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Related papers: Atomic spin squeezing in an optical cavity

200 papers

We demonstrate continuous measurement and coherent control of the collective spin of an atomic ensemble undergoing Larmor precession in a high-finesse optical cavity. The coupling of the precessing spin to the cavity field yields phenomena…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-02-10 Jonathan Kohler , Nicolas Spethmann , Sydney Schreppler , Dan M. Stamper-Kurn

We squeeze unconditionally the collective spin of a dilute ensemble of laser-cooled rubidium-87 atoms using their interaction with a driven optical resonator. The shape and size of the resulting spin uncertainty region are well described by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-04-13 Ian D. Leroux , Monika H. Schleier-Smith , Vladan Vuletić

We propose to take advantage of the weak coupling of ground-state helium-3 nuclear spin to its environment to produce long-lived macroscopic quantum states, nuclear spin squeezed states, in a gas cell at room temperature. To perform a…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-04-19 Alan Serafin , Yvan Castin , Matteo Fadel , Philipp Treutlein , Alice Sinatra

Interactions between atoms and light in optical cavities provide a means of investigating collective (many-body) quantum physics in controlled environments. Such ensembles of atoms in cavities have been proposed for studying collective…

This dissertation studies spin squeezing, entanglement and decoherence in large ensembles of cold, trapped alkali atoms with hyperfine spin f interacting with optical fields. Restricting the state of each atom to a qutrit embedded in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-10-02 Leigh M. Norris

We study the combined effects of measurements and unitary evolution on the preparation of spin squeezing in an ensemble of atoms interacting with a single electromagnetic field mode inside a cavity. We derive simple criteria that determine…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-08-13 Diego Barberena , Anjun Chu , James K. Thompson , Ana Maria Rey

Optical scattering force is used to reduce the loading time of single atoms to a cavity mode. Releasing a cold atomic ensemble above the resonator, we apply a push beam along the direction of gravity, offering fast atomic transport with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-22 Dowon Lee , Taegyu Ha , Donggeon Kim , Keumhyun Kim , Kyungwon An , Moonjoo Lee

We present a hybrid optomechanical scheme to achieve dynamical squeezing of position quadrature of a mesoscopic mechanical oscillator, that can be externally controlled by classical fields. A membrane-in-the-middle set up is employed, in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-24 Anil Kumar Chauhan , Asoka Biswas

We propose a new method of spin squeezing of atomic spin, based on the interactions between atoms and off-resonant light which are known as paramagnetic Faraday rotation and fictitious magnetic field of light. Since the projection process,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Takeuchi , S. Ichihara , T. Takano , M. Kumakura , T. Yabuzaki , Y. Takahashi

We study the process of squeezing of an ensemble of cold atoms in a pulsed optical lattice. The problem is treated both classically and quantum-mechanically under various thermal conditions. We show that a dramatic compression of the atomic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Leibscher , I. Sh. Averbukh

We report out-of-equilibrium stabilization of the collective spin of an atomic ensemble through autonomous feedback by a driven optical cavity. For a magnetic field applied at an angle to the cavity axis, dispersive coupling to the cavity…

We analyse the possibility to create two-mode spin squeezed states of two separate spin ensembles by inverting the spins in one ensemble and allowing spin exchange between the ensembles via a near resonant cavity field. We investigate the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-30 Christian Kraglund Andersen , Klaus Mølmer

In a driven atom-cavity coupled system in which the two-level atom is driven by a classical field, the cavity mode which should be in a coherent state in the absence of its reservoir, can be squeezed by coupling to its reservoir. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Hyunchul Nha , Young-Tak Chough , Sang Wook Kim , Kyungwon An

We propose a scheme to realize the two-axis counter-twisting spin-squeezing Hamiltonian inside an optical cavity with the aid of phase-locked atom-photon coupling. By careful analysis and extensive simulation, we demonstrate that our scheme…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-03-17 Yong-Chang Zhang , Xiang-Fa Zhou , Xingxiang Zhou , Guang-Can Guo , Zheng-Wei Zhou

Entangled many body systems have recently attracted significant attention in various contexts. Among them, spin squeezed atoms and ions have raised interest in the field of precision measurements, as they allow to overcome quantum noise of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-10-28 T. Fernholz , H. Krauter , K. Jensen , J. F. Sherson , A. S. Soerensen , E. S. Polzik

Spin squeezing can improve atomic precision measurements beyond the standard quantum limit (SQL), and unitary spin squeezing is essential for improving atomic clocks. We report substantial and nearly unitary spin squeezing in $^{171}$Yb, an…

We propose a method for engineering spin dynamics in ensembles of integer-spin atoms confined within a high-finesse optical cavity. Our proposal uses cavity-assisted Raman transitions to engineer a Dicke model for integer-spin atoms, which,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-12-14 Stuart J. Masson , M. D. Barrett , Scott Parkins

We study the three-dimensional nature of the quantum interface between an ensemble of cold, trapped atomic spins and a paraxial laser beam, coupled through a dispersive interaction. To achieve strong entanglement between the collective…

We provide a framework for understanding recent experiments on squeezing of a collective atomic pseudo-spin, induced by a homodyne measurement on off-resonant probe light interrogating the atoms. The detection of light decimates the atomic…

We propose a method of generating unitarily single and two-mode field squeezing in an optical cavity with an atomic cloud. Through a suitable laser system, we are able to engineer a squeeze field operator decoupled from the atomic degrees…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Guzmán , J. C. Retamal , E. Solano , N. Zagury