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The decay dynamics of a local excitation interacting with a non-Markovian environment, modeled by a semi-infinite tight-binding chain, is exactly evaluated. We identify distinctive regimes for the dynamics. Sequentially: (i) early quadratic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 E. Rufeil Fiori , H. M. Pastawski

Scaling concepts and renormalization group (RG) methods are applied to a simple linear model of human posture control consisting of a trembling or quivering string subject to damping and restoring forces. The string is driven by…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Francisco Alonso-Sanchez , David Hochberg

We address the sensitivity of quantum mechanical time evolution by considering the time decay of the Loschmidt echo (LE) (or fidelity) for local perturbations of the Hamiltonian. Within a semiclassical approach we derive analytical…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2010-02-24 Arseni Goussev , Daniel Waltner , Klaus Richter , Rodolfo A. Jalabert

We study renormalization group flows in the Lifshitz-like $N$-flavour four fermi model discussed in 0905.2928. In the large-$N$ limit, a nontrivial flow occurs in only one of all possible marginal couplings and one relevant coupling, which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-21 Avinash Dhar , Gautam Mandal , Partha Nag

We give a Hamiltonian based interpretation of microscopic Fermi liquid theory within a renormalization group framework. We identify the fixed point Hamiltonian of Fermi liquid theory, with the leading order corrections, and show that this…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 A. C. Hewson

Fermi's golden rule underpins the investigation of mobile carriers propagating through various solids, being a standard tool to calculate their scattering rates. As such, it provides a perturbative estimate under the implicit assumption…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-01-26 Kristof Moors , Bart Sorée , Wim Magnus

We prove that any subcritical solution to the Becker-D\"{o}ring equations converges exponentially fast to the unique steady state with same mass. Our convergence result is quantitative and we show that the rate of exponential decay is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-05-05 José A. Cañizo , Bertrand Lods

The classic central limit theorem and $\alpha$-stable distributions play a key role in probability theory, and also in Boltzmann-Gibbs (BG) statistical mechanics. They both concern the paradigmatic case of probabilistic independence of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-05-04 Sabir Umarov , Constantino Tsallis , Murray Gell-Mann , Stanly Steinberg

The recovery of an unknown density matrix of large size requires huge computational resources. The recent Factored Gradient Descent (FGD) algorithm and its variants achieved state-of-the-art performance since they could mitigate the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-10-11 Ming-Chien Hsu , En-Jui Kuo , Wei-Hsuan Yu , Jian-Feng Cai , Min-Hsiu Hsieh

We study the renormalization group flow of the Euclidean Engle-Pereira-Rovelli-Livine and Freidel-Krasnov (EPRL-FK) spin foam model in the large-$j$-limit. The vertex amplitude is deformed to include a cosmological constant term. The state…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-01-11 Benjamin Bahr , Giovanni Rabuffo , Sebastian Steinhaus

We propose a nonperturbative renormalization-group (NPRG) approach to fermion systems in the two-particle-irreducible (2PI) effective action formalism, based on an exact RG equation for the Luttinger-Ward functional. This approach enables…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-01-27 N. Dupuis

We study the time evolution of an initially excited many-body state in a finite system of interacting Fermi-particles in the situation when the interaction gives rise to the ``chaotic'' structure of compound states. This situation is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-08-18 V. V. Flambaum , F. M. Izrailev

We consider an explicitly solvable model (formulated in the Riemannian geometry terms) for a stationary wave process in a specific thin domain with the Dirichlet boundary conditions on the boundary of the domain. The transition from the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-04-04 S. Molchanov , B. Vainberg

Motivated by the renormalization group (RG) approach to $c=0$ matrix model of Bre\'zin and Zinn-Justin, we develop a RG scheme for $c=1$ matrix model on a circle and analyze how the two coupling constants in double scaling limit with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Satabhisa Dasgupta , Tathagata Dasgupta

The real-space renormalization group (RG) treatment of random transverse-field Ising spin chains by Fisher ({\it Phys. Rev. B{\bf 51}, 6411 (1995)}) has been extended into the strongly ordered and strongly disordered Griffiths phases and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Ferenc Iglói

The Wilsonian renormalization group (RG) method is applied to finite temperature systems for the study of non-perturbative methods in the field theory. We choose the O(N) linear sigma model as the first step. Under the local potential…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Umekawa , K. Naito , M. Oka

We describe -- in a didactical and detailed way -- the so-called Lee model (which shares similarities with the Jaynes-Cummings and Friedrichs models) as a tool to study unstable quantum states/particles. This Lee model is based on Quantum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-30 Francesco Giacosa

We consider renormalization group (RG) transformations for classical Ising-type lattice spin systems in the infinite volume limit. Formally, the RG maps a Hamiltonian H into a renormalized Hamiltonian H': exp(-H'(\sigma'))=\sum_\sigma…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-05-04 Mei Yin

We consider the field renormalization group (RG) of two coupled one-spatial dimension (1D) spinless fermion chains under intraforward, interforward, interbackscattering and interumklapp interactions until two-loops order. Up to this order,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-02-04 Thiago Prudêncio

We explore supersymmetry breaking in the light of a rich fixed-point structure of two-dimensional supersymmetric Wess-Zumino models with one supercharge using the functional renormalization group (RG). We relate the dynamical breaking of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 Holger Gies , Franziska Synatschke , Andreas Wipf
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