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$\alpha$-GeTe(111) is a non-centrosymmetric ferroelectric (FE) material for which a significative lattice distortion combined with a strong spin-orbit interaction gives rise to giant Rashba split states in the bulk and at the surface, which…

In this article, we use hybrid density functional (HSE06) to study the crystal and electronic structures and optical properties of well known phase change memory material $\mathrm{Ge_{2}Sb_{2}Te_{5}}$. We calculate the structural…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-05 T. Kaewmaraya , M. Ramzan , 1 H. Löfås , Rajeev Ahuja

Optical properties of ferromagnetic half-metallic full-Heusler Co$_{2}$FeGe alloy are investigated experimentally and theoretically. Co$_{2}$FeGe thin films were obtained by DC magnetron sputtering and show the saturation magnetization at…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-11 N. V. Uvarov , Y. V. Kudryavtsev , A. F. Kravets , A. Ya. Vovk , R. P. Borges , M. Godinho , V. Korenivski

The structural, dielectric and dynamical properties of the low temperature antiferromagnetic orthorhombic phase of CaMnO$_3$ have been computed from first principles using a density functional theory approach within the local spin density…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Satadeep Bhattacharjee , Eric Bousquet , Philippe Ghosez

Two-dimensional (2D) bismuth (Bi) layer, known as bismuthene, exhibits $Z2$ topological bulk states due to large spin-orbit coupling that inverts the bands. Using the tight-binding method, we calculate the band structure of buckled…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-05-12 Muhammad Gaffar , Sasfan Arman Wella , Eddwi Hesky Hasdeo

The dielectric response and structural properties of finite-temperature electron liquids are central to accurately describing the physical behavior of electronic systems. This study presents a robust analytical model for the static…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2026-03-19 Chengliang Lin , Yong Hou , Jianmin Yuan , Yong Wu , Jianguo Wang

In recent years, nanoporous thin films have been widely studied for thermoelectric applications. High thermoelectric performance is reported for nanoporous Si films, which is attributed to the dramatically reduced lattice thermal…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-03-10 Qing Hao , Hongbo Zhao , Dongchao Xu

The layered iron superconductors are discussed using electronic structure calculations. The four families of compounds discovered so far, including Fe(Se,Te) have closely related electronic structures. The Fermi surface consists of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 D. J. Singh , M. H. Du , L. Zhang , A. Subedi , J. An

The band structure, optical and defects properties of Ba_{2}TeO are systematically investigated using density functional theory with a view to understanding its potential as an optoelectronic or trans- parent conducting material. Ba_{2}TeO…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-11 Jifeng Sun , Hongliang Shi , Mao-Hua Du , Theo Siegrist , David J. Singh

Pyroelectricity is a very promising phenomenon in three- and two-dimensional (2D) materials, but first-principles calculations have not so far been used to elucidate the underlying mechanisms. Here we report density-functional theory (DFT)…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-05-23 Jian Liu , Sokrates T. Pantelides

The structural, electronic and dynamical properties of a group of 2D germanium-based compounds, including GeC, GeN, GeO, GeSi, GeS, GeSe, and germanene, are investigated by employing first-principles calculations. The most stable structure…

This review covers the important advances in recent years in the physics of thin film ferroelectric oxides, the strongest emphasis being on those aspects particular to ferroelectrics in thin film form. We introduce the current state of…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Dawber , K. M. Rabe , J. F. Scott

We report the first principles study of structural, elastic, electronic, optical and thermoelectric properties of newly synthesized K2Cu2GeS4. The structural parameters are found to be in good agreement with experimental results. The single…

We study the dielectric response of ferroelectric (FE) thin films with "dead" dielectric layer at the interface with electrodes. The domain structure inevitably forms in the FE film in presence of the dead layer. As a result, the effective…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. M. Bratkovsky , A. P. Levanyuk

Low-dimensional ferroelectricity has attracted tremendous attention due to its huge potential in device applications. Here, based on first-principles calculations, we predict the existence of spontaneous in-plane electrical polarization and…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-04-12 Shan Guan , Chang Liu , Yunhao Lu , Yugui Yao , Shengyuan A. Yang

We present a comprehensive computational study on the properties of face-centered cubic and hexagonal chalcogenide Ge2Sb2Te5. We calculate the electronic structure using density functional theory (DFT); the obtained density of states (DOS)…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-17 Thierry Tsafack , Enrico Piccinini , Bong-Sub Lee , Eric Pop , Massimo Rudan

Metamaterials are artificial periodic structures which represent effective homogeneous medium for electromagnetic fields. Here I show that there exists an important class of such composite systems, metaferroelectrics. They are properly…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-06-09 Lasha Tkeshelashvili

Th$_3$Te$_4$ materials are potential candidates for commercial thermoelectric (TE) materials at high-temperature due to their superior physical properties. We incorporate the multiband Boltzmann transport equations with firstprinciples…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-01-10 Jizhu Hu Jinxin Zhong Jun Zhou

Layered transition metal dichalcogenides MoTe$_2$ and WTe$_2$ share almost similar lattice constants as well as topological electronic properties except their structural phase transitions. While the former shows a first-order phase…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-05-10 Hyun-Jung Kim , Seoung-Hun Kang , Ikutaro Hamada , Young-Woo Son

Recently synthesized novel phase of germanium selenide ({\gamma}-GeSe) adopts a hexagonal lattice and a surprisingly high conductivity than graphite. This triggers great interests in exploring its potential for thermoelectric applications.…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-08-11 Zheng Shu , Bowen Wang , Xiangyue Cui , Xuefei Yan , Hejin Yan , Huaxian Jia , Yongqing Cai
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