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The stability of ($R$, Zr)(Fe, Co, Ti)$_{12}$ with a ThMn$_{12}$ structure is investigated using first-principles calculations. We consider energetic competition with multiple phases that have the Th$_2$Zn$_{17}$ structure and the unary…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-03-29 Taro Fukazawa , Yosuke Harashima , Takashi Miyake

We report on first-principles total-energy and phonon calculations that clarify structural stability and electronic properties of freestanding bilayer silicene. By extensive structural exploration, we reach all the stable structures…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-12 Yuki Sakai , Atsushi Oshiyama

We have studied the binding energies and electronic structures of metal (Ti, Al, Au) chains adsorbed on single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWNT) using first principles methods. Our calculations have shown that titanium is much more favored…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Chih-Kai Yang , Jijun Zhao , Jian Ping Lu

Self-assembly in the laboratory can now yield `information-rich' nanostructures in which each component is of a distinct type and has a defined spatial position. Ensuring the thermodynamic stability of such structures requires…

Biological Physics · Physics 2016-03-22 Stephen Whitelam

The structure of MX3 transition metal trichalcogenides (TMTs, with M a transition metal and X a chalcogen) is typified by one-dimensional (1D) chains weakly bound together via van der Waals interactions. This structural motif is common…

We use ab initio density functional calculations to study the formation and structural as well as thermal stability of cellular foam-like carbon nanostructures. These systems with a mixed $sp^2/sp^3$ bonding character may be viewed as…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-11 Zhen Zhu , David Tománek

When two-dimensional atomic layers of different materials are brought into close proximity to form van der Waals (vdW) heterostructures, interactions between adjacent layers significantly influence their physicochemical properties. These…

This article is concerned with three heteroclinic cycles forming a heteroclinic network in ${\mathbb R}^6$. The stability of the cycles and of the network are studied. The cycles are of a type that has not been studied before, and provide…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-05-21 Olga Podvigina , Sofia B. S. D. Castro , Isabel S. Labouriau

The structural stability of thermoelectric materials is a subject of growing importance for their energy harvesting applications. Here, we study the microscopic mechanisms governing the structural stability change of zinc antimony at its…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-11-04 Xiaolong Yang , Jianping Lin , Guanjun Qiao , Zhao Wang

The theoretical formalism of the local density approximation (LDA) to density functional theory (DFT) has been used to study the electronic and geometric structures of SimCn (1<=m, n<=4;n<=m) clusters. An all electron 6-311++G** basis set…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2007-05-23 Prachi Pradhan , Asok K. Ray

Using first-principles density functional theory calculations, we investigate a family of stable two-dimensional crystals with chemical formula $A_2B_2$, where $A$ and $B$ belong to groups IV and V, respectively ($A$ = C, Si, Ge, Sn, Pb;…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-08-01 B. Ozdamar , G. Ozbal , M. N. Cinar , K. Sevim , G. Kurt , B. Kaya , H. Sevincli

For the metals Au, Pt and Ir it is possible to form freely suspended monatomic chains between bulk electrodes. The atomic chains sustain very large current densities, but finally fail at high bias. We investigate the breaking mechanism,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. H. M. Smit , C. Untiedt , J. M. van Ruitenbeek

We report experiments on aluminum nanowires in ultra-high vacuum at room temperature that reveal a periodic spectrum of exceptionally stable structures. Two "magic" series of stable structures are observed: At low conductance, the formation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-06-11 A. I. Mares , D. F. Urban , J. Bürki , H. Grabert , C. A. Stafford , J. M. van Ruitenbeek

We consider the harmonic chain of oscillators with self-consistent stochastic reservoirs and give a new proof for the finitude of its thermal conductivity in the steady state. The approach, with involves an integral representation for the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ricardo Falcao , Antônio Francisco Neto , Emmanuel Pereira

Structural stability and electronic properties of alkaline-earth metals (Ca, Sr, Ba) induced Si(111)-3x2 surfaces have been comprehensively studied by means of ab initio calculations. Adsorption energy and charge density difference…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-11-20 Jun-Shuai Chai , Zhen-Zhen Li , Lifang Xu , Jian-Tao Wang

Stress resulting from mismatch between a substrate and an adsorbed material has often been thought to be the driving force for the self-assembly of nanoscale structures. Bi nanolines self-assemble on Si(001), and are remarkable for their…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 J. H. G. Owen , K. Miki , H. Koh , H. W. Yeom , D. R. Bowler

In this paper we develop the stability rules for NASICON structured materials, as an example of compounds with complex bond topology and composition. By applying machine learning to the ab-initio computed phase stability of 3881 potential…

Quasicrystals whose building blocks are of mesoscopic rather than atomic scale have recently been discovered in several soft-matter systems. Contrary to metallurgic quasicrystals whose source of stability remains a question of great debate…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-03-17 Kobi Barkan , Haim Diamant , Ron Lifshitz

Extensive experimental studies have shown that numerous ordered phases can be formed via the self-assembly of T-shaped liquid crystalline molecules (TLCMs) composed of a rigid backbone, two flexible end chains and a flexible side chain.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-02-26 Zhijuan He , Xin Wang , Pingwen Zhang , An-Chang Shi , Kai Jiang

The pentaquark is studied in a simple model of confinement where the quarks and the antiquark are linked by flux tubes of minimal cumulated length, and the Coulomb-like interaction, the spin-dependent terms and the antisymmetrization…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Jean-Marc Richard
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