English
Related papers

Related papers: Stochastic Inflation and Dimensional Reduction

200 papers

While moving down the potential on its classical slow roll trajectory, the inflaton field is subject to quantum jumps, which take it up or down the potential at random. In "stochastic inflation", the impact of these quantum jumps is modeled…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Larissa Lorenz

We adopt methods from statistical field theory to stochastic inflation. For the example of a free test field in de Sitter and power-law inflation, the power spectrum of long-wavelength fluctuations is computed. We study its dependence on…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-02-01 Florian Kuhnel , Dominik J. Schwarz

Certain models of cosmic inflation produce strong cosmological perturbations at short length scales, which may later collapse into primordial black holes. To find the statistics of these strong perturbations and the ensuing black holes, it…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-02 Eemeli Tomberg

In our previous work the nonlinearity parameter f_NL, which characterizes nongaussianity in the cosmic microwave background, was estimated for a class of inflationary models based on nonlocal field theory. These models include p-adic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-25 Neil Barnaby , James M. Cline

We compute the amplitude of the non-Gaussianities in inflationary models with multiple, uncoupled scalar fields. This calculation thus applies to all models of assisted inflation, including N-flation, where inflation is driven by multiple…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-10-27 Thorsten Battefeld , Richard Easther

Stochastic $\delta N$ formalism is a powerful tool to calculate the cosmological correlators non-perturbatively. However, it requires the initial data for the amplitude of the noise on the initial flat hypersurface which for a free theory…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-28 Amin Nassiri-Rad , Haidar Sheikhahmadi , Hassan Firouzjahi

During inflation explicit perturbative computations of quantum field theories which contain massless, non-conformal fields exhibit secular effects that grow as powers of the logarithm of the inflationary scale factor. Starobinskii's…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 N. C. Tsamis , R. P. Woodard

The non-linear dynamics of long-wavelength cosmological fluctuations may be phrased in terms of an effective classical, but stochastic evolution equation. The stochastic noise represents short-wavelength modes that continually redshift into…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-23 Jens O. Andersen , Magdalena Eriksson , Anders Tranberg

We describe a new mechanism that gives rise to dissipation during cosmic inflation. In the simplest implementation, the mechanism requires the presence of a massive scalar field with a softly-broken global $U(1)$ symmetry, along with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-16 Paolo Creminelli , Soubhik Kumar , Borna Salehian , Luca Santoni

We study the bispectrum of the curvature perturbation on uniform energy density hypersurfaces in models of inflation with two scalar fields evolving simultaneously. In the case of a separable potential, it is possible to compute the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Filippo Vernizzi , David Wands

The formalism of stochastic inflation is a powerful tool for analyzing the backreaction of cosmological perturbations, and making precise predictions for inflationary observables. We demonstrate this with the simple $m^2\phi^2$ model of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-02 Laurence Perreault Levasseur , Evan McDonough

Stochastic description of inflationary spacetimes emulates the growth of vacuum fluctuations by an effective stochastic ``noise field'' which drives the dynamics of the volume-smoothed inflaton. We investigate statistical properties of this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Winitzki , A. Vilenkin

The effects of a scalar field, known as the "assistant field," which nonminimally couples to gravity, on single-field inflationary models are studied. The analysis provides analytical expressions for inflationary observables such as the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-31 Sang Chul Hyun , Jinsu Kim , Tatsuki Kodama , Seong Chan Park , Tomo Takahashi

A scalar field rolling down a potential with a large initial velocity results in inflation of a finite duration. Such a scenario suppresses the scalar power on large scales improving the fit to the cosmological data. We find that the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-14 H. V. Ragavendra , Debika Chowdhury , L. Sriramkumar

During inflation explicit perturbative computations of quantum field theories which contain massless, non-conformal fields exhibit secular effects that grow as powers of the logarithm of the inflationary scale factor. Starobinski\u{\i}'s…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. P. Woodard

The presence of multiple fields during inflation might seed a detectable amount of non-Gaussianity in the curvature perturbations, which in turn becomes observable in present data sets like the cosmic microwave background (CMB) or the large…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-27 Sebastian Dorn , Erandy Ramirez , Kerstin E. Kunze , Stefan Hofmann , Torsten A. Enßlin

We consider higher-dimensional uniform inflation, in which the extra dimensions expand at the same rate as three-dimensional non-compact space during inflation. We compute the cosmological perturbation in $D+4$ dimensions and derive the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-24 Takuya Hirose

We study perturbations in the multi-field axion Nflation model, taking account of the full cosine potential. We find significant differences with previous analyses which made a quadratic approximation to the potential. The tensor-to-scalar…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-17 Soo A Kim , Andrew R Liddle , David Seery

The perturbative approach to stochastic inflation is used to determine the spectrum of density fluctuations and gravitational waves due to the coarse grained field. The amplitude of the curvature fluctuation spectrum, the spectral index and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kerstin E. Kunze

Assuming the space dimension is not constant but decreases during the expansion of the Universe, we study chaotic inflation with the potential $m^2\phi^2/2$. Our investigations are based on a model Universe with variable space dimensions.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Forough Nasseri , Sohrab Rahvar
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›