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Related papers: How Universal is the Coupling in the Sigma Model?

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We study the properties of the Resonance-Spectrum Expansion near threshold in I=0 S-wave pion-pion scattering. The real part of the amplitude, when extrapolated from above threshold to below threshold, is found to vanish at a positive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Eef van Beveren , George Rupp

We analyse the global symmetry structure of two-dimensional Non-Linear Sigma Models with Wess-Zumino term. When the target space has a compact isometry without fixed points, the theory has a pair of (group-like) global symmetries and many…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-29 Guillermo Arias-Tamargo , Maxwell L. Velásquez Cotini Hutt

We use a chiral model for pion interactions, in the inverse amplitude formalism, to perform a simultaneous analysis of lattice QCD results for pion-pion scattering in all three isospin channels. The input is the finite-volume two-pion…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-01-01 Maxim Mai , Chris Culver , Andrei Alexandru , Michael Döring , Frank X. Lee

We consider pion pair production in two-photon collisions, gamma* gamma -> pi+ pi-, at large photon virtuality Q^2 and center-of-mass energy \sqrt{s} in the hard-scattering picture. In the limit where s is large but s << Q^2 we derive an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Diehl , Th. Feldmann , P. Kroll , C. Vogt

The widths for $\pi\pi$ decay of the L=1 charm mesons are calculated by describing the pion coupling to light constituents quarks by the lowest order chiral interaction. The wavefunctions of the charm mesons are obtained as solutions to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 T. A. Lahde , D. O. Riska

The S wave pion deuteron scattering length is presented at NLO in the Effective Field Theory formulation of the two nucleon system with perturbative pions. At this order, this observable is determined by the iso-scalar S wave pion nucleon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Bugra Borasoy , Harald W. Griesshammer

Working within the linear sigma model at finite temperature, we construct effective one-loop vertices and propagators satisfying the chiral Ward identities, for small pion momentum and mass compared to the sigma mass. We obtain an expansion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Alejandro Ayala

Recent attempts to detect the pion polarizability via analysis of $\gamma\gamma\rightarrow\pi\pi$ measurements are examined. The connection between calculations based on dispersion relations and on chiral perturbation theory is established…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 John F. Donoghue , Barry R. Holstein

We present a calculation of the scattering phase shift for the I=2 S-wave pion-pion system in the continuum limit with two-flavor full QCD. Calculations are made at three lattice spacings, using the finite volume method of L\"uscher in the…

We review two manifestations of chiral symmetry breaking in the pion sector. First, we examine the $\pi\pi$ scattering amplitude at threshold, which is completely determined by the chiral symmetry breaking part of the strong interaction,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Dinko Pocanic

The pi+pi- atom decays -in the ground state - predominantly into two neutral pions. We present a general expression for the corresponding decay width in the framework of QCD (including photons). It contains all terms at leading and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Gall , J. Gasser , V. E. Lyubovitskij , A. Rusetsky

The relationship between the pionium lifetime and the $\pi\pi$ scattering lengths is established, including the sizable electromagnetic corrections. The bound state formalism that is used is that of constraint theory which provides a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Sazdjian

We estimate the relative branching ratio of $\sigma$ to 2$\pi$ for the decay of the $\Psi'(2S)$, which we have found to be a mixed charm and hybrid charmonium meson. The external field method and correlators from a previous calculation are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-12 Leonard S. Kisslinger , Dara J. Krute

The multichannel S- and P-wave amplitudes for the pion-pion scattering, constructed requiring analyticity and unitarity of the S-matrix and using the uniformization procedure, are elaborated using the dispersion relations with imposed…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-11-05 Petr Bydzovsky , Robert Kaminski

The experimental branching ratio for the radiative decay $\rho^{0}\to\pi^{+}+\pi^{-}+\gamma$ is used to estimate the coupling constant $g_{\rho\sigma\gamma}$ for a set of values of $\sigma$-meson parameters M$_{\sigma}$ and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 A. Gokalp , O. Yilmaz

We analyse data on pi pi and gamma gamma scattering below 700 MeV within an improved analytic K-matrix model. This model is based on an effective theory with couplings between resonances, hadrons and photons. The two-photon decay of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-07 G. Mennessier , S. Narison , W. Ochs

We present results for I=2 pion scattering length with the Wilson fermions in the quenched approximation. The finite size method presented by L\"uscher is employed, and calculations are carried out at $\beta=5.9$, 6.1, and 6.3. In the…

We compute the scattering amplitude in Wilson Chiral Perturbation Theory for two flavors. The lattice spacing effects due to the explicit chiral symmetry breaking are kept through O(a^2), and we consider the regime where the quark mass m is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-01-21 Sinya Aoki , Oliver Bar , Benedikt Biedermann

High statistics sample of kaon decays collected by NA48-CERN experiment allowed two independent measurements of the pion scattering length. Methods and Results are discussed

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-06-09 Sergio Giudici

We explore the Higgs couplings to gauge bosons in the minimal $SO(5)/SO(4)$ 4D composite Higgs model. The pions scatterings put unitary constraints on the couplings and therefore determine the branch ratios of various Higgs decays. Through…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-08-23 Haiying Cai