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Galaxies moving through the intracluster medium (ICM) of a cluster of galaxies can lose gas via ram pressure stripping. This stripped gas forms a tail behind the galaxy which is potentially observable. In this paper, we carry out…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-01-20 Stephanie Tonnesen , Greg L. Bryan

We present new Green Bank Telescope (GBT) 21 cm neutral hydrogen (HI) observations of a complete distance limited sample of 22 Hickson Compact Groups (HCGs) with at least four true members. We detected an average HI mass of $8 \times 10^{9}…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-03-02 Sanchayeeta Borthakur , Min Su Yun , Lourdes Verdes-Montenegro

We present new three dimensional, hydrodynamic simulations of the ram pressure stripping of disc galaxies via interaction with an hot intracluster medium (ICM). The simulations were carried with the smoothed-particle hydrodynamics, adaptive…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Steven Schulz , Curtis Struck

We explore the survival of a galaxy's circumgalactic medium (CGM) as it experiences ram pressure stripping (RPS) moving through the intracluster medium (ICM). For a satellite galaxy, the CGM is often assumed to be entirely…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-08-13 Ritali Ghosh , Alankar Dutta , Prateek Sharma

Combining new HI data from a synergetic survey of ASKAP WALLABY and FAST with the ALFALFA data, we study the effect of ram pressure and tidal interactions in the NGC 4636 group. We develop two parameters to quantify and disentangle these…

Ram pressure stripping of the hot gas that surrounds normal galaxies as they fall into groups and clusters (also referred to as `strangulation' or `starvation') is generally thought to shut down star formation on a time scale of a few Gyr.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Yannick M. Bahe , Ian G. McCarthy , Robert A. Crain , Tom Theuns

Deep Effelsberg 100-m HI observations of 5 HI deficient Virgo spiral galaxies are presented. No new extended HI tail is found in these galaxies. The already known HI tail north of NGC 4388 does not significantly extend further than a WSRT…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 B. Vollmer , W. Huchtmeier

We investigate the impact of galactic mass loss triggered by ram-pressure stripping of cluster galaxies on the evolution of the intra-cluster medium (ICM). We use combined N-body and hydrodynamic simulations together with a phenomenological…

Ram pressure stripping of galaxies in clusters can yield gas deficient disks. Previous numerical simulations based on various approaches suggested that, except for near edge-on disk orientations, the amount of stripping depends very little…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 P. Jachym , J. Koppen , J. Palous , F. Combes

The HRS is a complete volume-limited sample of nearby objects including Virgo cluster and isolated objects. Using a recent compilation of HI and CO data we study the effects of the cluster on the molecular gas content of spiral galaxies. We…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-18 A. Boselli , L. Cortese , M. Boquien , S. Boissier , B. Catinella , G. Gavazzi , C. Lagos , A. Saintonge

We present 12CO (2-1) data of three Virgo spirals - NGC 4330, NGC 4402 and NGC 4522 obtained using the Submillimeter Array. These three galaxies show clear evidence of ram pressure stripping due to the cluster medium as found in previous HI…

We estimate the strength of ram pressure stripping (RPS) for HI-rich galaxies in X-ray detected clusters. We find that galaxies under stronger RPS tend to show more significantly reduced total HI mass and enhanced central SFR, compared to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-11-18 Jing Wang , Weiwei Xu , Bumhyun Lee , Min Du , Roderik Overzier , Li Shao

We investigate the effect of ram-pressure from the intracluster medium on the stripping of HI gas in galaxies in a massive, relaxed, X-ray bright, galaxy cluster at z=0.2 from the Blind Ultra Deep HI Environmental Survey (BUDHIES). We use…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 Yara L. Jaffe , Rory Smith , Graeme N. Candlish , Bianca M. Poggianti , Yun-Kyeong Sheen , Marc A. W. Verheijen

The evolution of galaxies in rich environments such as clusters and groups can be significantly perturbed during their interaction with nearby companions (tidal interactions) or with the hot intracluster medium (ICM) trapped within the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-09-04 Alessandro Boselli , Marc Sauvage , Laure Ciesla

Elliptical galaxies contain X-ray emitting gas that is subject to continuous ram pressure stripping over timescales comparable to cluster ages. The gas in these galaxies is not in perfect hydrostatic equilibrium. Supernova feedback, stellar…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-10-29 Min-Su Shin , Mateusz Ruszkowski

The very high apparent galaxy densities in Hickson compact groups (HCGs) should produce copious amounts of galaxy-galaxy interaction, if these groups are bound dynamical units. I examine the evidence for such interactions in HCG 94, a group…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Rachel A. Pildis

Compact group galaxies often appear unaffected by their unusually dense environment. Closer examination can, however, reveal the subtle, cumulative effects of multiple galaxy interactions. Hickson Compact Group (HCG) 59 is an excellent…

We present a comprehensive study on the impact of the environment of compact galaxy groups on the evolution of their members using a multi-wavelength analysis, from the UV to the infrared, for a sample of 32 Hickson compact groups (HCGs)…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 T. Bitsakis , V. Charmandaris , E. da Cunha , T. Diaz-Santos , E. Le Floc'h , G. Magdis

Compact groups of galaxies appear to be extremely dense, making them likely sites of intense galaxy interaction, while their small populations make them relatively simple to analyze. In order to search for optical interaction tracers such…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Rachel A. Pildis , Joel N. Bregman , James M. Schombert

A review of gravitational and hydrodynamical processes during formation of clusters and evolution of galaxies is given. Early, at the advent of N-body computer simulations, the importance of tidal fields in galaxy encounters has been…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Jan Palous