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Related papers: On the Formation of Perseus OB1 at High Galactic L…

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We present results of our large scale, optical, multi-epoch photometric survey of ~180 square degrees across the Orion OB1 association, complemented with extensive follow up spectroscopy. We map and characterize in an uniform way the…

The distribution of dust and molecular clouds in the direction of Galactic longitudes 132--158 deg and latitudes pm 12 deg is investigated. The maps of dust distribution in the area were plotted from the following surveys: the star counts…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-25 V. Straizys , V. Laugalys

Stellar kinematics provides the key to understanding star formation process. In this respect, we present a kinematic study of the Monoceros OB1 (Mon OB1) and R1 (Mon R1) associations using the recent Gaia data and radial velocities of stars…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-05-25 Beomdu Lim , Yael Naze , Jongsuk Hong , Sung-yong Yoon , Jinhee Lee , Narae Hwang , Byeong-Gon Park , Jeong-Eun Lee

Core collapse supernovae of massive (> 8 Mo) stars are formed primarily in OB associations and help blow giant superbubbles, where their collective shocks accelerate most of the Galactic cosmic rays. The spatial distribution of these stars…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-12 J. C. Higdon , R. E. Lingenfelter

The Milky Way harbors giant H II regions which may be powered by star complexes more luminous than any Galactic OB association known. Being across the disk of the Galaxy, however, these brightest associations are severely extinguished and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-27 Mubdi Rahman , Christopher Matzner , Dae-Sik Moon

We present 3-dimensional kinematical observations of the massive OB association Cygnus OB2 to identify the mechanisms responsible for disrupting young star clusters. The picture revealed by these observations is of a highly-substructured,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-08-02 Nicholas J. Wright , Herve Bouy , Jeremy J. Drake , Janet E. Drew , Mario Guarcello , David Barrado y Navacues

Current theories and models attempt to explain star formation globally, from core scales to giant molecular cloud scales. A multi-scale observational characterisation of an entire molecular complex is necessary to constrain them. We…

We present a sample of 14 OB stars in the Small Magellanic Cloud that meet strong criteria for having formed under extremely sparse star-forming conditions in the field. These stars are a minimum of 28 pc in projection from other OB stars,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-15 M. S. Oey , J. B. Lamb , C. T. Kushner , E. W. Pellegrini , A. S. Graus

We have carried out K-band speckle observations of a sample of 114 X-ray selected weak-line T Tauri stars in the nearby Scorpius-Centaurus OB association. We find that for binary T Tauri stars closely associated to the early type stars in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Wolfgang Brandner , Rainer Koehler

Historically, it has often been asserted that most stars form in compact clusters. In this scenario, present-day gravitationally-unbound OB associations are the result of the expansion of initially gravitationally-bound star clusters.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-29 Jacob L. Ward , J. M. Diederik Kruijssen , Hans-Walter Rix

Massive stars born in star clusters terminate star cluster formation by ionizing the surrounding gas. This process is considered to be prevalent in young star clusters containing massive stars. The Orion Nebula is an excellent example…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-06-10 Michiko S. Fujii , Kohei Hattori , Long Wang , Yutaka Hirai , Jun Kumamoto , Yoshito Shimajiri , Takayuki R. Saitoh

We present causal and positional evidence of triggered star formation in bright-rimmed clouds in OB associations, e.g., Ori OB1, and Lac OB1, by photoionization. The triggering process is seen also on a much larger scale in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 W. P. Chen , H. T. Lee , K. Sanchawala

The Orion Nebula is one of the most frequently observed nearby (<1 kiloparsec) star forming regions and, consequently, the subject of a large bibliography of observations and interpretation. The summary in this chapter is bounded spatially…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-09 August Muench , Konstantin Getman , Lynne Hillenbrand , Thomas Preibisch

The proper motions (PMs) of OB stars in Cygnus have recently been found to exhibit two large-scale kinematic patterns suggestive of expansion. We perform a 3D traceback on these OB stars, the newly-identified OB associations and related…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-06-08 Alexis L. Quintana , Nicholas J. Wright

Two red supergiants of the Per OB1 association, RS Per and T Per, have been observed in H band using the MIRC instrument at the CHARA array. The data show clear evidence of departure from circular symmetry. We present here new techniques…

Because of proximity to the Galactic plane, reliable identification of members of the alpha Persei cluster is often problematic. Based primarily on membership evaluations contained in six published papers, we constructed a mostly complete…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 B. Zuckerman , Carl Melis , Joseph H. Rhee , Adam Schneider , Inseok Song

We present observations of 10.6 square degrees of the Perseus molecular cloud at 24, 70, and 160 microns with the Spitzer Space Telescope Multiband Imaging Photometer for Spitzer (MIPS). The image mosaics show prominent, complex extended…

We examine the star formation in the outer halo of NGC~1275, the central galaxy in the Perseus cluster (Abell 426), using far ultraviolet and optical images obtained with the Hubble Space Telescope. We have identified a population of very…

When observed with sufficiently high spatial resolution and sensitivity, star formation regions are unusually complex X-ray sources. Low-mass protostars and T Tauri stars, Herbig Ae/Be stars, OB and Wolf-Rayet stars are seen at levels $28…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Eric D. Feigelson

To investigate the fundamental principles of H2 formation in a giant molecular cloud (GMC), we derive the HI and H2 surface density (Sigma_HI and Sigma_H2) images of the Perseus molecular cloud on sub-pc scales (~0.4 pc). We use the…