English
Related papers

Related papers: Classical Worldsheets for String Scattering on Fla…

200 papers

Attempts to solve Yang-Mills theory must eventually face the problem of analyzing the theory at intermediate values of the coupling constant. In this regime neither perturbation theory nor the gravity dual are adequate, and one must…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Iosif Bena , Joseph Polchinski , Radu Roiban

We explain how the string spectrum in flat space and pp-waves arises from the large $N$ limit, at fixed $g^2_{YM}$, of U(N) ${\cal N} =4$ super Yang Mills. We reproduce the spectrum by summing a subset of the planar Feynman diagrams. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 David Berenstein , Juan Maldacena , Horatiu Nastase

The strong version of Maldacena's AdS/CFT conjecture implies that the large N expansion of free N=4 super-YM theory describes an interacting string theory in the extreme limit of high spacetime curvature relative to the string length.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Parviz Haggi-Mani , Bo Sundborg

We consider the RNS superstrings in $AdS_3 \times S^3 \times {\cal M}$, where $\cal M$ may be $K3$ or $T^4$, based on $SL(2,R)$ and SU(2) WZW models. We construct the physical states and calculate the spectrum. A subsector of this theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 John Son

These lecture notes, based on the course given at IPhT in November/December 2023, provide a pedagogical introduction to the study of strings in AdS$_3$ backgrounds supported by NSNS flux from the worldsheet perspective, including a number…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-08 Nicolas Kovensky

This thesis is concerned with the study of scattering amplitudes in four-dimensional conformal field theories, more particularly the N=4 super-Yang-Mills theory. We study this theory first at tree level by using twistor space techniques and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-10-09 C. Vergu

We continue the study of string theory on AdS_3 x SU(3)/U(1) and AdS_3 x SO(5)/SO(3). We compute the spacetime spectrum of the N=3 supersymmetric dual CFT using worldsheet techniques. The spectrum of chiral primaries coincides for the two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Riccardo Argurio , Amit Giveon , Assaf Shomer

The exact general solution of circular strings in $2+1$ dimensional de Sitter spacetime is described completely in terms of elliptic functions. The novel feature here is that one single world-sheet generically describes {\it infinitely…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-15 H. J. de Vega , A. L. Larsen , N. Sánchez

We study segmented strings in flat space and in $AdS_3$. In flat space, these well known classical motions describe strings which at any instant of time are piecewise linear. In $AdS_3$, the worldsheet is composed of faces each of which is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-20 Nele Callebaut , Steven S. Gubser , Andreas Samberg , Chiara Toldo

As part of the Snowmass community planning exercise, we highlight an ongoing program of research into the structure of scattering amplitudes in N=4 super-Yang-Mills theory, particularly in the planar limit of a large number of colors. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-07-22 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Lance J. Dixon , Andrew J. McLeod , Marcus Spradlin , Jaroslav Trnka , Anastasia Volovich

Previous work has shown that the standard supergravity approximation can break down when using AdS/CFT duality to study certain top-down formulations of the jet stopping problem in strongly-coupled N=4 super-Yang-Mills (SYM) plasmas,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Peter Arnold , Phillip Szepietowski , Diana Vaman , Gabriel Wong

We study spacetime four-point functions of chiral primary operators for superstrings propagating in AdS$_3\times S^3\times T^4$ from the worldsheet perspective, allowing for external states with arbitrary spectral flow charges. We work at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-20 Emiliano Barone , Sergio Iguri , Nicolas Kovensky , Julian H. Toro

Matrix theory and the AdS/CFT correspondence provide nonperturbative holographic formulations of string theory. In both cases the finite N theories can be thought of as infrared regulated versions of flat space string theory in which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Leonard Susskind

Tensionless string theory on $\text{AdS}_3\times\text{S}^3\times\mathcal{M}$ is explored in the limit that the strings wind the asymptotic boundary a large number of times. Although the worldsheet is usually thought to be localised to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-16 Bob Knighton

We calculate the S-matrix in the gauge-fixed sigma-model on AdS_5 x S^5 to the leading order in perturbation theory, and analyze how supersymmetry is realized on the scattering states. A mild nonlocality of the supercharges implies that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Thomas Klose , Tristan McLoughlin , Radu Roiban , Konstantin Zarembo

We analyse semiclassical strings in AdS in the limit of one large spin. In this limit, classical string dynamics is described by a finite number of collective coordinates corresponding to spikes or cusps of the string. The semiclassical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-09 Nick Dorey , Manuel Losi

Exploiting insights on strings moving in pp-wave backgrounds, we show how open strings emerge from N = 4 SU(M) Yang-Mills theory as fluctuations around certain states carrying R-charge of order M. These states are dual to spherical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Vijay Balasubramanian , Min-xin Huang , Thomas S. Levi , Asad Naqvi

We consider scattering processes involving N gluonic massless states of open superstrings with certain Regge slope alpha'. At the semi-classical level, the string world-sheet sweeps a disk and N gluons are created or annihilated at the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Stieberger , T. R. Taylor

We give an introductory account of the AdS/CFT correspondence in the 1/2-BPS sector of ${\cal N}=4$ super Yang-Mills theory.Six of the dimensions of the string theory are emergent in the Yang-Mills theory. In this article we suggest how…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-16 Robert de Mello Koch , Jeff Murugan

We review the computation of scattering amplitudes of planar maximally super-symmetric Yang-Mills at strong coupling. By using the AdS/CFT duality the problem boils down to the computation of the area of certain minimal surfaces on AdS. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Luis F. Alday