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In the light of recent interesting experimental work on MgV$_2$O$_4$ we employ the density functional theory to investigate the crucial role played by different interaction parameters in deciding its electronic and magnetic properties. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-09-15 Sudhir K. Pandey

Recently, it was established that a two-dimensional electron system can arise at the interface between two oxide insulators LaAlO3 and SrTiO3. This paradigmatic example exhibits metallic behaviour and magnetic properties between…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-11-28 I. I. Piyanzina , Yu. V. Lysogorskiy , I. I. Varlamova , A. G. Kiiamov , T. Kopp , V. Eyert , O. V. Nedopekin , D. A. Tayurskii

Orthorhombic SrIrO3 subjected to strain show tunable transport properties. With underlying symmetry remaining invariant, these properties are associated with IrO6 octahedral tilting. Adopting to first-principles methods, the effects of…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-09-02 Vijeta Singh , J. J. Pulikkotil

We present a first-principles many-body analysis of multi-orbital lattice susceptibilities in the metallic phase of the quasi-twodimensional compound LiVS$_2$. We base this on advanced correlated electronic structure methods for the…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-09-29 Lewin Boehnke , Alexander I. Lichtenstein , Mikhail I. Katsnelson , Frank Lechermann

Controlling spin-orbit interaction and its effect on superconductivity has been a long-standing problem in two-dimensional inversion symmetry broken superconductors. An open challenge is to understand the role of various energy scales in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-09-11 Gopi Nath Daptary , Hemanta Kumar Kundu , Pramod Kumar , Anjana Dogra , Narayan Mohanta , A. Taraphder , Aveek Bid

The shape of 3$d$-orbitals often governs the electronic and magnetic properties of correlated transition metal oxides. In the superconducting cuprates, the planar confinement of the $d_{x^2-y^2}$ orbital dictates the two-dimensional nature…

We investigate the superconductivity in Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ on the basis of the three-dimensional three-band Hubbard model. We propose a model with Coulomb interactions among the electrons on the nearest-neighbor Ru sites. In our model the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Shigeru Koikegami , Yoshiyuki Yoshida , Takashi Yanagisawa

Using density functional theory we investigate the lattice instability and electronic structure of recently discovered ferroelectric metal LiOsO$_3$. We show that the ferroelectric-like lattice instability is related to the Li-O distortion…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-19 Gianluca Giovannetti , Massimo Capone

Interfaces between correlated complex oxides are promising avenues to realize new forms of magnetism that arise as a result of charge transfer, proximity effects and locally broken symmetries. We report upon the discovery of a non-collinear…

We theoretically investigate the spin-orbit interaction of electrons confined in the outer regions of square core-shell nanowires. The polygonal cross section leads to the accumulation of low-energy electrons in the corners and the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-06-04 Anna Sitek , Tudor Gabriel Dumitru , Sigurdur I. Erlingsson , Andrei Manolescu

The highly conductive two-dimensional electron gas formed at the interface between insulating SrTiO$_3$ and LaAlO$_3$ shows low-temperature superconductivity coexisting with inhomogeneous ferromagnetism. The Rashba spin-orbit interaction…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-12-30 N. Mohanta , A. Taraphder

To clarify a crucial role of a spin-orbit coupling in the emergence of novel spin-orbital states in $5d$-electron compounds such as Sr$_{2}$IrO$_{4}$, we investigate ground state properties of a $t_{\rm 2g}$-orbital Hubbard model on a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-17 Hiroaki Onishi

The low-temperature electronic and magnetic properties of NH$_4$V$_2$O$_5$, an isoelectronic analog of the spin-ladder compound $\alpha'$-NaV$_2$O$_5$, are investigated using DFT+$U$ calculations. Two charge-ordering patterns - zigzag and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-08-20 Dm. M. Korotin

Motivated by the report of superconductivity in bilayer La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$ at high pressure, we examine the interacting electrons in this system. First-principles many-body theory is utilized to study the normal-state electronic properties.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-12-04 Frank Lechermann , Jannik Gondolf , Steffen Bötzel , Ilya M. Eremin

The 5$d$ series semimetallic Dirac nodal-line perovskite SrIrO$_3$ presents a promising system to study the interplay between spin-orbit coupling and electron-electron interactions in the epitaxial thin film geometry. The competition…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-06-05 Wesley Surta , Saeed Almalki , Ya-Xun Lin , Tim Veal , Marita O'Sullivan

The interface electronic structure of correlated LaTiO$_3$/SrTiO$_3$ superlattices is investigated by means of the charge self-consistent combination of the local density approximation (LDA) to density functional theory (DFT) with dynamical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-06-07 Frank Lechermann , Lewin Boehnke , Daniel Grieger

Based on a two-dimensional extended Hubbard model with electron-phonon interaction, we have studied the effect of polaron formation on the charge ordering (CO) transition. It is found that for fully ferromagnetically ordered spins the CO…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Qingshan Yuan , Peter Thalmeier

A gas of strongly interacting spinless p-orbital fermionic atoms in 2D optical lattices is proposed and studied. Several interesting new features are found. In the Mott limit on a square lattice, the gas is found to be described effectively…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Erhai Zhao , W. Vincent Liu

A one-dimensional model of interacting electrons with on-site $U$, nearest-neighbor $V$, and correlated-hopping interaction $T^{\ast}$ is studied at half-filling using the continuum-limit field theory approach. The ground state phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 G. I. Japaridze , A. P. Kampf

We report the observation of a magnetic field assisted transient superconducting state in the two dimensional electron gas existing at the interface of LaAlO$_3$/SrTiO$_3$ heterostructures. This metastable state depends critically on the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-05-17 Gopi Nath Daptary , Shelender Kumar , Pramod Kumar , Anjana Dogra , R. C. Budhani , Dushyant Kumar , N. Mohanta , A. Taraphder , Aveek Bid
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