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Related papers: Diffusing non-local inflation: Solving the field e…

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We develop a technique to construct analytical solutions of the linear perturbations of inflation with a nonlinear dispersion relation, due to quantum effects of the early universe. Error bounds are given and studied in detail. The…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-10 Tao Zhu , Anzhong Wang , Gerald Cleaver , Klaus Kirsten , Qin Sheng

We present a method to solve the nonlinear dynamical equations of motion in gravitational theories with fundamental nonlocalities of a certain type. For these specific form factors, which appear in some renormalizable theories, the number…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-23 Gianluca Calcagni

A variety of boundary value problems in linear transport theory are expressed as a diffusion equation of the two-way, or forward-backward, type. In such problems boundary data are specified only on part of the boundary, which introduces…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-02-18 Caleb G. Wagner , Richard Beals

We derive an explicit representation of the fundamental solution to the heat equation in a half-space of ${\mathbb R}^N$ with a diffusive dynamical boundary condition, and establish sharp pointwise upper and lower bounds. We also…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-02 Kazuhiro Ishige , Sho Katayama , Tatsuki Kawakami

A fractional diffusion equation based on Riemann-Liouville fractional derivatives is solved exactly. The initial values are given as fractional integrals. The solution is obtained in terms of $H$-functions. It differs from the known…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Hilfer

We study two initial value problems of the linear diffusion equation and a nonlinear diffusion equation, when Cauchy data are bounded and oscillate mildly. The latter nonlinear heat equation is the equation of the curvature flow, when the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-03-21 Hiroki Yagisita

The radiation diffusion problem is a kind of {time-dependent} nonlinear equations. For solving the radiation diffusion equations, many linear systems are obtained in the nonlinear iterations at each time step. The cost of linear equations…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-02-19 Shuai Ye , Hengbin An , Xinhai Xu

In this paper, diffusion in polymer solutions undergoing evaporation of solvent is modeled as a coupled heat and mass transfer problem with moving boundary condition within the framework of nonequilibrium thermodynamics. The proposed…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2012-04-13 Siamak. Shams Es-haghi

This paper focuses on the study of semilinear fractional diffusion-wave equations in the context of critical nonlinearities. Firstly, we address the issue of local well-posedness for the problem, examine spatial regularity, and the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-09 Masterson Costa , Claudio Cuevas , Bruno de Andrade

We study existence, uniqueness and regularity of solutions for ordinary differential equations with infinitely many derivatives such as (linearized versions of) nonlocal field equations of motion appearing in particle physics, nonlocal…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-09-03 Przemyslaw Gorka , Humberto Prado , Enrique G. Reyes

We propose certain approach of solving two-dimensional non-stationary and stationary advection-diffusion-reaction boundary value problems through their reduction to the set of corresponding one-dimensional problems. This method leverages…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-19 R. Drebotiy , H. Shynkarenko

We present a technique, {\em the uniform asymptotic approximation}, to construct accurate analytical solutions of the linear perturbations of inflation after quantum effects of the early universe are taken into account, for which the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-02-19 Tao Zhu , Anzhong Wang , Gerald Cleaver , Klaus Kirsten , Qin Sheng

The inflationary flow equations are a frequently used method of surveying the space of inflationary models. In these applications the infinite hierarchy of differential equations is truncated in a way which has been shown to be equivalent…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Michal Spalinski

The leading account of several salient observable features of our universe today is provided by the theory of cosmic inflation. But an important and thus far intractable question is whether inflation is generic, or whether it is finely…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2019-11-14 Feraz Azhar

In this work, we consider an inverse problem of determining a time dependent coefficient in a fully fractional diffusion equation with a nonlinear source term. The nonlocal initial-boundary value problem refers to the forward model: the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-10 D. K. Durdiev , H. H. Turdiev

We study the long-time dynamics of the nonlinear processes modeled by diffusion-transport partial differential equations in non-divergence form with drifts. The solutions are subject to some inhomogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-11 Luan Hoang , Akif Ibragimov

Due to the absence of dynamical equation in the vertical momentum component of the primitive equations (PEs) of atmospheric dynamics, the vertical component of the velocity can be recovered only from the information on the other physical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Rupert Klein , Jinkai Li , Xin Liu , Edriss S. Titi

Solutions of boundary value problems for a diffusion equation of fractional and variable order in differential and difference settings are studied. It is shown that the method of energy inequalities is applicable to obtaining a priori…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-11-22 A. A. Alikhanov

This study handles spatial three-dimensional solution of the nonlinear diffusion equation without particular initial conditions. The functional behavior of the equation and the concentration have been studied in new ways. An auxiliary…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2020-03-16 Henrik Stenlund

In this paper we analyse the asymptotic behaviour of some nonlocal diffusion problems with local reaction term in general metric measure spaces. We find certain classes of nonlinear terms, including logistic type terms, for which solutions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-17 Aníbal Rodríguez-Bernal , Silvia Sastre-Gomez