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This precis is aimed as a practical field-guide to situations in which shear banding might be expected in complex fluids subject to an applied shear flow. Separately for several of the most common flow protocols, it summarises the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-11-28 Suzanne M. Fielding

In the last decade many research efforts have been focused on understanding the rheology of disordered materials, and several theoretical predictions have been put forward regarding their yielding behavior. Nevertheless, not many…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-06-29 Carlos Villarroel , Gustavo Düring

We use active nematohydrodynamics to study the flow of an active fluid in a 3D microchannel, finding a transition between active turbulence and regimes where there is a net flow along the channel. We show that the net flow is only possible…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-10-07 Santhan Chandragiri , Amin Doostmohammadi , Julia M. Yeomans , Sumesh P. Thampi

The linear and non-linear dynamic response to an oscillatory shear flow of giant wormlike micelles consisting of Pb-Peo block copolymers is studied by means of Fourier transform rheology. Experiments are performed in the vicinity of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 B. Lonetti , J. Kohlbrecher , L. Willner , J. K. G. Dhont , M. P. Lettinga

The occurence of shear bands in a complex fluid is generally understood as resulting from a structural evolution of the material under shear, which leads (from a theoretical perspective) to a non-monotonic stationnary flow curve related to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-06-22 Sylvain Bénito , François Molino , Charles-Henri Bruneau , Thierry Colin , Cyprien Gay

We describe the dynamics of three-dimensional fluid vesicles in steady shear flow in the vicinity of a wall. This is analyzed numerically at low Reynolds numbers using a boundary element method. The area-incompressible vesicle exhibits…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Sreejith Sukumaran , Udo Seifert

The constitutive relations of a dense granular flow composed of self-propelling frictional hard particles are investigated by means of DEM numerical simulations. We show that the rheology, which relates the dynamical friction $\mu$ and the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-11-21 Anton Peshkov , Philippe Claudin , Eric Clement , Bruno Andreotti

Active (i.e., self-propelled or swimming) particles moving through an isotropic fluid exhibit conventional diffusive behavior. We report anomalous diffusion of an active particle moving in an anisotropic, nematic background. Whilst the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-06-22 John Toner , Hartmut Löwen , Henricus H. Wensink

We simulate macroscopic shear experiments in active nematics and compare them with microrheology simulations where a spherical probe particle is dragged through an active fluid. In both cases we define an effective viscosity: in the case of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-11-16 G. Foffano , J. S. Lintuvuori , A. N. Morozov , K. Stratford , M. E. Cates , D. Marenduzzo

We use a continuum, two-fluid approach to study a mixture of two active nematic fluids. Even in the absence of thermodynamically-driven ordering, for mixtures of different activities we observe turbulent microphase separation, where domains…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-02-03 Saraswat Bhattacharyya , Julia M. Yeomans

The flow behavior of a viscoelastic organogel is investigated using ultrasonic velocimetry combined with rheometry. Our gel presents a decreasing flow curve, i.e., the measured stress decreases as a function of the applied shear rate.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 P. Grondin , S. Manneville , J. -L. Pozzo , A. Colin

We investigate the nonlinear viscoelastic behavior of a biomimetic scale-covered beam in which shear-dependent complex fluids are trapped between overlapping scales under bending loads. These fluids mimic biological mucus and slime layers…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-05-29 Pranta Rahman Sarkar , Outi Tammisola , Ranajay Ghosh

Within an Onsager-like density functional theory we explore the thermodynamic and structural properties of an isotropic and nematic fluid of hard needle-like colloids in contact with a hard substrate coated with a soft short-ranged…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 K. Shundyak , R. van Roij

Despite their significance in biology and materials science, the dynamics of multicomponent vesicles under shear flow remain poorly understood because of their nonlinear and strongly coupled nature, especially regarding the role of membrane…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-09-11 Shuqi Tang , Steven M. Wise , John Lowengrub , Zhenlin Guo

We present a constitutive model capturing some of the experimentally observed features of soft biological tissues: nonlinear viscoelasticity, nonlinear elastic anisotropy, and nonlinear viscous anisotropy. For this model we derive the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-12-04 Michel Destrade , Giuseppe Saccomandi

Attractive emulsions near the colloidal glass transition are investigated by rheometry and optical microscopy under shear. We find that (a) the apparent viscosity \eta drops with increasing shear rate, then remains approximately constant in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Alberto Montesi , Alejandro A. Pena , Matteo Pasquali

The nonlinear breakup dynamics of a strip of active chiral fluid is considered, and it is shown that the strip thickness goes to zero as a power law in finite time. Applying slender body theory to the hydrodynamic equations of active chiral…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-12 Luke Neville , Jens Eggers , Tanniemola B. Liverpool

We study the solid mechanical properties of several thixotropic suspensions as a function of the shear stress history applied during their flow stoppage and their aging in their solid state. We show that their elastic modulus and yield…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-10-21 Guillaume Ovarlez , Xavier Chateau

We study the rheological behaviour of a dense bidispersed suspension varying the relative size of the two dispersed phases. The main outcome of our analysis is that an enhanced flowability (reduced relative viscosity) of the suspension can…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-02-21 Alessandro Monti , Marco Edoardo Rosti

Under an applied traction, highly concentrated suspensions of solid particles in fluids can turn from a state in which they flow to a state in which they counteract the traction as an elastic solid: a shear-jammed state. Remarkably, the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-09-29 Giulio G. Giusteri , Ryohei Seto