimes, applied to the intellectual construction that is the Standard Model for Particle Physics (SM), but also…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-25 Alexandre Salas-Bernárdez

We investigate the stability of Quantum Critical Points (QCPs) in the presence of two competing phases. These phases near QCPs are assumed to be either classical or quantum and assumed to repulsively interact via square-square interactions.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-11-19 Jian-Huang She , Jan Zaanen , Alan R. Bishop , Alexander V. Balatsky

A thought experiment is formulated to unify quantum mechanics and general relativity in a topological manner. An analysis of the interactions in Nature is then presented. The universal ground state of the constructed theory derives from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Marco Spaans

We study the scalar triplet extension of the standard model with a low cutoff, preventing large corrections to the quadratic masses that would otherwise worsen the hierarchy problem. We explore the reach of LISA to test the parameter space…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-27 Mikael Chala , Maria Ramos , Michael Spannowsky

Ces notes de cours visent a decrire de maniere pedagogique certaines extensions populaires du modele standard des interactions fortes et electrofaibless. Les sujets abordes comprennent le secteur de Higgs, le modele symetrique gauche-droit,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Frank Cuypers

I discuss the properties of the minimal supersymmetric extension of the standard model, in the case in which there is a dynamical breakdown of the electroweak symmetry induced by the formation of condensates of the third generation of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 C. E. M. Wagner

Low-energy remnant fundamental symmetry violations may be present in nature at levels attainable in upcoming experiments. These effects may arise through spontaneous symmetry breaking in a more complete Lorentz covariant theory underlying…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Don Colladay

A wide array of deep-inelastic-scattering and hadron collider experiments have tested the predictions of the electroweak theory and measured its parameters, while also searching for new particles and processes. We summarise recent…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-09-18 Christopher Hays , Michael Krämer , David M. South , Aleksander Filip Żarnecki

As we search for an ever deeper understanding of the structure of hadronic matter one of the most fundamental questions is whether or not one can make a connection to the underlying theory of the strong interaction, QCD. We build on recent…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-02-17 A. W. Thomas , P. A. M. Guichon , D. B. Leinweber , R. D. Young

By determining the quark momentum fractions of the octet baryons from N_f=2+1 lattice simulations, we are able to predict the degree of charge symmetry violation in the parton distribution functions of the nucleon. This is of importance,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-05-10 R. Horsley , Y. Nakamura , D. Pleiter , P. E. L. Rakow , G. Schierholz , H. Stüben , A. W. Thomas , F. Winter , R. D. Young , J. M. Zanotti

Many theories, from Supersymmetry to models of Strong Electroweak Symmetry Breaking, look at the production of four top quarks as an interesting channel to evidentiate signals of new physics beyond the Standard Model. The production of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-07-19 G. Bevilacqua , M. Worek

Recently, a correspondence has been shown to exist between the structure of a single Standard Model generation of elementary particles and the properties of the Clifford algebra of nonrelativistic phase space. Here, this correspondence is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Piotr Zenczykowski

The problem of quark-lepton families is discussed in the "bottom-up" phenomenological approach to the extensions of the Standard model. It provides the possibility of the {\it Horizontal unification} of the three known families on the basis…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-07-02 Maxim Yu. Khlopov

Starting from the collisional Boltzmann equation, we derive for the first time and from first principles the Boltzmann hierarchy for neutrinos including interactions with a scalar particle. Such interactions appear, for example, in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Isabel M. Oldengott , Cornelius Rampf , Yvonne Y. Y. Wong

We discuss some of the signatures associated with extensions of the Standard Model related to the neutrino and electroweak symmetry breaking sectors, with and without supersymmetry. The topics include a basic discussion of the theory of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 J. W. F. Valle

Numerical evidence for a new dynamical mechanism of elementary particle mass generation has been found by lattice simulation in a simple, yet highly non-trivial SU(3) gauge model where a SU(2) doublet of strongly interacting fermions is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-11-27 Roberto Frezzotti , Giancarlo Rossi

These lectures survey the present situation and future prospects in selected areas of particle physics phenomenology: (1) the top quark, (2) the Higgs boson in the Standard Model, (3) strong $WW$ scattering, (4) supersymmetry, (5) the Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Barger , R. J. N. Phillips

A Planck-scale model that includes quantum chromodynamics and goes beyond it, is tested against observations. The model is based on a single fundamental principle. Starting with Dirac's proposal describing spin 1/2 particles as tethered…

General Physics · Physics 2023-02-22 Christoph Schiller

This is a historical account from my personal perspective of the development over the last few decades of the standard model of particle physics. The model is based on gauge theories, of which the first was quantum electrodynamics,…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2014-12-15 Tom W. B. Kibble

Symmetries in the Physical Laws of Nature lead to observable effects. Beyond regularities and conserved magnitudes, the last decades in Particle Physics have seen the identification of symmetries, and their well defined breaking, as the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-26 Jose Bernabeu
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