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We present the Dynamic Eclipse Mapping (DEM) method designed specifically to reconstruct the surface intensity patterns of non-radial stellar oscillations in eclipsing binaries. The method needs a geometric model of the binary, accepts the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 I. B. Bíró , J. Nuspl

High-speed spectroscopy of two pulsating subdwarf B stars, KPD 2109+4401 and PB 8783, is presented. Radial motions are detected with the same frequencies as reported from photometric observations and with amplitudes of ~2 km/sec in two or…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Simon Jeffery , Don Pollacco

There are many unknowns in the formation of subdwarf B stars. Different formation channels are considered to be possible and to lead to a variety of helium-burning subdwarfs. All seismic models to date, however, assume that a subdwarf B…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Haili Hu , M. -A. Dupret , C. Aerts , G. Nelemans , S. D. Kawaler , A. Miglio , J. Montalban , R. Scuflaire

We report results of our analysis of the Kepler superaperture LC data of the open cluster NGC6791 to search for pulsating sdB stars. We checked all pixels and we found only three sdB stars to be pulsating, KIC2569576 (B3), KIC2438324 (B4)…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-19 S. Sanjayan , A. S. Baran , J. Ostrowski , P. Németh , I. Pelisoli , R. Østensen , J. W. Kern , M. D. Reed , S. K. Sahoo

We report the discovery of a low dimensional dynamical system in a 5.5 hr Hubble Space Telescope High Speed Photometer observation of a rapidly oscillating star. The topological description of the phase space orbits is given, as well as a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-02-03 G. B. Mindlin , P. T. Boyd , J. L. Caaminos , J. A. Nunez

Aims. In order to better model massive B-type stars, we need to understand the physical processes taking place in slowly pulsating B (SPB) stars, chemically peculiar Bp stars, and non-pulsating normal B stars co-existing in the same part of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Briquet , S. Hubrig , P. De Cat , C. Aerts , P. North , M. Scholler

We present the results of extensive time series photometry of the pulsating subdwarf B star KPD 2109+4401. Our data set consists of 29 data runs with a total length of 182.6 hours over 31 days, collected at five observatories in 2004. These…

We present a multi-instrument analysis of the rapidly oscillating Ap (roAp) star HD 42659. We have obtained $B$ photometric data for this star and use these data, in conjunction with TESS observations, to analyse the high-frequency…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-25 Daniel L. Holdsworth , Hideyuki Saio , Donald W. Kurtz

We present follow-up observations of pulsating subdwarf B (sdB) stars as part of our efforts to resolve the pulsation spectra for use in asteroseismological analyses. This paper reports on multisite campaigns of the pulsating sdB stars PG…

We review the current status of different mode-identification techniques based on observed line-profile variations. Three basic methods are currently available to identify the non-radial pulsation modes. These three methods are described,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Conny Aerts , Laurent Eyer

Gravito-inertial-mode asteroseismology of intermediate-mass main-sequence stars took off with the 5-month uninterrupted light curves of the CoRoT space mission. It was developed in detail from the 4-year-long Kepler light curves, which…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-10 Zhao Guo , Conny Aerts

We aim to determine the fundamental parameters of a sample of B stars with apparent visual magnitudes below 8 in the field-of-view of the CoRoT space mission, from high-resolution spectroscopy. We developed an automatic procedure for the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 K. Lefever , J. Puls , T. Morel , C. Aerts , L. Decin , M. Briquet

Phase-contrast microscopy converts the optical phase introduced by transparent, unlabeled specimens into modulation in the intensity image. Modern phase imaging techniques are capable of quantifying phase shift at each point in the field of…

Pulsations in subdwarf B (sdB) stars are an important tool to constrain the evolutionary status of these evolved objects. Interestingly, the same data used for this asteroseismological approach can also be used to search for substellar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-17 Ronny Lutz , Sonja Schuh , Roberto Silvotti

Asteroseismology enabled measuring the rotation rate in the deep stellar interiors of stars across several evolutionary phases, advancing the theory of angular momentum transport in single stars from the main sequence to the white dwarf…

We study how rotation affects observable amplitudes of high-order g- and mixed r/g-modes and examine prospects for their detection and identification. Our formalism, which is described in some detail, relies on a nonadiabatic generalization…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Daszynska-Daszkiewicz , W. A. Dziembowski , A. A. Pamyatnykh

We present our discovery of a new hybrid pulsating subdwarf B star, J08069+1527. The effective temperature and surface gravity of 28,500$\pm$400\,K and 5.37$\pm$0.04\,dex, respectively, place this object inside the instability strip and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 A. S. Baran , J. T. Gilker , M. D. Reed , R. H. Ostensen , J. H. Telting , K. Smolders , L. Hicks , R. Oreiro

Hot subdwarf (SD) stars are the stripped cores of red giant stars in transition to the white dwarf sequence. The B-type subdwarfs (sdB) are powered by helium fusion in the core, more evolved ones (sdO) by shell burning. Low mass SDs may…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-05 Ulrich Heber

(abridged) Stars spend most of their life on the main sequence (MS). But their most substantial changes occur off the MS stage, either before on the pre-MS or beyond at the post-MS phase. Due to very complex and varied dynamical processes,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-04 F. Mackebrandt

OB stars are important constituents for the ecology of the Universe, and there are only a few studies on their pulsational properties detailed enough to provide important feedback on current evolutionary models. Our goal is to analyse and…

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