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When noninteracting fermions are confined in a $D$-dimensional region of volume $\mathrm{O}(L^D)$ and subjected to a continuous (or piecewise continuous) potential $V$ which decays sufficiently fast with distance, in the thermodynamic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-08-16 Douglas F. C. A. Silva , Massimo Ostilli , Carlo Presilla

The study of the fractional quantum Hall liquid state of two-dimensional electrons requires a non-perturbative treatment of interactions. It is possible to perform exact diagonalizations of the Hamiltonian provided one considers only a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-26 G. Misguich , Th. Jolicoeur

It is shown that the non-relativistic ground state energy of helium-like and lithium-like ions with static nuclei can be interpolated in full physics range of nuclear charges $Z$ with accuracy of not less than 6 decimal digits (d.d.) or 7-8…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-11-27 Alexander V. Turbiner , Juan C. Lopez Vieyra , Horacio Olivares Pilon

The ground-state energy of the doubly magic nuclei 4He and 16O has been calculated within the framework of the Goldstone expansion starting from modern nucleon-nucleon potentials. A low-momentum potential V-low-k has been derived from the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 L. Coraggio , A. Covello , A. Gargano , N. Itaco

We report quantum Monte Carlo calculations of ground and low-lying excited states for nuclei with A \leq 7 using a realistic Hamiltonian containing the Argonne v18 two-nucleon and Urbana IX three-nucleon potentials. A detailed description…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 B. S. Pudliner , V. R. Pandharipande , J. Carlson , Steven C. Pieper , R. B. Wiringa

We study harmonically trapped, unpolarized fermion systems with attractive interactions in two spatial dimensions with spin degeneracies Nf = 2 and 4 and N/Nf = 1, 3, 5, and 7 particles per flavor. We carry out our calculations using our…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-03-09 Z. -H. Luo , C. E. Berger , J. E. Drut

We study the ground-state of a Fermi gas with short range attrative interactions in one or two dimensions. N fermions are placed in a confining potential, and interact with each other through a negative potential, whose range is larger than…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-02-26 Thomas Gamet

We have studied the ground state of the two-dimensional (2D) Hubbard model by using a quantum monte method paying special attention to the shell structure effect on finite size clusters. Our calculations show there is a gap for spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Yoshihiro ASAI

Making and using polaritonic states (i.e., hybrid electron-photon states) for chemical applications have recently become one of the most prominent and active fields that connects the communities of chemistry and quantum optics. Modeling of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-09-06 Braden M. Weight , Sergei Tretiak , Yu Zhang

We present a mathematically rigorous method for solving three-atomic bound state and scattering problems. The method is well suited for applications in systems where the inter-atomic interaction is of a hard-core nature. It has been…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2008-02-03 A. K. Motovilov , S. A. Sofianos , E. A. Kolganova

The implementation and reliability of a quadratic diffusion Monte Carlo method for the study of ground-state properties of atoms are discussed. We show in the simple yet non-trivial calculation of the binding energy of the Li atom that the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Sarsa , J. Boronat , J. Casulleras

Statistical fluctuations of the nuclear ground state energies are estimated using shell model calculations in which particles in the valence shells interact through well defined forces, and are coupled to an upper shell governed by random…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Victor Velazquez , Jorge G. Hirsch , Alejandro Frank , Jose Barea , Andres P. Zuker

We present computational chemistry data for small molecules ($CO$, $HCl$, $F_2$, $NH_4^+$, $CH_4$, $NH_{3}$, $H_3O^+$, $H{_2}O$, $BeH_{2}$, $LiH$, $OH^-$, $HF$, $HeH^+$, $H_2$), obtained by implementing the Unitary Coupled Cluster method…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-07-02 V. Armaos , Dimitrios A. Badounas , Paraskevas Deligiannis

Highly accurate variational calculations, based on a few-parameter, physically adequate trial function, are carried out for the hydrogen molecule \hh in inclined configuration, where the molecular axis forms an angle $\theta$ with respect…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-08-06 A. Alijah , J. C. López Vieyra , D. J. Nader , A. V. Turbiner , H. Medel Cobaxin

We studied the hydrogen atom as a system of two quantum particles in different confinement conditions; a spherical-impenetrable-wall cavity and a fullerene molecule cage. The motion is referred to the center of spherical cavities, and the…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2016-12-21 Juan M. Randazzo , Carlos A. Rios

The localization of the valence electron of $H$, $Li$ and $Na$ atoms enclosed by three different fullerene molecules is studied. The structure of the fullerene molecules is used to calculate the equilibrium position of the endohedrally atom…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-05-04 Eloisa Cuestas , Pablo Serra

We revisit the one-dimensional attractive Hubbard model by using the Bethe-ansatz based density-functional theory and density-matrix renormalization method. The ground-state properties of this model are discussed in details for different…

We have used the variational and diffusion quantum Monte Carlo methods to calculate the energy, pair correlation function, static structure factor, and momentum density of the ground state of the two-dimensional homogeneous electron gas. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-03-02 N. D. Drummond , R. J. Needs

The two-dimensional (2D) homogeneous electron gas (HEG) is a fundamental model in quantum many-body physics. It is important to theoretical and computational studies, where exchange-correlation energies computed in it serve as the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-01-17 Yiqi Yang , Yubo Yang , Kun Chen , Miguel A. Morales , Shiwei Zhang

The exact N-particle ground state wave function for a one-dimensional condensate of hard core bosons in a harmonic trap is employed to obtain accurate numerical results for the one-particle density matrix, occupation number distribution of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. D. Girardeau , E. M. Wright , J. M. Triscari