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We prove that the class of functions g:{-1,+1}^n -> {-1,+1} that only depend on an unknown subset of k<<n variables (so-called k-juntas) is agnostically learnable from a random walk in time polynomial in n, 2^{k^2}, epsilon^{-k}, and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2008-06-27 Jan Arpe , Elchanan Mossel

We give an algorithm for learning symmetric k-juntas (boolean functions of $n$ boolean variables which depend only on an unknown set of $k$ of these variables) in the PAC model under the uniform distribution, which runs in time n^{O(k/\log…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mihail N. Kolountzakis , Evangelos Markakis , Aranyak Mehta

We study the problem of learning junta distributions on $\{0, 1\}^n$, where a distribution is a $k$-junta if its probability mass function depends on a subset of at most $k$ variables. We make two main contributions: - We show that learning…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-15 Lorenzo Beretta

In recent years, there are many attempts to understand popular heuristics. An example of such a heuristic algorithm is the ID3 algorithm for learning decision trees. This algorithm is commonly used in practice, but there are very few…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-06-21 Alon Brutzkus , Amit Daniely , Eran Malach

A function $f\colon \{-1,1\}^n \to \{-1,1\}$ is a $k$-junta if it depends on at most $k$ of its variables. We consider the problem of tolerant testing of $k$-juntas, where the testing algorithm must accept any function that is…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-11-04 Eric Blais , Clément L. Canonne , Talya Eden , Amit Levi , Dana Ron

We study the problem of testing whether an unknown $n$-variable Boolean function is a $k$-junta in the distribution-free property testing model, where the distance between functions is measured with respect to an arbitrary and unknown…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2018-02-15 Xi Chen , Zhengyang Liu , Rocco A. Servedio , Ying Sheng , Jinyu Xie

We study the problems of learning and testing junta distributions on $\{-1,1\}^n$ with respect to the uniform distribution, where a distribution $p$ is a $k$-junta if its probability mass function $p(x)$ depends on a subset of at most $k$…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-04-28 Xi Chen , Rajesh Jayaram , Amit Levi , Erik Waingarten

We study the problem of testing if a function depends on a small number of linear directions of its input data. We call a function $f$ a linear $k$-junta if it is completely determined by some $k$-dimensional subspace of the input space. In…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2018-11-05 Anindya De , Elchanan Mossel , Joe Neeman

We consider the problem of testing and learning quantum $k$-juntas: $n$-qubit unitary matrices which act non-trivially on just $k$ of the $n$ qubits and as the identity on the rest. As our main algorithmic results, we give (a) a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-10-30 Thomas Chen , Shivam Nadimpalli , Henry Yuen

In this article we develop quantum algorithms for learning and testing juntas, i.e. Boolean functions which depend only on an unknown set of k out of n input variables. Our aim is to develop efficient algorithms: - whose sample complexity…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-10-16 Alp Atici , Rocco A. Servedio

We consider the problem of enumerating relevant features hidden in other irrelevant information for multi-labeled data, which is formalized as learning juntas. A $k$-junta function is a function which depends on only $k$ coordinates of the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-07-16 Mikito Nanashima

In this work, we consider the problems of learning junta distributions, their quantum counterparts (quantum junta states) and $\mathsf{QAC}^0$ circuits, which we show to be close to juntas. (1) Junta distributions. A probability…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-21 Jinge Bao , Francisco Escudero-Gutiérrez

We consider the problem of testing whether an unknown $n$-variable Boolean function is a $k$-junta in the distribution-free property testing model, where the distance between function is measured with respect to an arbitrary and unknown…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-06-09 Nader H. Bshouty

A natural problem in high-dimensional inference is to decide if a classifier $f:\mathbb{R}^n \rightarrow \{-1,1\}$ depends on a small number of linear directions of its input data. Call a function $g: \mathbb{R}^n \rightarrow \{-1,1\}$, a…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2021-01-14 Anindya De , Elchanan Mossel , Joe Neeman

This papers considers the junta testing problem in a recently introduced ``relative error'' variant of the standard Boolean function property testing model. In relative-error testing we measure the distance from $f$ to $g$, where $f,g:…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2025-04-15 Xi Chen , William Pires , Toniann Pitassi , Rocco A. Servedio

In the $k$-junta testing problem, a tester has to efficiently decide whether a given function $f:\{0,1\}^n\rightarrow \{0,1\}$ is a $k$-junta (i.e., depends on at most $k$ of its input bits) or is $\epsilon$-far from any $k$-junta. Our main…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2015-07-15 Andris Ambainis , Aleksandrs Belovs , Oded Regev , Ronald de Wolf

We give an algorithm for learning $O(\log n)$ juntas in polynomial-time with respect to Markov Random Fields (MRFs) in a smoothed analysis framework where only the external field has been randomly perturbed. This is a broad generalization…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-03 Gautam Chandrasekaran , Adam Klivans

We consider the problem of learning an unknown product distribution $X$ over $\{0,1\}^n$ using samples $f(X)$ where $f$ is a \emph{known} transformation function. Each choice of a transformation function $f$ specifies a learning problem in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2011-03-04 Constantinos Daskalakis , Ilias Diakonikolas , Rocco A. Servedio

Leveraging tools of De, Mossel, and Neeman [FOCS, 2019], we show two different results pertaining to the \emph{tolerant testing} of juntas. Given black-box access to a Boolean function $f:\{\pm1\}^{n} \to \{\pm1\}$, we give a $poly(k,…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-06-02 Vishnu Iyer , Avishay Tal , Michael Whitmeyer

We prove that any non-adaptive algorithm that tests whether an unknown Boolean function $f: \{0, 1\}^n\to \{0, 1\}$ is a $k$-junta or $\epsilon$-far from every $k$-junta must make $\widetilde{\Omega}(k^{3/2} / \epsilon)$ many queries for a…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2017-04-24 Xi Chen , Rocco A. Servedio , Li-Yang Tan , Erik Waingarten , Jinyu Xie
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