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We study the momentum dependence of the ghost propagator and of the space and time components of the gluon propagator at equal time in pure SU(3) lattice Coulomb gauge theory carrying out a joint analysis of data collected independently at…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-06-25 Y. Nakagawa , A. Voigt , E. -M. Ilgenfritz , M. Müller-Preussker , A. Nakamura , T. Saito , A. Sternbeck , H. Toki

In this contribution we extend our unquenched computation of the Landau gauge gluon and ghost propagators in lattice QCD at non-zero temperature. The study was aimed at providing input for investigations employing continuum functional…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-03-28 R. Aouane , F. Burger , M. Muller-Preussker , E. -M. Ilgenfritz , A. Sternbeck

We derive a new functional renormalization group equation for Hamiltonian Yang-Mills theory in Coulomb gauge. The flow equations for the static gluon and ghost propagators are solved under the assumption of ghost dominance within different…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-02 Markus Leder , Jan M. Pawlowski , Hugo Reinhardt , Axel Weber

Using as ingredients the non-perturbative solutions of various QCD Green's function obtained from Schwinger-Dyson equations (SDEs), we study two versions of the QCD effective charge. The first one obtained from the pinch technique gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Arlene C. Aguilar

Non-Abelian gauge theories with fermions transforming in the adjoint representation of the gauge group (AdjQCD) are a fundamental ingredient of many models that describe the physics beyond the Standard Model. Two relevant examples are N=1…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-25 Georg Bergner , Stefano Piemonte

The behavior of the Landau gauge gluon and ghost propagators is studied in pure SU(3) gauge theory at non-zero temperature on the lattice. We concentrate on the momentum range [0.6, 2.0] GeV. For the longitudinal as well as for the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-02-14 R. Aouane , V. Bornyakov , E. -M. Ilgenfritz , V. Mitrjushkin , M. Müller-Preussker , A. Sternbeck

The two-loop invariant (running) coupling of QCD is written in terms of the Lambert W function. The analyticity structure of the coupling in the complex Q^2-plane is established. The corresponding analytic coupling is reconstructed via a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-28 B. Magradze

The effective potential of the order parameter for confinement is calculated within the Hamiltonian approach to Yang--Mills theory. Compactifying one spatial dimension and using a background gauge fixing this potential is obtained by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-01-14 Hugo Reinhardt , Jan Heffner

We discuss the possible form of gluon and ghost propagators in the infrared region of Yang-Mills theory in the covariant gauge from the viewpoint of general principles of quantized gauge field theories.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Kei-Ichi Kondo

We present a self consistent approach to Coulomb gauge Hamiltonian QCD which allows one to relate single gluon spectral properties to the long range behavior of the confining interaction. Nonperturbative renormalization is discussed. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Adam P. Szczepaniak , Eric S. Swanson

Recently, the vacuum energy of the QCD ghost in a time-dependent background is proposed as a kind of dark energy candidate to explain the acceleration of the universe. In this model, the energy density of the dark energy is proportional to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-02-22 Chao-Jun Feng , Xin-Zhou Li , Xian-Yong Shen

We use the Gribov-Zwanziger Lagrangian in QCD to evaluate the one loop correction to the gluon propagator as a function of the Gribov volume and verify that the propagator vanishes in the infrared limit. Using the corresponding correction…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-05 J. A. Gracey

We study chiral symmetry breaking using the standard gap equation, supplemented with the infrared-finite gluon propagator and ghost dressing function obtained from large-volume lattice simulations. One of the most important ingredients of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-01 A. C. Aguilar , J. Papavassiliou

In a functional approach to QCD the infrared behaviour of Landau gauge Green functions is investigated. It can be proven that the ghost Dyson-Schwinger equation implies the Gribov-Zwanziger horizon condition. Its relation to the Kugo-Ojima…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Reinhard Alkofer

The quantum theory of the Friedmann cosmological model with dust and cosmological constant ($\Lambda$) is not exactly solvable analytically. We apply Path Integral Monte Carlo (PIMC) techniques to study its quantum dynamics using the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-09-10 Masooma Ali , Syed Moeez Hassan , Viqar Husain

The infrared properties of lattice Landau gauge QCD of SU(3) are studied by measuring gluon propagator, ghost propagator, QCD running coupling and Kugo-Ojima parameter of $\beta=6.0, 16^4,24^4,32^4$ and $\beta=6.4, 32^4, 48^4, 56^4$…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Hideo Nakajima , Sadataka Furui

We study the dominant non-perturbative power corrections to the ghost and gluon propagators in Landau gauge pure Yang-Mills theory using OPE and lattice simulations. The leading order Wilson coefficients are proven to be the same for both…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-03-19 Ph. Boucaud , J. P. Leroy , A. Le Yaouanc , A. Y. Lokhov , J. Micheli , O. Pene , J. Rodriguez-Quintero , C. Roiesnel

We reinvestigate the QCD sum rule for the pi NN coupling constant, g, starting from the vacuum-to-pion matrix element of the correlation function of the interpolating fields of two nucleons. We study in detail the physical content of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Yoshihiko Kondo , Osamu Morimatsu

We study the nonperturbative gluon and ghost propagators in d=3 Yang-Mills, using the Schwinger-Dyson equations of the pinch technique. The use of the Schwinger mechanism leads to the dynamical generation of a gluon mass, which, in turn,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-04 Joannis Papavassiliou

A semi-perturbative calculation of the ghost-gluon vertex in Landau gauge Yang-Mills theory in four and three Euclidean space-time dimensions is presented. Non-perturbative gluon and ghost propagators are employed, which have previously…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Wolfgang Schleifenbaum , Axel Maas , Jochen Wambach , Reinhard Alkofer