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We consider a 5D SUSY $SU(3)_c\times SU(2)_L\times U(1)_Y\times {\cal U}(1)$ model compactified on an $S^{(1)}/Z_2$ orbifold. To cancel anomalies arising from the presence of ${\cal U}(1)$, we employ a Chern-Simons term and also chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-12 Chin-Aik Lee , Qaisar Shafi , Zurab Tavartkiladze

We consider the Abelian Higgs model in a (p+2)-dimensional space time with topology M^{p+1} x S^1 as a field theoretical toy model for tachyon condensation on Dp-branes. The theory has periodic sphaleron solutions with the normal mode…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Yves Brihaye , Betti Hartmann

We propose a unified flavor model with the Standard Model fields on two 3-branes within an extra-dimensional setup, incorporating $\Gamma_N\times U(1)_X$ symmetry with a modulus and scalar field responsible for symmetry breaking. When…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-21 Y. H. Ahn

In warped models that solve the hierarchy problem, there is generally no dynamical relation between the size of the fifth dimension and the scale of electroweak symmetry breaking (EWSB). The establishment of such a relation, without…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-08 Hooman Davoudiasl , Eduardo Ponton

We study D-branes in a nonsupersymmetric orbifold of type C^2/\Gamma, perturbed by a tachyon condensate, using a gauged linear sigma model. The RG flow has both higgs and coulomb branches, and each branch supports different branes. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Gregory Moore , Andrei Parnachev

We show how to construct chiral tachyon-free perturbative orientifold models, where supersymmetry is broken at the string scale on a collection of branes while, to lowest order, the bulk and the other branes are supersymmetric. In higher…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 I. Antoniadis , E. Dudas , A. Sagnotti

A new method to study nuclear physics via holographic QCD is proposed. Multiple baryons in the Sakai-Sugimoto background are described by a matrix model which is a low energy effective theory of D-branes of the baryon vertices. We study the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-29 Koji Hashimoto , Yoshinori Matsuo , Takeshi Morita

We propose an ansatz for the equations of motion of the noncommutative model of a tachyonic scalar field interacting with a gauge field, which allows one to find time-dependent solutions describing decaying solitons. These correspond to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Ciprian Acatrinei , Corneliu Sochichiu

We examine the mesonic thermal spectrum of the Sakai-Sugimoto model of holographic QCD by finding the quasinormal frequencies of the supergravity dual. If flavour is added using D8 and anti-D8 branes there exist embeddings where the D-brane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Nick Evans , Ed Threlfall

We have studied a problem of the tachyon mediated D-brane - D-brane annihilation from the underlying world-volume gauge field theory point of view. The initial state was chosen in the form of two D-branes crossing at a non-zero angle, which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Anatoly Morosov

We determine the ${\bar{q}}q$ condensate for quark masses from zero up to that of the strange quark within a phenomenologically successful modelling of continuum QCD by solving the quark Schwinger-Dyson equation. The existence of multiple…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Williams , C. S. Fischer , M. R. Pennington

The recent astronomical measurements of distant supernovae as well as other observations indicate that our universe is presently accelerating. There are different proposals for the explanation of this acceleration, such as the cosmological…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Marek Szydlowski , Wlodzimierz Godlowski

We construct a model describing BPS brane-systems using low energy effective theory of brane-antibrane system. Both parallel branes and intersecting branes can be treated by this model. After tachyon condensation, the dynamics of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Takao Suyama

The infrared quasi fixed point solution for the top quark mass in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model explains in a natural way large values of the top quark mass and appears as a prediction in many interesting theoretical schemes.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 M. Carena , M. Olechowski , S. Pokorski , C. E. M. Wagner

Motivated by the problem of the evolution of bulk gravitational waves in Randall-Sundrum cosmology, we develop a characteristic numerical scheme to solve 1+1 dimensional wave equations in the presence of a moving timelike boundary. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Sanjeev S. Seahra

We discuss a model for the relativistic bound states of 3-quark baryons based on confining quantum chromoynamics (QCD) with general Yang-Mills symmetry. The model postulates that 3-quark states are formed by consecutive 2-body collisions.…

General Physics · Physics 2025-05-19 Jong-Ping Hsu , Leonardo Hsu

In this paper we will study the quantum field theory of fluctuation modes around the classical solution that describes tachyon condensation on unstable D-brane.We will calculate the number of particle produced near the beginning of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Kluson

Renormalization group analysis of boundary conformal field theory on bosonic D25-brane is used to study tachyon condensation. Placing the lump on a finite circle and triggering only the first three tachyon modes, the theory flows to nearby…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Satabhisa Dasgupta , Tathagata Dasgupta

We investigate a k-essence field localized on the brane evolving linearly with the cosmological time for arbitrary kinetic functions and consider the atypical k-essence model for linear and nonlinear k-fields in Friedmann-Robertson-Walker…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-08-25 Luis P. Chimento , Martín G. Richarte

Different approaches to the quark-lepton mass problem are reviewed. The infrared quasifixed point predictions for the top quark mass are discussed for the Standard Model and its minimal supersymmetric extension, with particular reference to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 C. D. Froggatt