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Let D be a central simple algebra of prime degree over a field and let E be an SL_1(D)-torsor. We determine the complete motivic decomposition of certain compactifications of E. We also compute the Chow ring of E.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-25 Nikita A. Karpenko , Alexander S. Merkurjev

We deal with locally free $\mathcal{O}_X$-modules with connection over a Berkovich curve $X$. As a main result we prove local and global decomposition theorems of such objects by the radii of convergence of their solutions. We also derive a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-13 Jérôme Poineau , Andrea Pulita

We use thin position of Heegaard splittings to give a new proof of Haken's Lemma that a Heegaard surface of a reducible manifold is reducible and of Scharlemann's ``Strong Haken Theorem'': a Heegaard surface for a 3-manifold may be isotoped…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-08-25 Scott Taylor

Let M be a closed, irreducible, genus two 3-manifold, and F a maximal collection of pairwise disjoint, closed, orientable, incompressible surfaces embedded in M. Then each component manifold M_i of M-F has handle number at most one, i.e.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Eric Sedgwick

Applying Morse theory, we give a standard form for a class of surfaces which includes all the properly embedded incompressible surfaces in 3-dimensional handlebodies. We also give a necessary and sufficient condition to determine the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-12-13 Wei Lin , Fengchun Lei

We investigate when the Chevalley-Eilenberg differential of a complex Lie algebroid on a manifold with boundary admits a Hodge decomposition. We introduce the concepts of Cauchy-Riemann structures, elliptic and non-elliptic boundary points…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-04-12 Joey van der Leer Durán

Let $M_0$ be a compact and orientable 3-manifold. After capping off spherical boundaries with balls and removing any torus boundaries, we prove that the resulting manifold $M$ contains handlebodies of arbitrary genus such that the closure…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-02-03 Colin Adams , Francisco Gomez-Paz , Jiachen Kang , Lukas Krause , Gregory Li , Chloe Marple , Ziwei Tan

v1: In this paper, we will give an elementary proof by the Heegaard splittings of the 3-dimentional Poincare conjecture in point of view of PL topology. This paper is of the same theory in [4](1983) excluding the last three lines of the…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2012-12-21 Shunji Horiguchi

Let X be a K3 surface with an involution g which has non-empty fixed locus X^g and acts non-trivially on a non-zero holomorphic 2-form. We shall construct all such pairs (X, g) in a canonical way, from some better known double coverings of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. -Q. Zhang

We show that a handlebody-knot whose exterior is boundary-irreducible has a unique maximal unnested set of knotted handle decomposing spheres up to isotopies and annulus-moves. As an application, we show that the handlebody-knots $6_{14}$…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-11-20 Atsushi Ishii , Kengo Kishimoto , Makoto Ozawa

This re-certifying paper describes the details of the Morse homology of manifolds with boundary, introduced by the author before, in terms of handlebody decompositions.

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-08-08 Manabu Akaho

The main theorem of this paper is a generalisation of well known results about Dehn surgery to the case of attaching handlebodies to a simple 3-manifold. The existence of a finite set of `exceptional' curves on the boundary of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Marc Lackenby

To each connected component in the space of semisimple representations from the orbifold fundamental group of the base orbifold of a Seifert fibered homology 3-sphere into the Lie group U(2,1), we associate a real number called the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mike Krebs

We ask about the simply connected compact smooth 6-manifolds which can support structures of Calabi-Yau threefolds. In particular, we study the interesting case of Calabi-Yau threefolds $X$ with second betti number 3. We have a cup-product…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-16 P. M. H. Wilson

We construct the first examples of rationally convex surfaces in the complex plane with hyperbolic complex tangencies. In fact, we give two very different types of rationally convex surfaces: those that admit analytic fillings by…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-06 Georgios Dimitroglou Rizell , Mark G. Lawrence

We offer a new proof that two closed oriented 4-manifolds are cobordant if their signatures agree, in the spirit of Lickorish's proof that all closed oriented 3-manifolds bound 4-manifolds. Where Lickorish uses Heegaard splittings we use…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-06-23 David T Gay

When a complex Abelian surface can be decomposed into a product of two elliptic curves, how many decompositions does the Abelian surface admit ? We provide arithmetic formulae for the number of decompositions of a complex Abelian surface.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-06-03 Shouhei Ma

If $H$ is (or is isomorphic to) a subgraph of $G$, $H$ is said to {\it divide} $G$ if there is an edge-decomposition of $G$ by copies of $E(H)$, the edge set of $H$. A more restrictive version of this is when there is a subgroup ${\cal H}$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-09-06 Michel Mollard , Mark Ramras

We find new examples of complex surfaces with countably many non-isomorphic algebraic structures. Here is one such example: take an elliptic curve $E$ in $\mathbb P^2$ and blow up nine general points on $E$. Then the complement $M$ of the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-03-21 Anna Abasheva , Rodion Déev

The Hodge decomposition is well-known for compact manifolds. The result has been extended by Kodaira to include non-compact manifolds and $L^2$ forms. We further extend the Hodge decomposition to the Sobolev space $H^1$ for general…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-01-01 Chi Hin Chan , Magdalena Czubak , Carlos Pinilla Suarez