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Related papers: Oscillating universe with quintom matter

200 papers

In a warped 6-dimensional world with an extra 2-dimensional surface of a sphere, we find a 4-dimensional fermion mass formula with a zero mode. The warp factor is given by $\phi (\theta ,\varphi )=\sin{\theta }\cos{\varphi }$, which is a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-02-03 Akira Kokado , Takesi Saito

We carry out a comprehensive study of the dynamics of large-scale perturbations in quintessence scenarios. We model the contents of the Universe by a perfect fluid with equation of state w_f and a scalar field Q with potential V(Q). We are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Michael Malquarti , Andrew R. Liddle

We in the paper study the metric perturbations generated in a bouncing universe driven by the Quintom matter. Firstly, we review the background evolution of Quintom Bounce and the power spectrum of scalar perturbations. Secondly, we study…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-03 Yi-Fu Cai , Xinmin Zhang

We perform a foliation of a four dimensional Riemannian space-time with respect to a discrete time which is an integer multiple of the Planck time. We find that the quantum fluctuations of the metric have a discrete energy spectrum. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. A. Zizzi

In this paper, we have considered gravity in a 5-dimensional warped product space-time with a time-dependent warp factor, time-dependent extra dimension and a bulk cosmological constant. The braneworld is described by a spatially flat…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-05-19 Sarbari Guha , Pinaki Bhattacharya

We introduce "anamorphic" cosmology, an approach for explaining the smoothness and flatness of the universe on large scales and the generation of a nearly scale-invariant spectrum of adiabatic density perturbations. The defining feature is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-02 Anna Ijjas , Paul J. Steinhardt

All objects in 4D spacetime may in principle travel on null paths in a 5D mani-fold. We use this, together with a change in the extra coordinate and the signature of the metric, to construct a simple model of a classical universe and a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-03-17 Paul S. Wesson

The investigation of quantum gravity effects in order to avoid the big bang singularity is a requisite, so that the idea of oscillating universes is introduced as an alternative for standard cosmological model. Therefore, the Friedmann…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-04-18 Amin. Salehi , Mojtaba. Mahmoudi fard

The initial singularity is the most troubling feature of the standard cosmology, which quantum effects are hoped to resolve. In this paper, we study quantum cosmology with conformal (Weyl) invariant matter. We show it is natural to extend…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-05-24 Steffen Gielen , Neil Turok

A new approach to obtaining open Universes models as exact solutions of gravitational equations is considered. The proposed method is based on an analogy between electrostatics of conductors and open cosmological models which have a…

General Physics · Physics 2020-12-16 A. M. Baranov

We study a class of braneworlds where the cosmological evolution arises as the result of the movement of a three-brane in a five-dimensional static dilatonic bulk, with and without reflection symmetry. The resulting four-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 K. E. Kunze , M. A. Vazquez-Mozo

We have found that proposals addressing the old cosmological constant problem come in various categories. The aim of this paper is to identify as many different, credible mechanisms as possible and to provide them with a code for future…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Stefan Nobbenhuis

In this paper, a complete classification of Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) spacetime by using approximate Noether approach is presented. Considered spacetime is discussed for three different types of universe i.e. flat, open and closed.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-07-08 Adil Jhangeer , M. Farasat Shamir , Tayyaba Naz , Nazish Iftikhar

We analyze the early stage of evolution of a universe with two scale factors proposed in [1] when matter is present. The scale factors describe two causally disconnected patches of the universe interacting trough a non-trivial Poisson…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-09 Carlos Maldonado , Fernando Mendez

In the model of a gravitating system with two scalar fields (one of which is phantom), two new types of regular solutions are found: mechanism for compactification of an extra dimension and a flat thick brane solution. It is shown that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-10-08 V. Dzhunushaliev , V. Folomeev , S. Myrzakul , R. Myrzakulov

We study the quantum cosmology of a flat Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker universe filled with a (free) massless scalar field and a perfect fluid that represents radiation or a cosmological constant whose value is not fixed by the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-10-01 Steffen Gielen , Lucía Menéndez-Pidal

The phase space analysis of cosmological parameters $\Omega_{\phi}$ and $\gamma_{\phi}$ is given. Based on this, the well-known quintessence cosmology is studied with an exponential potential $V(\phi)=V_{0}\exp(-\lambda\phi)$. Given…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-06-14 Jing-Zhao Qi , Ming-Jian Zhang , Wen-Biao Liu

This study explores the bouncing solutions within the framework of modified $f(Q, L_m)$ gravity. We examine four prominent bouncing models, the symmetric bounce, super bounce, oscillatory bounce, and matter bounce, each of which has been…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-28 S. A. Kadam , V. A. Kshirsagar , Santosh Kumar Yadav

We explore simple but novel bouncing solutions of general relativity that avoid singularities. These solutions require curvature k=+1, and are supported by a negative cosmological term and matter with -1 < w < -1/3. In the case of moderate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-01-16 Peter W. Graham , Bart Horn , Shamit Kachru , Surjeet Rajendran , Gonzalo Torroba

The solvable quantum mechanical model for the relativistic two-body system composed of spin-1/2 and spin-0 particles is constructed. The model includes the oscillator-type interaction through a combination of Lorentz-vector and -tensor…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. A. Kulikov , R. S. Tutik