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Related papers: Fermions on Thick Branes in the Background of Sine…

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We investigated the localization of the spinorial field in a braneworld built as a warped product between a 3-brane and a 2-cycle of the resolved conifold. This scenario provides a geometric flow that controls the singularity at the origin…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 D. M. Dantas , J. E. G. Silva , C. A. S. Almeida

We introduce new realistic brane-solutions with exponential scale factors in the 6D-space-time. We show that for these solutions the zero modes of all bulk fields are sharply localized at different positions on the brane and have "Gaussian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Midodashvili

We note that orbifold boundary conditions that produce chiral fermion zero modes in compactified higher dimensional theories may distort scalar field vacuum expectation values, giving rise to nontrivial dependence on the extra dimensions.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 Howard Georgi , Aaron K. Grant , Girma Hailu

We give a new configuration of split fermion positions in one extra dimension with two different Yukawa coupling strengths for up-type, $h_u$, and down-type, $h_d$, quarks at $\frac{h_u}{h_d}=36.0$. The new configurations can give enough CP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-01 We-Fu Chang , John N. Ng

We analyse the general features of localisation of fermions and scalars in smoothed field-theoretical versions of the type 2 Randall- Sundrum braneworld model. A scalar field domain-wall forms the brane, inducing warped gravity, and we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Rhys Davies , Damien P. George

Intersecting D-brane models and their T-dual magnetic compactifications yield attractive models of particle physics where magnetic flux plays a twofold role, being the source of fermion chirality as well as supersymmetry breaking. A…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-11 Wilfried Buchmuller , Emilian Dudas , Yoshiyuki Tatsuta

An asymmetric thick domain wall solution with de Sitter ($dS$) expansion in five dimensions can be constructed from a symmetric one by using a same scalar (kink) with different potentials. In this paper, by presenting the mass-independent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-03 Yu-Xiao Liu , Zhen-Hua Zhao , Shao-Wen Wei , Yi-Shi Duan

In this work we study two types of five-dimensional braneworld models given by sine-Gordon potentials. In both scenarios, the thick brane is generated by a real scalar field coupled to gravity. We focus our investigation on the localization…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-11-26 W. T. Cruz , R. V. Maluf , L. J. S. Sousa , C. A. S. Almeida

In the article we investigate localization problem for spinor fields within the 5D standing wave braneworld with the bulk real scalar field and show that there exist normalizable fermion field zero modes on the brane.

General Physics · Physics 2014-09-17 Merab Gogberashvili , Pavle Midodashvili

In the context of braneworld scenarios, the real scalar field plays a crucial role by providing thickness for brane. In this work, we investigate a codimension-one thick brane within the framework of $f(R,Q,P)$ gravity, where $R$ represents…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-24 Fernando M. Belchior , Roberto V. Maluf , Albert Yu. Petrov , Paulo J. Porfírio

In this paper we study fermion localization and resonances on a special type of braneworld model supporting brane splitting. In such models one can construct multi-wall branes which cause considerable simplification in field equations. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-05 A. Farokhtabar , A. Tofighi

The idea of the self-breaking of the standard model gauge symmetry is applied to a gauge theory in a warped space. We systematically examine the gauge couplings of bulk and brane fermions. The constraint on the masses of bulk fermions is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-18 Nobuhiro Uekusa

We consider the effects of spacetime curvature and brane thickness on the localization of gauge fields on a brane via kinetic terms induced by localized fermions. We find that in a warped geometry with and infinitely thin brane, both the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-21 Rommel Guerrero , Alejandra Melfo , Nelson Pantoja , R. Omar Rodriguez

It is shown how the old Cartan's conjecture on the fundamental role of the geometry of simple (or pure) spinors, as bilinearly underlying euclidean geometry, may be extended also to quantum mechanics of fermions (in first quantization),…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Paolo Budinich

It has been found that the zero mode of a five-dimensional Elko spinor could be localized on branes by introducing a Yukawa-type coupling between the Elko spinor and the background scalar field or the Ricci scalar. However, the Yukawa-type…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-08 Xiang-Nan Zhou , Yun-Zhi Du , Hua-Zhen Zhao , Yu-Xiao Liu

We show that despite the absence of a Hopf term and zero Berry phase terms, the N`eel ordered phase of 2+1 D quantum antiferromagnets have spin 1/2 excitations, i.e. spinons. The spinons are skyrmion excitations of a topological nature.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 Zaira Nazario , David I. Santiago

A five dimensional model containing both left-right and quark-lepton symmetries is constructed, with the gauge group broken by a combination of orbifold compactification and the Higgs mechanism. An analysis of the gauge and scalar sectors…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Andrew Coulthurst , Jason Doukas , Kristian L. McDonald

The dynamics of higher-spin fields in braneworlds is discussed. In particular, we study fermionic and bosonic higher-spin fields in AdS_5 and their localization on branes. We find that four-dimensional zero modes exist only for spin-one…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Cristiano Germani , Alex Kehagias

In this Honours Research Project the aim is to build a toy model of an SO(10) Grand Unified Theory with an extra spatial dimension. Utilising the Clash of Symmetries mechanism proposed for brane-world models by Davidson, Toner, Volkas and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 David Curtin

We study the behaviour of five-dimensional fermions localized on branes, which we describe by domain walls, when two parallel branes collide in a five-dimensional Minkowski background spacetime. We find that most fermions are localized on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Gary Gibbons , Kei-ichi Maeda , Yu-ichi Takamizu