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We study spatially indirect excitons of GaAs quantum wells, confined in a 10 microns electrostatic trap. Below a critical temperature of about 1 Kelvin, we detect macroscopic spatial coherence and quantised vortices in the weak…

In this work, we theoretically investigate the optical orientation and alignment of excitons in quantum dots with weak electron-hole exchange interaction and long exciton radiative lifetimes. This particular regime is realized in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-08-30 D. S. Smirnov , E. L. Ivchenko

Electroluminescence properties of epitaxially grown n-ZnO/p-GaN pn-heterojunctions are investigated as functions of applied bias and temperature. The study reveals the existence of indirect interfacial excitons at sufficiently low…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-08-14 Simran Arora , Subhabrata Dhar

We consider in-plane electrostatic traps for indirect excitons in coupled quantum wells, where the traps are formed by a laterally modulated gate voltage. An intrinsic obstacle for exciton confinement in electrostatic traps is an in-plane…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. T. Hammack , N. A. Gippius , G. O. Andreev , L. V. Butov , M. Hanson , A. C. Gossard

In this paper we present a study of an exciton system where electrons and holes are confined in double quantum well structures. The dominating interaction between excitons in such systems is a dipole - dipole repulsion. We show that the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-13 B. Laikhtman , R. Rapaport

Indirect excitons in coupled quantum wells are long-living quasi-particles, explored in the studies of collective quantum states. We demonstrate, that despite the extremely low oscillator strength, their spin and population dynamics can by…

We realized a potential energy gradient - a ramp - for indirect excitons using a shaped electrode at constant voltage. We studied transport of indirect excitons along the ramp and observed that the exciton transport distance increases with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 J. R. Leonard , M. Remeika , M. K. Chu , Y. Y. Kuznetsova , A. A. High , L. V. Butov , J. Wilkes , M. Hanson , A. C. Gossard

In this paper we suggest a method to observe remote interactions of spatially separated dipolar quantum fluids, and in particular of dipolar excitons in GaAs bilayer based devices. The method utilizes the static electric dipole moment of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Kobi Cohen , Ronen Rapaport , Paulo Santos

We investigated excitonic absorptions in GaAs/AlAs/GaAs single barrier heterostructure using both photocapacitance and photocurrent spectroscopies at room temperature. Photocapacitance spectra show well defined resonance peak of indirect…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-02-02 Amit Bhunia , Mohit Kumar Singh , Y. Galvao Gobato , Mohamed Henini , Shouvik Datta

We report on the strong coupling between inorganic quantum well excitons and surface plasmons. For that purpose a corrugated silver film was deposited on the top of a heterostructure consisting of GaAs/GaAlAs quantum wells. The formation of…

Indirect excitons in coupled quantum wells have long radiative lifetimes and form a cold quasi-two-dimensional population suitable for studying collective quantum effects. Here we report the observation of the exciton Mott transition from…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-26 Gabija Kiršanskė , Petru Tighineanu , Raphaël S. Daveau , Javier Miguel-Sánchez , Peter Lodahl , Søren Stobbe

We studied, theoretically, the optical absorption spectra for a slightly asymmetric double quantum well (DQW), in the presence of electric and magnetic fields. Recent experimental results for a 10.18/3.82/9.61 nm GaAs Al(_{.33}…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Francisco Vera

We report on the emergence of spontaneous coherence in a gas of indirect excitons in an electrostatic trap. At low temperatures, the exciton coherence length becomes much larger than the thermal de Broglie wavelength and reaches the size of…

The influence of a random field induced by impurities, boundary irregularities etc. on the superfluidity of a quasi-two-dimensional (2D) system of spatially indirect excitons in coupled quantum wells is studied. The interaction between…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Oleg L. Berman , Yurii E. Lozovik , David W. Snoke , Rob D. Coalson

Dark excitons are of fundamental importance in a broad range of contexts, but are difficult to study using conventional optical spectroscopy due to their weak interaction with light. We show how coherent multidimensional spectroscopy can…

Optics · Physics 2016-08-31 Jonathan O. Tollerud , Steven T. Cundiff , Jeffrey A. Davis

Although energy level repulsion is typically observed in interacting quantum systems, non-Hermitian physics predicts the effect of level attraction, which occurs when significant energy dissipation is present. Here, we show a manifestation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-09-20 Dąbrówka Biegańska , Maciej Pieczarka , Christian Schneider , Sven Höfling , Sebastian Klembt , Marcin Syperek

We observe high-mobility transport of indirect excitons in coupled GaAs quantum wells. A voltage-tunable in-plane potential gradient is defined for excitons by exploiting the quantum confined Stark effect in combination with a…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Gartner , A. W. Holleitner , D. Schuh , J. P. Kotthaus

We study the photoluminescence dynamics of ultra-cold indirect excitons optically created in a double quantum well heterostructure. Above a threshold laser excitation, our experiments reveal the apparition of the so-called inner…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-02-10 M. Alloing , A. Lemaitre , E. Galopin , F. Dubin

We develop a theory to calculate exciton binding energies of both two- and three-dimensional spin polarized exciton gases within a mean field approach. Our method allows the analysis of recent experiments showing the importance of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-08-15 J. Fernández-Rossier , C. Tejedor , L. Muñoz , L. Viña

We propose a way to increase the lifetime of two-dimensional direct excitons and show the possibility to observe their macroscopically coherent state at high temperatures. For a single GaAs quantum well embedded in photonic layered…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-12-11 Nina S. Voronova , Igor L. Kurbakov , Yurii E. Lozovik