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We present milliarcsecond (mas) angular resolution observations of the gravitationally lensed radio source MG J0751+2716 (at z=3.2) obtained with global Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI) at 1.65 GHz. The background object is highly…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-07-17 C. Spingola , J. P. McKean , M. W. Auger , C. D. Fassnacht , L. V. E. Koopmans , D. J. Lagattuta , S. Vegetti

We spectroscopically analyzed a sample of 85 Sloan Digital Sky Survey compact, oxygen-dominated galaxies located at redshift $z\sim0.001-0.350$, selected because of their large equivalent width of [O III]$\lambda$5007 (larger than 200\AA).…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-07-28 B. E. Miranda-Pérez , A. M. Hidalgo-Gámez

We simulate a self-gravitating, turbulent cloud of 1000 Msol with photoionization and radiation pressure feedback from a 34 Msol star. We use a detailed Monte Carlo radiative transfer scheme alongside the hydrodynamics to compute…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-04-23 Ahmad Ali , Tim J. Harries , Thomas A. Douglas

New grids of Atlas9 models have been calculated using revised convection parameters and updated opacity-distribution functions, for chemical compositions intended to be representative of solar, [M/H] = +0.3, +0.5, Large Magellanic Cloud…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Ian D. Howarth

Previously we identified a new class of early galaxy that we estimate contributes up to 30\% of the ionizing photons responsible for reionization. These are low mass halos in the range $M_h =10^{6.5}-10^{8} M_{\odot}$ that have been…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-07 Michael L Norman , Pengfei Chen , John H Wise , Hao Xu

Photoionization models of HII regions require as input a description of the ionizing SED and of the gas distribution, in terms of ionization parameter U and chemical abundances (e.g. O/H and N/O). A strong degeneracy exists between the…

We present Gemini integral field spectroscopy and Keck II longslit spectroscopy of the extended emission-line region (EELR) around the quasar 4C 37.43. The velocity structure of the ionized gas is complex and cannot be explained globally by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Hai Fu , Alan Stockton

The possibility that star-forming galaxies may leak ionizing photons is at the heart of many present-day studies that investigate the reionization of the Universe. We test this hypothesis on local blue compact dwarf galaxies of very high…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-24 G. Stasinska , Yu. Izotov , C. Morisset , N. Guseva

The light-curve evolution of a supernova contains information of the exploding star. Early-time photometry of a variety of explosive transients, including Calcium-rich transients and type IIb/Ibc and IIP supernovae shows evidence for an…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-02-07 Padmavathi Venkatraman , Wynn Jacobson-Galan

Here we report new ${\it ab initio}$ calculations of the effective recombination coefficients for the \ion{N}{ii} recombination spectrum. We have taken into account the density dependence of the coefficients arising from the relative…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 X. Fang , P. J. Storey , X. -W. Liu

This paper is the third in a series reporting on a study of carbon abundances in a carefully chosen sample of planetary nebulae representing a large range in progenitor mass and metallicity. We make use of the IUE Final Archive database…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 K. B. Kwitter , R. B. C. Henry

The collisional pumping of CH3OH and OH masers in non-dissociative C-type shock waves is studied. The chemical processes responsible for the evolution of molecule abundances in the shock wave are considered in detail. The large velocity…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-12-15 A. V. Nesterenok

We have examined the properties of shock waves in simulations of large scale structure formation for two cosmological scenarios (a SCDM and a LCDM with Omega =1). Large-scale shocks result from accretion onto sheets, filaments and Galaxy…

In this review we discuss some observational aspects and theoretical models of astrophysical collisionless shocks in partly ionized plasma with the presence of non-thermal components. A specific feature of fast strong collisionless shocks…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-15 A. M. Bykov , M. A. Malkov , J. C. Raymond , A. M. Krassilchtchikov , A. E. Vladimirov

The ionizing source of Low Ionization Nuclear Emission Regions (LINERs) is uncertain. Because of this, an empirical relation to determine the chemical abundances of these objects has not been proposed. In this work, for the first time, we…

We present a simple analytic model for the structure of non-relativistic and relativistic radiation mediated shocks. At shock velocities \beta_s\equiv v_s/c\gtrsim 0.1, the shock transition region is far from thermal equilibrium, since the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-11-18 Boaz Katz , Ran Budnik , Eli Waxman

The analysis of Balmer-dominated optical spectra from non-radiative (adiabatic) SNRs has shown that the ratio of the electron to proton temperature temperature at the blast wave is close to unity at v_s <= 400 km/s, but declines sharply…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Parviz Ghavamian , J. Martin Laming , Cara E. Rakowski

A handful of well-studied Weak-Line Radio Galaxies (WLRGs) have been traditionally classified as Low Ionization Nuclear Emission-line Regions (LINERs), suggesting that these two groups of AGNs might be related. In this paper, we present new…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Karen T. Lewis , Michael Eracleous , Rita M. Sambruna

We have investigated the ionisation structure of the post-shock regions of magnetic cataclysmic variables using an analytic density and temperature structure model in which effects due to bremsstrahlung and cyclotron cooling are considered.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Kinwah Wu , Mark Cropper , Gavin Ramsay

We considered the structure of steady-state plane-parallel radiative shock waves propagating through the partially ionized hydrogen gas of temperature T_1 = 3000K and density 1e-12 gm/cm^3 <= \rho_1 <= 1e-9 gm/cm^3. The upstream Mach…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Yu. A. Fadeyev , D. Gillet
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