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We develop the theory of weighted P-partitions, which generalises the theory of P-partitions from labelled posets to weighted labelled posets. We define the related generating functions in the natural way and compute their product,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-01-12 Farid Aliniaeifard , Victor Wang , Stephanie van Willigenburg

In this paper, we study the $n$-point function of $t$-core partitions. The main tool is the topological vertex, originally developed to study the topological string theory for toric Calabi--Yau 3-folds. By virtue of the topological vertex,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-04-17 Chenglang Yang

We examine the problem of counting bound states of BPS black holes on local Calabi-Yau threefolds which are fibrations over a Riemann surface by computing the partition function of q-deformed Yang-Mills theory on the Riemann surface. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Nicola Caporaso , Michele Cirafici , Luca Griguolo , Sara Pasquetti , Domenico Seminara , Richard J. Szabo

An analysis of symmetric function theory is given from the perspective of the underlying Hopf and bi-algebraic structures. These are presented explicitly in terms of standard symmetric function operations. Particular attention is focussed…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Bertfried Fauser , P. D. Jarvis

We construct combinatorial analogs of 2d higher topological quantum field theories. We consider triangulations as vertices of a certain CW complex $\Xi$. In the "flip theory," cells of $\Xi_\mathrm{flip}$ correspond to polygonal…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-03-27 Justin Beck , Andrey Losev , Pavel Mnev

Pandharipande-Thomas theory and Donaldson-Thomas theory (PT and DT) are two branches of enumerative geometry in which particular generating functions arise that count plane-partition-like objects. That these generating functions differ only…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-12-10 Cruz Godar , Benjamin Young

A mixed basis approach based on density functional theory is employed for low dimensional systems. The basis functions are taken to be plane waves for the periodic direction multiplied by B-spline polynomials in the non-periodic direction.…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Chung-Yuan Ren , Chen-Shiung Hsue , Yia-Chung Chang

We compute the equivariant K-theoretic Donaldson--Thomas invariants of $[\mathbb{C}^2/\mu_r]\times \mathbb{C}$ using factorization and rigidity techniques. For this, we develop a generalization of Okounkov's factorization technique that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-25 Felix Thimm

We study three point functions of half BPS operators in $\mathcal{N}=4$ super Yang-Mills theory focusing on correltors of two of the operators with dimension of order $\Delta\sim N^2$ and a light single trace operator. These describe vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-12 Adolfo Holguin

The exact degeneracies of quarter-BPS dyons in Type II string theory on $K3 \times T^2$ are given by Fourier coefficients of the inverse of the Igusa cusp form. For a fixed magnetic charge invariant $m$, the generating function of these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-30 Sameer Murthy , Boris Pioline

The Nekrasov partition function in supersymmetric quantum gauge theory is mathematically formulated as an equivariant integral over certain moduli spaces of sheaves on a complex surface. In ``Seiberg-Witten Theory and Random Partitions'',…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-06-11 Erik Carlsson

Herein, a methodology is developed to replicate functions, measures and stochastic processes onto a compact metric space. Many results are easily established for the replica objects and then transferred back to the original ones. Two…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-11-03 Chi Dong , Michael A. Kouritzin

We consider the Witten-Reshetikhin-Turaev invariants or Chern-Simons partition function at or around roots of unity $q=e^{2\pi i \frac{1}{K}}$ with rational level $K=\frac{r}{s}$ where $r$ and $s$ are coprime integers. From the exact…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-29 Hee-Joong Chung

Vector spaces of (framed) BPS states of Lagrangian four-dimensional N=2 field theories can be defined in semiclassical chambers in terms of the $L^2$-cohomology of Dirac-like operators on monopole moduli spaces. This was spelled out…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-06 T. Daniel Brennan , Gregory W. Moore

This article settles the convergence question for multivariate barycentric subdivision schemes with nonnegative masks on complete metric spaces of nonpositive Alexandrov curvature, also known as Hadamard spaces. We establish a link between…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-12-30 Oliver Ebner

Our work addresses the well-known open problem of distributed computing of bilinear functions of two correlated sources ${\bf A}$ and ${\bf B}$. In a setting with two nodes, with the first node having access to ${\bf A}$ and the second to…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Derya Malak

We study the geometric description of BPS states in supersymmetric theories with eight supercharges in terms of geodesic networks on suitable spectral curves. We lift and extend several constructions of Gaiotto-Moore-Neitzke from gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-13 Richard Eager , Sam Alexandre Selmani , Johannes Walcher

The topological vertex formalism for 5d $\mathcal{N}=1$ gauge theories is not only a convenient tool to compute the instanton partition function of these theories, but it is also accompanied by a nice algebraic structure that reveals…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-09 Taro Kimura , Rui-Dong Zhu

The number of BPS bound states of D-branes on a Calabi-Yau manifold depends on two sets of data, the BPS charges and the stability conditions. For D0 and D2-branes bound to a single D6-brane wrapping a Calabi-Yau 3-fold X, both are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-10-03 Hirosi Ooguri , Piotr Sułkowski , Masahito Yamazaki

Partition functions of probability distributions are important quantities for model evaluation and comparisons. We present a new method to compute partition functions of complex and multimodal distributions. Such distributions are often…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2016-05-27 David Carlson , Patrick Stinson , Ari Pakman , Liam Paninski
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