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We present a general approach for the formulation of equations of motion for compact objects in general relativistic theories. The particle is assumed to be moving in a geometric background which in turn is asymptotically flat. Our approach…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-03-15 Emanuel Gallo , Osvaldo M. Moreschi

This preprint concerns a mathematically rigorous treatment of an interesting physical phenomenon in relativity theory. We would like to draw the reader's attention particularly to the abstract mathematical formalism of relativity (which was…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Matolcsi , M. Matolcsi , T. Tasnádi

The classical rotation is not self-consistent in the framework of the special theory of relativity. the Relativistic rotation is obtained, which takes the relativistic effect into account. It is demonstrated that the angular frequency of…

General Physics · Physics 2023-04-05 Z. X. Cao , Ch. L. Chen , L. Liu

The motion of spinning relativistic particles in external electromagnetic and gravitational fields is considered. A simple derivation of the spin interaction with gravitational field is presented. The self-consistent description of the spin…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-08-12 I. B. Khriplovich

Within the framework of general relativity, in some cases at least, it is a delicate and interesting question just what it means to say that an extended body is or is not "rotating". It is so for two reasons. First, one can easily think of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 David B. Malament

The strange visual appearance of objects is one of the puzzling predictions of Einstein's relativity. This is mainly due to the distinction between measuring and seeing, where the former is described by the Lorentz Transformation and the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2021-04-09 Utkarsh Bajaj

This is a short note to announce the availability of some movies that may be useful in classroom discussions on the photographic appearance of objects moving at relativistic speeds. The images are based on special relativity with no account…

Physics Education · Physics 2007-05-23 Leo Brewin

The motion of spinning relativistic particles in external electromagnetic and gravitational fields is considered. Covariant equations for this motion are demonstrated to possess pathological solutions, when treated nonperturbatively in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 I. B. Khriplovich

The algebra of the relativistic composition of velocities is shown to be isomorphic to an algebraic loop defined on division algebras. This makes calculations in special relativity effortless and straightforward, unlike the standard…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-10-16 Jerzy Kocik

A simple, though rarely considered, thought experiment on relativistic rotation is described in which internal inconsistencies in the theory of relativity seem to arise. These apparent inconsistencies are resolved by appropriate insight…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert D. Klauber

Relativistic modelling of rotational motion of extended bodies represents one of the most complicated problems of Applied Relativity. The relativistic reference systems of IAU (2000) give a suitable theoretical framework for such a…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 S. A. Klioner , E. Gerlach , M. H. Soffel

The visualisation of objects moving at relativistic speeds has been a popular topic of study since Special Relativity's inception. While the standard exposition of the theory describes certain shape-changing effects, such as the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2021-03-17 E. C. Cryer-Jenkins , P. D. Stevenson

This paper focuses on rotational phenomena of rigid body kinematics. It discusses them in a group-theoretic approach as completely as possible, using methods and notations as intuitive as possible. With a review of current literature, this…

Classical Physics · Physics 2025-12-10 Ziyuan Wang

A classical and a relativistic law of motion for an advancing shell are deduced applying the thin layer approximation. A new parameter connected with the quantity of absorbed matter in the expansion is introduced; this allows of matching…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-11-04 L. Zaninetti

A challenge in teaching about special relativity is that a number of the theory's effects are at odds with the intuition of classical physics, as well as student's everyday experience. The relativity of simultaneity, time dilation and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-02 Markus Pössel

In Minkowski spacetime, we consider an isolated system made of two pointlike bodies interacting at a distance, in the nonradiative approximation. Our framework is the covariant and a priori Hamiltonian formalism of "predictive relativistic…

Classical Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Philippe Droz-Vincent

This review paper is devoted to the theory of orbits. We start with the discussion of the Newtonian problem of motion then we consider the relativistic problem of motion, in particular the PN approximation and the further gravitomagnetic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-09-06 Mariafelicia De Laurentis

Relativity, time reversal invariance in mechanics and principle of causality can be in the bases of a type of vibration of the extensive objects. It is because, the detailed analysis of the relativistic movement of an extensive body entail…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Enrique Oradaz Romay

A critical analysis of the relativistic formulation of matter reveals some surprising inconsistencies and paradoxes. Corrections are discovered which lead to the long-sought-after equality of the gravitational and inertial masses, which are…

General Physics · Physics 2012-07-18 Ram Gopal Vishwakarma

Is there a version of the notions of "state" and "observable" wide enough to apply naturally and in a covariant manner to relativistic systems? I discuss here a tentative answer.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Carlo Rovelli
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