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Related papers: Damped Lyman Alpha Systems in Galaxy Formation Sim…

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We present the first measurement of the large-scale cross-correlation of Lyman alpha forest absorption and Damped Lyman alpha systems (DLA), using the 9th Data Release of the Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey (BOSS). The…

According to Pei, Fall & Hauser (1999), the global metallicity evolution of the Universe can be represented by the ratio of the total metal content to the total gas content measured in Damped Lyman-alpha (DLA) systems (the ``column density…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sandra Savaglio

We present high resolution observations of an extremely metal-poor damped Lyman-alpha system, at z_abs = 2.3400972 in the spectrum of the QSO J0035-0918, exhibiting an abundance pattern consistent with model predictions for the supernova…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Ryan Cooke , Max Pettini , Charles C. Steidel , Gwen C. Rudie , Regina A. Jorgenson

We report observations of four sub-damped Lyman-alpha (sub-DLA) quasar absorbers at z<0.5 obtained with the Hubble Space Telescope Cosmic Origins Spectrograph. We measure the available neutrals or ions of C, N, O, Si, P, S, Ar, Mn, Fe,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Debopam Som , Varsha P. Kulkarni , Joseph Meiring , Donald G. York , Celine Péroux , James T. Lauroesch , Monique C. Aller , Pushpa Khare

Gas flows in and out of galaxies through their circumgalactic medium (CGM) are poorly constrained and direct observations of this faint, diffuse medium remain challenging. We use a sample of five $z$ $\sim$ 1-2 galaxy counterparts to Damped…

We have identified galaxies near two quasars which are at the redshift of damped Lyman-alpha (DLA) systems in the UV spectra of the quasars. Both galaxies are actively forming stars. One galaxy has a luminosity close to the break in the…

Protogalactic environments are typically identified using quasar absorption lines, and these galactic building blocks can manifest as Damped Lyman-Alpha Absorbers (DLAs) and Lyman Limit Systems (LLSs). We use radio observations of Faraday…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-05-31 J. S. Farnes , L. Rudnick , B. M. Gaensler , M. Haverkorn , S. P. O'Sullivan , S. J. Curran

We adopt and analyze results on the incidence and physical properties of damped Ly$\alpha$ systems (DLAs) to predict the astrophysical impact of gas in galaxies on observations of Fast Radio Bursts (FRBs). Three DLA measures form the basis…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-12-20 J. Xavier Prochaska , Marcel Neeleman

Studies of elemental abundances are a fundamental tool for unveiling the nature of the high-redshift (proto-)galaxies associated to Damped Ly alpha systems (DLAs). The present contribution analyses the impact of dust and ionization effects…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Giovanni Vladilo

We used our database of VLT-UVES quasar spectra to build up a sample of 70 Damped Lyman-alpha (DLA) or strong sub-DLA systems with total neutral hydrogen column densities of log N(HI)>20 and redshifts in the range 1.7<z_abs<4.3. For each of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Ledoux , P. Petitjean , J. P. U. Fynbo , P. Moller , R. Srianand

Assuming that damped Lyman-alpha(DLA) systems are galactic discs, we calculate the corresponding evolution of metal abundances. We use detailed multi-zone models of galactic chemical evolution (reproducing successfully the observed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 N. Prantzos , S. Boissier

We present Cosmic Origins Spectrograph (COS) measurements of metal abundances in eight 0.083<z<0.321 damped Lyman-\alpha (DLA) and sub-damped Ly-\alpha\ absorption systems serendipitously discovered in the COS-Halos survey. We find that…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 A. J. Battisti , J. D. Meiring , T. M. Tripp , J. X. Prochaska , J. K. Werk , E. B. Jenkins , N. Lehner , J. Tumlinson , C. Thom

Previously we have shown that it is possible to account for the kinematic properties of damped Lyman alpha systems (DLAS) in the context of semi-analytic models. In these models, hierarchical structure formation is approximated by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ariyeh H. Maller , Rachel S. Somerville , Jason X. Prochaska , Joel R. Primack

We report the discovery of two damped Ly-alpha absorption-line systems (DLAs) near redshift z=1 along a single quasar sightline (Q1727+5302) with neutral hydrogen column densities of N(HI) = (1.45\pm0.15)\times10^{21} and…

We perform a comprehensive analysis of the chemical and dynamical properties of quasar-damped Lyman-{\alpha} (DLA) galaxies and compare these to the GEAR chemodynamical simulations. Specifically, we aim to constrain the behavior of…

We present a new catalogue of Damped Lyman-$\alpha$ absorbers from SDSS DR16Q, as well as new estimates of their statistical properties. Our estimates are computed with the Gaussian process models presented in Garnett et al. (2017); Ho et…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-08-24 Ming-Feng Ho , Simeon Bird , Roman Garnett

The galaxy giving rise to the damped Ly$\alpha$ absorbing system in the QSO OI 363 with z=0.221 has been found. A galaxy which is probably associated with the second DLA in this same QSO at z=0.0912 has also been found. Neither galaxy is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Judith G. Cohen

We report the identification of a very metal-poor damped Lyman-alpha system (DLA) at z_abs = 3.067295 that is modestly carbon-enhanced, with an iron abundance of ~1/700 solar ([Fe/H] = -2.84) and [C,O/Fe] ~ +0.6. Such an abundance pattern…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Ryan Cooke , Max Pettini , Michael Murphy

The damped and sub-damped Lyman-alpha absorption line systems in quasar spectra are believed to be produced by intervening galaxies. However, the connection of quasar absorbers to galaxies is not well-understood, since attempts to image the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Mark R. Chun , Varsha P. Kulkarni , Soheila Gharanfoli , Marianne Takamiya

Any viable cosmological model must produce enough structure at early epochs to explain the amount of gas associated with high-redshift damped Ly$\alpha$ systems. We study the evolution of damped Ly$\alpha$ systems at redshifts $z\ge 2$ in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Chung-Pei Ma , Edmund Bertschinger , Lars Hernquist , David H. Weinberg , Neal Katz