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Classical Cepheids are among the most important distance calibrators thanks to the correlation between their period and luminosity, and play a crucial role in the calibration as the first rung of the extragalactic distance ladder. Given…

Based on observations of NGC 300, obtained with the Wide-Field Camera at the 2.2 m ESO/MPI telescope during 29 nights spread over a 5.3 month interval, 117 Cepheids and 12 Cepheid candidates were found which cover the period range from 115…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Pietrzy{ń}ski , W. Gieren , P. Fouque , F. Pont

We present the list of variable stars we found in the \kep\ superstamp data covering approximately nine arcminutes from the central region of NGC6819. This is a continuation of our work presented by Sanjayan et al.(2022a). We classified the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-08 S. Sanjayan , A. S. Baran , P. Nemeth , K. Kinemuchi

The variable star population of the galactic globular cluster NGC 1851 (C0512-400) has been studied by CCD photometry, from observations made in the B, V, and I bands during 1993-4. Light curves are presented for 29 variables, seven of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Alistair R. Walker

Investigating period changes of classical Cepheids through the framework of $O-C$ diagrams provides a unique insight to the evolution and nature of these variable stars. In this work, the new or extended $O-C$ diagrams for 148 Galactic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-02 G. Csörnyei , L. Szabados , L. Molnár , B. Cseh , N. Egei , Cs. Kalup , V. Kecskeméthy , R. Könyves-Tóth , K. Sárneczky , R. Szakáts

We investigate the evolutionary stages of four open clusters, Berkeley 39, Collinder 261, NGC 6819, and NGC 7789, of ages ranging from 1.6 -- 6 Gyr. These clusters have previously been classified into dynamically young and intermediate age…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-09-17 Shanmugha Balan , Khushboo K Rao , Kaushar Vaidya , Manan Agarwal , Souradeep Bhattacharya

Cepheids in open clusters (cluster Cepheids: CCs) are of great importance as zero-point calibrators of the Galactic Cepheid period-luminosity relationship (PLR). We perform an 8-dimensional all-sky census that aims to identify new bona-fide…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-06-11 Richard I. Anderson , Laurent Eyer , Nami Mowlavi

We present a CCD photometric survey for the search of variable stars in four open clusters namely Berkeley 69, King 5, King 7, and Berkeley 20. The time series observations were carried out for 1 and/or 2 nights for each of the clusters in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-10 Alok Durgapal , Geeta Rangwal , D. Bisht , Harmeen Kaur , R. K. S. Yadav , J. C. Pandey

We present radial velocities for stars in the field of the open star clusters Berkeley 44, Berkeley 81, and NGC 6802 from spectra obtained using the Wisconsin-Indiana-Yale-NOAO (WIYN) 3.5 m telescope. These clusters are of intermediate age…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-09-24 Christian R. Hayes , Eileen D. Friel

We present the result of BVI photometry, obtained by using FORS@VLT, of the Cepheids present in the field of the Large Magellanic Cloud cluster NGC 1866. We found the 22 known variables plus an additional new Cepheid located about 10' from…

B and V photometry has been obtained for variable stars in the northeast arm of the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC). Periods and lightcurves have been determined for 237 periodic variables, including 201 Cepheids, 68 of which are newly…

As a relatively young and bright population and the archetype of standard candles, classical Cepheids are an ideal population on which to trace the non-axisymmetric structure in the young stellar disk to large distances. We used the new…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-06-25 Ronald Drimmel , Shourya Khanna , Eloisa Poggio , Dorota M. Skowron

NGC 7419 is a young open cluster notable for hosting five Red Supergiants and a high abundance of Classical Be (CBe) stars. CBe stars are main sequence non-supergiant B-type stars, which exhibit or have exhibited Balmer line emissions in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-28 Arghya Chakraborty , Jessy Jose , Alex C. Carciofi

We present a detailed study of the classical Cepheid in the double-lined, highly eccentric eclipsing binary system OGLE-LMC562.05.9009. The Cepheid is a fundamental mode pulsator with a period of 2.988 days. The orbital period of the system…

We summarize radial velocity studies of selected stars in the old, distant clusters Berkeley 20, Berkeley 21, NGC 2141, Berkeley 29, and Berkeley 31. Three members of M67 were observed similarly, and those velocities compare extremely well…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 David Yong , Bruce W. Carney , Luisa de Almeida

We have conducted a search for open clusters in the vicinity of classical Galactic Cepheids based on high-quality astrometry from the third data release (DR3) of the ESA mission Gaia to improve the calibration of the Leavitt law (LL). Our…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-02-28 Mauricio Cruz Reyes , Richard I. Anderson

We present VI photometry for the open cluster NGC 637 which is located in the Cassiopeia region. Morphology of cluster color-magnitude diagram indicates that it is a young object with age of a few million years. The apparent distance…

Using the astrometry and integrated photometry from the Gaia Early Data Release 3 (EDR3), we map the density variations in the distribution of young Upper Main Sequence (UMS) stars, open clusters and classical Cepheids in the Galactic disk…

We report BV(RI)c CCD photometric data for a group of seven Cepheid variables in the young, rich cluster NGC 1866 in the Large Magellanic Cloud. The photometry was obtained as part of a program to determine accurate distances to these…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 W. P. Gieren , M. Gomez , J. Storm , T. J. Moffett , L. Infante , T. G. Barnes , D. Geisler , P. Fouque

Employing \emph{VI} images of NGC 2419 acquired over 17 years, light curves for most of the known variables in the field of the cluster are produced. A cluster membership analysis for about 3100 stars in the cluster field with proper…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-01 A. Arellano Ferro , S. Muneer , Sunetra Giridhar , I. Bustos Fierro , M. A. Yepez , G. A. García Pérez , G. Rios Segura
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