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Related papers: Sodium Trimer Ordering on NaxCoO2 Surface

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Although crystalline solids are characterized by their periodic structures, some are only periodic on average and deviate on a local scale. Distinct local orderings can exist with identical periodic structures making their differences…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-07-02 Nikolaj Roth , Jonas Beyer , Karl F. F. Fischer , Kaiyang Xia , Tiejun Zhu , Bo Brummerstedt Iversen

Transmission electron microscopy observations reveal the presence of complex superstructures and remarkable phase separation in association with Na-ordering phenomenon in y-Na0.5CoO2. Resistivity and magnetization measurements indicate that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 H. X. Yang , Y. G. Shi , C. J. Nie , D. Wu , L. X. Yang , C. Dong , H. C. Yu , H. R. Zhang , C. Q. Jin , J. Q. Li

The Niobium surface is almost always covered by a native oxide layer which greatly influences the performance of superconducting devices. Here we investigate the highly stable Niobium oxide overlayer of Nb(110), which is characterised by…

Charge ordering behavior is observed in the crystal prepared through the immersion of the $Na_{0.41}CoO_2$ crystal in distilled water. Discovery of the charge ordering in the crystal with Na content less than 0.5 indicates that the…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-31 C. H. Wang , H. T. Zhang , X. X. Lu , G. Wu , J. Q. Li , X. H. Chen

Sodium cobaltate with high Na content is a promising thermoelectric material. It has recently been reported that oxygen vacancies can alter the material properties, reducing its figure of merit. However, experimental data concerning the…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-11-06 Simone Casolo , Ole Martin Løvvik , Harald Fjeld , Truls Norby

X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and diffraction (XPS, XPD) and scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) have been used for study of NbOx-structures on the Nb(110) surface. It is shown that niobium atoms are ordered to form a two-dimensional…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-11-11 A. S. Razinkin , E. V. Shalaeva , M. V. Kuznetsov

Layered Sr0.35CoO2 has been synthesized by means of an ion exchange reaction from Na0.7CoO2. Resistivity measurements show that this material can be either metallic or semiconducting depending on the annealing conditions. Magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 H. X. Yang , Y. G. Shi , Y. Q. Guo , X. Liu , R. J. Xiao , J. L. Luo , J. Q. Li

Crystallographic, magnetic and NMR properties of a NaxCoO2 single crystal with x~1 are presented. We identify the stoichiometric Na1CoO2 phase, which is shown to be a non-magnetic insulator, as expected for homogeneous planes of Co3+ ions…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-11-09 C. de Vaulx , M. -H. Julien , C. Berthier , M. Horvatic , P. Bordet , V. Simonet , D. P. Chen , C. T. Lin

Single crystals of sodium cobaltates Na$_{x}$CoO$_{2}$ with $x \approx 0.8$ were grown by the floating zone technique. Using electrochemical Na de-intercalation method we reduced the sodium content in the as-grown crystals down to pure…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-07-07 I. R. Mukhamedshin , I. F. Gilmutdinov , M. A. Salosin , H. Alloul

The nanostructure of two novel sulfur containing dimer materials has been investigated experimentally by hard and by resonant tender X-ray scattering techniques. On cooling the dimers through the nematic to twist-bend nematic (N-NTB) phase…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-11-20 Rony Saha , Chenrun Feng , Chris Welch , Georg H. Mehl , Jun Feng , Chenhui Zhu , James Gleeson , Samuel Sprunt , Antal Jakli

The ordered structure of binary alloy nanoparticles determines their magnetic and catalytic characteristics. In the alloys after annealing, one of the components preferentially segregates on the surface to reduce surface energy. This…

Compositionally tunable vanadium oxyhydrides Sr2VO4-xHx (x = 0 - 1) without considerable anion vacancy were synthesized by high-pressure solid state reaction. The crystal structures and their properties were characterized by powder neutron…

We have performed thermal expansion and compressibility measurements on the recently discovered superconducting material NaxCoO2*4xD2O (x=1/3) using neutron powder diffraction over the temperature range 10-295 K and the pressure range 0-0.6…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 J. D. Jorgensen , M. Avdeev , D. G. Hinks , P. W. Barnes , S. Short

The complex structures and electronic properties of alkali metals and their alloys provide a natural laboratory for studying the interelectronic interactions of metals under compression. A recent theoretical study (J. Phys. Chem. Lett.…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-01-12 Yangmei Chen , Xiaozhen Yan , Huayun Geng , Xiaowei Sheng , Leilei Zhang , Hao Wang , Jinglong Li , Ye Cao , Xiaolong Pan

From 59Co and 23Na NMR, we demonstrate the impact of the Na+ vacancy ordering on the cobalt electronic states in Na0.75CoO2: at long time scales, there is neither a disproportionation into 75 % Co3+ and 25 % Co4+ states, nor a mixed-valence…

The stationary nonempirical simulations of Na+(H2O)n clusters with n in a range of 28 to 51 carried out at the density functional level with a hybrid B3LYP functional and the Born-Oppenheimer molecular dynamics modeling of the size selected…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-05-08 Yulia V. Novakovskaya

Honeycomb layered oxides have garnered tremendous research interest in a wide swath of disciplines owing not only to the myriad physicochemical properties they exhibit, but also their rich crystal structural versatility. Herein, a…

We report the observation of a stepwise "melting" of the low-temperature Na-vacancy order in the layered transition metal oxide Na0.7CoO2. High-resolution neutron powder diffraction indicates the existence of two first-order structural…

Neutron and x-ray powder diffraction have been used to investigate the crystal structures of a sample of the newly-discovered superconducting sodium cobaltate deuterate compound with composition Na0.31(3)CoO2o1.25(2)D2O and its anhydrous…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 J. D. Jorgensen , M. Avdeev , D. G. Hinks , J. C. Burley , S. Short

Water, a ubiquitous and fundamental substance, plays a critical role across a wide range of disciplines from physics and chemistry to biology and engineering. Despite theoretical predictions of several phases of two-dimensional (2D) ice…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-10 Bingzheng Wu , Jianming Wu , Sai Duan , Xin Xu