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In this paper, we present an elementary proof of the Bhatia-\v{S}emrl Theorem, utilizing the Minimax Theorem for bounded linear operators by Asplund and Ptak [1]. Some related results are also discussed.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-20 Hranislav Stanković

We prove two conjectures posed in 2016 concerning a generalization of the Sawayama-Th\'ebault Theorem and the Sawayama Lemma. We show that this generalized statement can be viewed in Laguerre geometry, which provides a natural framework for…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-20 Miłosz Płatek

We provide a new short proof for the Birman--Solomyak theorem for Hilbert--Schmidt operators and give an application to a Schr\"odinger--Poisson system.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-11-17 V. Bach , A. F. M. ter Elst , J. Rehberg

Let K \subset L be a field extension. Given K-subspaces A,B of L, we study the subspace spanned by the product set AB = {ab | a \in A, b \in B}. We obtain some lower bounds on the dimension of this subspace and on dim B^n in terms of dim A,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-08-19 Shalom Eliahou , Cédric Lecouvey

We give a proof of the o-minimal version of the Whitney Extension Theorem simplified as compared to the original ones. A new simplifying ingredient is a definable variant of Urysohn's lemma for class $\mathcal{C}^q$ (see Section 3).

Logic · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Beata Kocel-Cynk , Wiesław Pawłucki , Anna Valette

We develop a descent criterion for $K$-linear abelian categories. Using recent advances in the Langlands correspondence due to Abe, we build a correspondence between certain rank 2 local systems and certain Barsotti-Tate groups on complete…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-06-07 Raju Krishnamoorthy

By a [$K$-]approximate subring of a ring we mean an additively symmetric subset $X$ such that $X \cdot X \cup (X + X)$ is covered by finitely many [resp.\ $K$] additive translates of $X$. We prove a structure theorem for finite approximate…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Krzysztof Krupiński , Simon Machado

We record an explicit proof of the theorem that lifts a two-variable adjunction to the arrow categories of its domains.

Category Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-19 Fosco Loregian

We prove the Berenstein-Zelevinsky conjecture that the quantized coordinate rings of the double Bruhat cells of all finite dimensional simple algebraic groups admit quantum cluster algebra structures with initial seeds as specified by [4].…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2018-08-29 K. R. Goodearl , M. T. Yakimov

Motivated by applications to stochastic differential equations, an extension of H\"{o}rmander's hypoellipticity theorem is proved for second-order degenerate elliptic operators with non-smooth coefficients. The main results are established…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-12-13 David P. Herzog , Nathan Totz

We establish several results towards the two-variable main conjecture of Iwasawa theory for elliptic curves without complex multiplication over imaginary quadratic fields, namely (i) the existence of an appropriate p-adic L-function,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-04 Jeanine Van Order

In this paper, we study the Bergman kernel $B_\varphi(x,y)$ of generalized Bargmann-Fock spaces in the setting of Clifford algebra. The versions of $L^2$-estimate method and weighted subharmonic inequality for Clifford algebra are…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-01-24 Weixiong Mai , Guokuan Shao

We discuss abelian equivariant Iwasawa theory for elliptic curves over $\mathbb{Q}$ at good supersingular primes and non-anomalous good ordinary primes. Using Kobayashi's method, we construct equivariant Coleman maps, which send the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-07 Takenori Kataoka

We provide a short proof that a 5-connected nonplanar apex graph contains a subdivided $K_{_5}$ or a $K^-_{_4}$ (= $K_{_4}$ with a single edge removed) as a subgraph. Together with a recent result of Ma and Yu that {\sl every nonplanar…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-12-30 Elad Aigner-Horev , Roi Krakovski

We present a new proof of the Joints Theorem without taking derivatives. Then we generalize the proof to prove the Multijoints Conjecture and Carbery's generalization. All results are in any dimension over an arbitrary field.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-05-10 Ruixiang Zhang

We introduce the notion of a hyper-atom and prove a basic property of this object. This new method allows to improve several results in the classical critical pair theory including its cornerstone: the Kemperman Structure Theorem.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-02-11 Y. O. Hamidoune

In this paper, we proof Mizukawa-Yamada's $X-Y=C$ and $m$-tuple version of this.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-04-17 Masanori Ando

The construction of sections of bundles with prescribed jet values plays a fundamental role in problems of algebraic and complex geometry. When the jet values are prescribed on a positive dimensional subvariety, it is handled by theorems of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-05-27 Yum-Tong Siu

At a prime of ordinary reduction, the Iwasawa ``main conjecture'' for elliptic curves relates a Selmer group to a $p$-adic $L$-function. In the supersingular case, the statement of the main conjecture is more complicated as neither the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Robert Pollack , Karl Rubin

We give an elementary proof of Kelley's theorem based on a minimax argument. Some applications to related problems are also developed.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-09-24 Gianluca Cassese