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We study the problem of allocating a set of indivisible goods to multiple agents. Recent work [Bouveret and Lang, 2011] focused on allocating goods in a sequential way, and studied what is the "best" sequence of agents to pick objects based…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2014-05-27 Wei Huang , Jian Lou , Zhonghua Wen

Given the rapid increase in traffic, greater demands have been put on high-speed switching systems. Such systems have to simultaneously meet several constraints, e.g., high throughput, low delay and low complexity. This makes it challenging…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-06-18 Shunyuan Ye , Yanming Shen , Shivendra S. Panwar

This paper studies the distributed mode consensus problem in a multi-agent system, in which the agents each possess a certain attribute and they aim to agree upon the mode (the most frequent attribute owned by the agents) via distributed…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-04 Chao Huang , Hyungbo Shim , Siliang Yu , Brian D. O. Anderson

Designing and implementing efficient parallel priority schedulers is an active research area. An intriguing proposed design is the Multi-Queue: given $n$ threads and $m\ge n$ distinct priority queues, task insertions are performed uniformly…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-09-03 Anastasiia Postnikova , Nikita Koval , Giorgi Nadiradze , Dan Alistarh

We study the problem of dividing a multi-layered cake under non-overlapping constraints. This problem, recently proposed by Hosseini et al. (IJCAI, 2020), captures several natural scenarios such as the allocation of multiple facilities over…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2022-12-22 Ayumi Igarashi , Frédéric Meunier

In this paper, we propose a cognitive protocol that involves cooperation between the primary and secondary users. In addition to its own queue, the secondary user (SU) has a queue to store, and then relay, the undelivered primary packets.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-07-10 Ahmed El Shafie , Ahmed Sultan , Tamer Khattab

Envy-freeness up to one good (EF1) is a well-studied fairness notion for indivisible goods that addresses pairwise envy by the removal of at most one good. In the worst case, each pair of agents might require the (hypothetical) removal of a…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2020-03-11 Hadi Hosseini , Sujoy Sikdar , Rohit Vaish , Jun Wang , Lirong Xia

In a multiple-object auction, every bidder tries to win as many objects as possible with a bidding algorithm. This paper studies position-randomized auctions, which form a special class of multiple-object auctions where a bidding algorithm…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Yuyu Chen , Ming-Yang Kao , Hsueh-I Lu

Complications in preparing and preserving quantum correlations stimulate recycling of a single quantum resource in information processing and communication tasks multiple times. Here, we consider a scenario involving multiple independent…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-12-30 Debarshi Das , Arkaprabha Ghosal , Ananda G. Maity , Som Kanjilal , Arup Roy

We investigate the query complexity of the fair allocation of indivisible goods. For two agents with arbitrary monotonic utilities, we design an algorithm that computes an allocation satisfying envy-freeness up to one good (EF1), a…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2023-03-20 Hoon Oh , Ariel D. Procaccia , Warut Suksompong

We address the problem of determining if a discrete time switched consensus system converges for any switching sequence and that of determining if it converges for at least one switching sequence. For these two problems, we provide…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2015-05-22 Pierre-Yves Chevalier , Julien M. Hendrickx , Raphaël M. Jungers

Scheduling and managing queues with bounded buffers are among the most fundamental problems in computer networking. Traditionally, it is often assumed that all the properties of each packet are known immediately upon arrival. However, as…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-01-01 Itamar Cohen , Gabriel Scalosub

Packing a given sequence of items into as few bins as possible in an online fashion is a widely studied problem. We improve lower bounds for packing boxes into bins in two or more dimensions, both for general algorithms for squares and…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2017-11-07 David Blitz , Sandy Heydrich , Rob van Stee , André van Vliet , Gerhard J. Woeginger

This article studies the synchronization power of AllowList and DenyList objects under the lens provided by Herlihy's consensus hierarchy. It specifies AllowList and DenyList as distributed objects and shows that while they can both be seen…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-11-16 Davide Frey , Mathieu Gestin , Michel Raynal

Are (set)-consensus objects necessary? This paper answer is negative. We show that the availability of consensus objects can be replaced by restricting the set of runs we consider. In particular we concentrate of the set of runs of the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-05-21 Eli Gafni

Many blockchain-based algorithms, such as Bitcoin, implement a decentralized asset transfer system, often referred to as a cryptocurrency. As stated in the original paper by Nakamoto, at the heart of these systems lies the problem of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-06-14 Rachid Guerraoui , Petr Kuznetsov , Matteo Monti , Matej Pavlovic , Dragos-Adrian Seredinschi

We consider the problem of fair allocation of indivisible chores under additive valuations. We assume that the chores are divided into two types and under this scenario, we present several results. Our first result is a new characterization…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2023-05-25 Haris Aziz , Jeremy Lindsay , Angus Ritossa , Mashbat Suzuki

We present a new algorithm for the problem of universal gathering mobile oblivious robots (that is, starting from any initial configuration that is not bivalent, using any number of robots, the robots reach in a finite number of steps the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-06-05 Pierre Courtieu , Lionel Rieg , Sébastien Tixeuil , Xavier Urbain

We study the problem of fairly allocating indivisible goods and chores under category constraints. Specifically, there are $n$ agents and $m$ indivisible items which are partitioned into categories with associated capacities. An allocation…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Ayumi Igarashi , Frédéric Meunier

We present here a generalization of the work done by Rabin and Ben-Or. We give a protocol for multiparty computation which tolerates any Q^2 active adversary structure based on the existence of a broadcast channel, secure communication…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Adam Smith , Anton Stiglic