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We present pulse phase averaged spectra of the high mass X-ray binary pulsar 4U 1538-52/QV Nor. Observations of this persistent accreting pulsar were made with the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE). We study the variability of cyclotron…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2009-10-26 J. J. Rodes-Roca , J. M. Torrejón , J. G. Bernabéu

Cyclotron resonance scattering features or cyclotron absorption lines are unique features observed in the hard X-ray spectra of accretion powered X-ray pulsars with magnetic field of the order of 10$^{12}$ G. Detection of these features…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-05-17 Gaurava K. Jaisawal , Sachindra Naik

The high mass X-ray binary Cep X-4, during its 2014 outburst, showed evidence for an asymmetric cyclotron line in its hard X-ray spectrum. The 2014 spectrum provides one of the clearest cases of an asymmetric line profile among all studied…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-10-25 Yash Bhargava , Varun Bhalerao , Ralf Ballhausen , Felix Fürst , Katja Pottschmidt , John A. Tomsick , Joern Wilms

Recent results of the spectral and timing analysis of X-ray pulsars in hard X-rays with the INTEGRAL observatory are reviewed. The evolution of the cyclotron line energy with the source luminosity was studied in detail for the first time…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-13 A. Lutovinov , S. Tsygankov

We present an INTEGRAL observation of the Cen-Crux region in order to search the electron cyclotron resonance scattering features from the X-ray binary pulsars. During the AO1 200ks observation, we clearly detected 4 bright X-ray binaries,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. Okada , H. Niko , M. Kokubun , K. Makishima , M. Nakajima , T. Mihara , Y. Terada , F. Nagase , Y. Tanaka

We present an analysis of X-ray spectra of the high mass X-ray binary 4U 0115+634 as observed with Suzaku and RXTE in 2011 July, during the fading phase of a giant X-ray outburst. We used a continuum model consisting of an absorbed cutoff…

We report on an outburst of the high mass X-ray binary 4U 0115+63 with a pulse period of 3.6s in 2008 March/April as observed with RXTE and INTEGRAL. During the outburst the neutron star's luminosity varied by a factor of 10 in the…

Context. The High-Mass X-ray Binary (HMXB) system GX 301$-$2 is a persistent source with a well-known variable cyclotron line centered at 35 keV. Recently, a second cyclotron line at 50 keV has been reported with a presumably different…

Swift J1626.6-5156 is a Be/X-ray binary that was in outburst from December 2005 until November 2008. We have examined RXTE/PCA and HEXTE spectra of three long observations of this source taken early in its outburst, when the PCA 2-20 keV…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-12 Megan E. DeCesar , Patricia T. Boyd , Katja Pottschmidt , Jörn Wilms , Slawomir Suchy , M. Coleman Miller

Context. Cyclotron resonant scattering features (CRSFs) in accreting X-ray pulsars are often difficult to detect, especially when shallow or variable. Recent studies have shown that combining spectral and timing analyses enhances their…

4U 1705-44 is one of the most-studied type I X-ray burster and Atoll sources. This source represents a perfect candidate to test different models proposed to self-consistently track the physical changes occurring between different spectral…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-06-08 S. Piraino , A. Santangelo , B. Mueck , P. Kaaret , T. Di Salvo , A. D'Ai , R. Iaria , E. Egron

We report the broad-band spectral properties of the X-ray pulsar Cep X-4 by using a Suzaku observation in 2014 July. The 0.8-70 keV spectrum was found to be well described by three continuum models - Negative and Positive power-law with…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-14 Gaurava K. Jaisawal , Sachindra Naik

We report the first report on cyclotron line studies with the LAXPC instrument onboard AstroSat of the High mass X-ray Binary pulsar 4U 1538-52. During the observation of source which spanned about one day with a net exposure of 50 ks,the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-12-26 Varun , Chandreyee Maitra , Pragati Pradhan , Harsha Raichur , Biswajit Paul

We report the timing and spectral properties of Be/X-ray binary pulsar GX 304-1 by using two Suzaku observations during its 2010 August and 2012 January X-ray outbursts. Pulsations at ~275 s were clearly detected in the light curves from…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-16 Gaurava K. Jaisawal , Sachindra Naik , Prahlad Epili

Most of the X-ray binary systems containing neutron stars classified as Atoll sources show two different spectral states, called soft and hard. Moreover, a large number of these systems show a reflection component relativistically smeared…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-05-09 S. M. Mazzola , R. Iaria , T. Di Salvo , M. Del Santo , A. Sanna , A. F. Gambino , A. Riggio , A. Segreto , L. Burderi , A. Santangelo , N. D'Amico

Cyclotron resonant scattering features are an essential tool for studying the magnetic field of neutron stars. The fundamental line provides a measure of the field strength, while the harmonic lines provide information about the structure…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2009-10-26 J. J. Rodes-Roca , J. M. Torrejón , I. Kreykenbohm , . Martínez Núñez , A. Camero-Arranz , G. Bernabéu

We present the results of the neutron star X-ray binary system Cen X-3 performed by $Insight$-HXMT with two observations during 2017 and 2018. During these two observations, the source reached a X-ray luminosity of $\sim 10^{38}$ erg…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-05-03 W. Yang , W. Wang , Q. Liu , X. Chen , H. J. Wu , P. F. Tian , J. S. Chen

We report the results of an analysis of data obtained with the INTEGRAL, Swift and RXTE observatories during the 2010 April and September outbursts of the X-ray pulsar RX J0440.9+4431. The temporal and spectral properties of the pulsar in a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-03 S. Tsygankov , R. Krivonos , A. Lutovinov

A 0.5-200 keV BeppoSAX spectrum of the non-pulsating high-mass X-ray binary 4U1700-37 is presented. The spectrum is well characterized by the standard accreting pulsar model of an absorbed power-law with a photon index of 1.07 +0.02 -0.03,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. P. Reynolds , A. Owens , L. Kaper , A. N. Parmar , A. Segreto

We report on a detailed spectral analysis of emission from X-ray pulsar 4U 1901+03 using data obtained by the Insight-HXMT and NuSTAR observatories during the 2019 outburst of the source. Thanks to the extensive coverage of the outburst by…