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Related papers: Enhanced Sensitivity Beam Emission Spectroscopy Sy…

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We present methods for analyzing Beam Emission Spectroscopy (BES) data to obtain the plasma density evolution associated with rapid sawtooth crash events at the DIII-D tokamak. BES allows coverage over a 2-D spatial plane, inherently local…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-10-12 Sayak Bose , William Fox , Dingyun Liu , Zheng Yan , George McKee , Aaron Goodman , Hantao Ji

Edge plasma density fluctuations are shown to have a significant effect on the electron cyclotron resonance heating (ECRH) beam in the DIII-D tokamak. Experimental measurements of the ECRH deposition profile have been taken in three…

A new frequency-stepped Doppler backscattering (DBS) system has been integrated with a real-time steerable electron cyclotron heating launcher to probe local background turbulence (f<10 MHz) and high-frequency (20-550 MHz) density…

The Beam Emission Spectroscopy (BES) turbulence diagnostic on MAST is to be upgraded in June 2010 from a 1D trial system to a 2D imaging system (8 radial \times 4 poloidal channels) based on a newly developed APD array camera. The spatial…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2012-03-26 Y. -c. Ghim , A. R. Field , S. Zoletnik , D. Dunai

Beam Emission Spectroscopy (BES) measurements of ion-scale density fluctuations in the MAST tokamak are used to show that the turbulence correlation time, the drift time associated with ion temperature or density gradients, the particle…

Observations of ion-scale (k_y*rho_i <= 1) density turbulence of relative amplitude dn_e/n_e <= 0.2% are available on the Mega Amp Spherical Tokamak (MAST) using a 2D (8 radial x 4 poloidal channel) imaging Beam Emission Spectroscopy (BES)…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2014-01-08 A R Field , D Dunai , Y-c Ghim , P Hill , B McMillan , C M Roach , S Saarelma , A A Schekochihin , S Zoletnik , the MAST team

The High Energy Stereoscopic System (H.E.S.S.) is an array of five imaging atmospheric Cherenkov telescopes in Namibia observing gamma-rays in the energy range from a few tens of GeV to a few tens of TeV. The Cherenkov signal detected by…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-15 Justus Zorn , H. E. S. S. Collaboration

At Argonne National Laboratory, we are developing hard X-ray (2 to 20 keV) Transition Edge Sensor (TES) arrays for beamline science. The significantly improved energy resolution provided by superconducting detectors compared to…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-06-02 T. Guruswamy , L. Gades , A. Miceli , U. Patel , O. Quaranta

Interaction between microwave power, used for local heating and mode control, and density fluctuations can produce a broadening of the injected beam, as confirmed in experiment and simulation. Increased power deposition width could impact…

Fluctuation enhanced sensing (FES) is a promising method to improve the selectivity and sensitivity of semiconductor and nanotechnology gas sensors. Most measurement setups include high cost signal conditioning and data acquisition units as…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-05-07 Robert Mingesz , Gergely Vadai , Zoltan Gingl

In Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak (EAST tokamak) with tungsten divertors and molybdenum first wall, lithiumization and boronization have been frequently carried out to improve the plasma performance, in particular, in long…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-02-27 A. Hu , Y. Cheng , L. Zhang , S. Morita , J. Ma , M. Kobayashi , C. Zhou , J. Chen , Y. Cao , F. Zhang , W. Zhang , Z. Li , D. Mitnik , S. Wang , Y. Jie , G. Zuo , J. Qian , H. Liu , G. Xu , J. Hu , K. Lu , Y. Song

A novel quadrature Doppler Backscattering (DBS) system has been developed and optimized for the E-band (60-90GHz) frequency range using either O-mode or X-mode polarization in DIII-D plasmas. In general, DBS measures the amplitude of…

Next-generation particle accelerators demand advanced beam-diagnostic capabilities to ensure high performance, operational reliability, and sustainable machine operation. Increasing beam intensities and stored energies make the precise…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2026-03-10 Francis René Osswald , Mohammed Chahbaoui , Xinyi Liang

Beam emission spectroscopy (BES) is a powerful plasma diagnostic method especially suited for the measurement of plasma density and its fluctuations. As such, synthetic BES codes are regularly used to aid the design or utilization of these…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-03-15 P. Balázs , O. Asztalos , G. Anda , M. Vecsei , S. Zoletnik , S. T. A. Kumar , G. I. Pokol

A combined Doppler backscattering/cross-polarization scattering (DBS/CPS) system is being deployed on MAST-U, for simultaneous measurements of local density turbulence, turbulence flows, and magnetic turbulence. In this design, CPS shares…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-08-17 R. Hong , T. L. Rhodes , G. Wang , W. A. Peebles

In H-mode tokamak plasmas, the plasma is sometimes ejected beyond the edge transport barrier. These events are known as edge localized modes (ELMs). ELMs cause a loss of energy and damage the vessel walls. Understanding the physics of ELMs…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-07-08 N. Q. X. Teo , V. H. Hall-Chen , K. Barada , R. J. H. Ng , L. Gu , A. K. Yeoh , Q. T. Pratt , X. Garbet , T. L. Rhodes

The high-k ($7 \lesssim k_{\bot} \rho_i \lesssim 11$) wavenumber spectrum of density fluctuations has been measured for the first time in MAST [B. Lloyd et al, Nucl. Fusion 43, 1665 (2003)]. This was accomplished with the first…

A procedure is presented to map from the spatial correlation parameters of a turbulent density field (the radial and binormal correlation lengths and wavenumbers, and the fluctuation amplitude) to correlation parameters that would be…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-04-05 M. F. J. Fox , A. R. Field , F. van Wyk , Y. -c. Ghim , A. A. Schekochihin , the MAST Team

A technique to measure the band gap of dielectric materials with high refractive index by means of energy electron loss spectroscopy (EELS) is presented. The technique relies on the use of a circular (Bessel) aperture and suppresses…

The mean motion of turbulent patterns detected by a two-dimensional (2D) beam emission spectroscopy (BES) diagnostic on the Mega Amp Spherical Tokamak (MAST) is determined using a cross-correlation time delay (CCTD) method. Statistical…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Y. -c. Ghim , A. R. Field , D. Dunai , S. Zoletnik , L. Bardoczi , A. A. Schekochihin , the MAST Team
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