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Related papers: QCD sum rules study of the $J^{PC}=1^{--}$ charmon…

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Recently, Belle Collaboration reported a new exotic state $Y(4620)$ with mass at 4625.9 MeV in the positronium annihilation process. Inspired by experiment, we study the tetraquark system $c\bar{s}s\bar{c}$ with quantum numbers…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-18 Yue Tan , Jialun Ping

We study the exotic $J^{PC}=0^{--}$ four-quark states in Laplace sum rules (LSR) and finite energy sum rules (FESR). We use the vector tetraquark-like currents as interpolating currents in the correlator, from which the $1^{+-}$ states are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-03 Zhuo-Ran Huang , Wei Chen , T. G. Steele , Zhu-Feng Zhang , Hong-Ying Jin

In this article, we distinguish the charge conjugations of the interpolating currents, calculate the contributions of the vacuum condensates up to dimension-10 in the operator product expansion, and study the masses and pole residues of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-05-13 Zhi-Gang Wang

We investigate the heavy quarkonium hybrid mesons with exotic quantum numbers $J^{PC}=2^{+-}$ via QCD sum rule method. We construct the currents with three Lorentz indices and calculate the correlation functions up to dimension six at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-03 Qi-Nan Wang , Ding-Kun Lian , Hua-Xing Chen , Wei Chen

In this article, we construct the $C \otimes \gamma_\mu C$ and $C\gamma_5 \otimes \gamma_5\gamma_\mu C$ type currents to interpolate the vector tetraquark states, then carry out the operator product expansion up to the vacuum condensates of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-26 Zhi-Gang Wang

Very recently, the LHCb Collaboration observed distinct structures with the $cc\bar{c}\bar{c}$ in the $J/\Psi$-pair mass spectrum. In this work, we construct four scalar ($J^{PC} = 0^{++}$) $[8_c]_{Q\bar{Q^\prime}}\otimes [8_c]_{Q^\prime…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-05 Bo-Cheng Yang , Liang Tang , Cong-Feng Qiao

In this article, we take the $Y(4260/4220)$ as the vector tetraquark state with $J^{PC}=1^{--}$, and construct the $C\gamma_5\otimes\stackrel{\leftrightarrow}{\partial}_\mu\otimes \gamma_5C$ type diquark-antidiquark current to study its…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-16 Zhi-Gang Wang

We investigate the $1^{-+}$ hidden-charm and hidden-bottom tetraquark states within the framework of QCD sum rules. The mass spectra are computed by including condensates up to dimension eight in the operator product expansion. Our results…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-14 Bing-Dong Wan , Yan Zhang , Jun-Hao Zhang , Ming-Yang Yuan

In the present work, we construct the diquark-antidiquark type four-quark currents to investigate the mass spectrum of the ground state hidden-charm-hidden-strange tetraquark states with the quantum numbers $J^{PC}=0^{++}$, $1^{+-}$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-10 Zhi-Gang Wang

We investigated the four-quark systems with quark structures of $cs\bar{c}\bar{s}$, $cq\bar{c}\bar{s}$, $bs\bar{b}\bar{s}$, and $bq\bar{b}\bar{s}$ in the framework of the non-relativistic quark model, motivated by the recent observation of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-10 Rohit Tiwari , Ajay Kumar Rai

In this article, we assign the $Y(4390)$ and $Y(4220)$ to be the vector molecular states $D\bar{D}_1(2420)$ and $D^*\bar{D}_0^*(2400)$, respectively, and study their masses and pole residues with the QCD sum rules in details. The present…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-30 Zhi-Gang Wang

In this article, we assume that there exist scalar ${D}^\ast {\bar {D}}^\ast$, ${D}_s^\ast {\bar {D}}_s^\ast$, ${B}^\ast {\bar {B}}^\ast$ and ${B}_s^\ast {\bar {B}}_s^\ast$ molecular states, and study their masses using the QCD sum rules.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Zhi-Gang Wang , Zhi-Cheng Liu , Xiao-Hong Zhang

We apply the method of QCD sum rules to study the doubly heavy tetraquark states $QQ\bar{q}\bar{n}$ with spin-parity $J^{P}=1^{+}$ and strangeness $S=0, -1$ using careful estimates of the Borel and threshold parameters involved. Masses of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-15 Di Gao , Duojie Jia , Yan-Jun Sun

Inspired by the first observation of a vector charmonium-like state $Y(4626)$ decaying to a meson pair $D_{s}^{+}D_{s1}(2536)^{-}$, which could be viewed as a $P$-wave scalar-scalar $[cs][\bar{c}\bar{s}]$ tetraquark state, we predict a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-28 Jian-Rong Zhang

In the framework of QCD Sum Rules we investigate the $q q^\prime \bar{Q} \bar{Q}$ tetraquark structure with quantum number $J^P = 1^+$, which are embedded in two types of configurations, the $[8_c]_{q \bar{Q}} \otimes [8_c]_{q^\prime…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-24 Liang Tang , Bin-Dong Wan , Kim Maltman , Cong-Feng Qiao

Recently, a charmonium $X(3960)$ in $B$ decays in the $D_s^+D_s^-$ invariant-mass spectrum is discovered by the LHCb Collaboration with the quantum number $J^{PC}=0^{++}$. Motivated by the discovery, in this work, we systematically…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-18 Xiaoyun Chen , Yue Tan , Xuejie Liu , Jialun Ping

In this paper, we apply the QCD sum rules to study the vector fully-light tetraquark states with an explicit P-wave between the diquark and antidiquark pair. We observed that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-31 Qi Xin , Zhi-Gang Wang

We estimate the masses of the 1^{--} heavy four-quark and molecule states by combining exponential Laplace (LSR) and finite energy (FESR) sum rules known perturbatively to lowest order (LO) in alpha_s but including non-perturbative terms up…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 R. M. Albuquerque , F. Fanomezana , S. Narison , A. Rabemananjara

Inspired by the recent observation of $\chi_{c0}(3930)$, $X(4685)$ and $X(4630)$ by the LHCb Collaboration and some exotic resonances such as $X(4350)$, $X(4500)$, etc. by several experiment collaborations, the $cs\bar{c}\bar{s}$ tetraquark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-10 Xuejie Liu , Hongxia Huang , Jialun Ping , Dianyong Chen , Xinmei Zhu

Diquarks with $J^{P}=0^{\pm}$, $1^{\pm}$ containing a heavy (charm or bottom) quark and a light quark are investigated using QCD Laplace sum rules. Masses are determined using appropriately constructed gauge invariant correlation functions,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-06-17 R. T. Kleiv , T. G. Steele , Ailin Zhang , Ian Blokland