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We show the existence of a noncommutative spacetime structure in the context of a complete discussion on the underlying spacetime symmetries for the physical system of a free massless relativistic particle. The above spacetime symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 R. P. Malik

We consider a supersymmetric Bogomolny-type model in 2+1 dimensions originating from twistor string theory. By a gauge fixing this model is reduced to a modified U(n) chiral model with N<=8 supersymmetries in 2+1 dimensions. After a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 Olaf Lechtenfeld , Alexander D. Popov

An extremely precise global symmetry is necessary in the Peccei--Quinn solution to the strong CP problem. Such symmetry arises when colored chiral fermions are localized in an internal space. We present a supersymmetric model that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 K. -I. Izawa , Taizan Watari , T. Yanagida

In four-dimensional N=1 Minkowski superspace, general nonlinear sigma models with four-dimensional target spaces may be realised in term of CCL (chiral and complex linear) dynamical variables which consist of a chiral scalar, a complex…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-28 S. M. Kuzenko , I. N. McArthur

We investigate (1,0)-superconformal Toda theories based on simple Lie algebras and find that the classical integrability properties of the underlying bosonic theories do not survive. For several models based on algebras of low rank, we show…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 J. M. Evans , J. O. Madsen

In the recent years, field theory on non-commutative (NC) spaces has attracted a lot of attention. Most literature on this subject deals with perturbation theory, although the latter runs into grave problems beyond one loop. Here we present…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Bietenholz , F. Hofheinz , J. Nishimura

Requiring an infinite number of conserved local charges or the existence of an underlying linear system does not uniquely determine the Moyal deformation of 1+1 dimensional integrable field theories. As an example, the sine-Gordon model may…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Olaf Lechtenfeld , Liuba Mazzanti , Silvia Penati , Alexander D. Popov , Laura Tamassia

We survey noncommutative spacetimes with coordinates being enveloping algebras of Lie algebras. We also explain how to do differential geometry on noncommutative spaces that are obtained from commutative ones via a Moyal-product type…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Majid

We explore the nonperturbative aspects of the chiral algebras of N = (0,2) sigma models, which perturbatively are intimately related to the theory of chiral differential operators (CDOs). The grading by charge and scaling dimension is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Meng-Chwan Tan , Junya Yagi

We deform the standard four dimensional $\N=1$ superspace by making the odd coordinates $\theta$ not anticommuting, but satisfying a Clifford algebra. Consistency determines the other commutation relations of the coordinates. In particular,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Nathan Seiberg

We analyse the global symmetry structure of two-dimensional Non-Linear Sigma Models with Wess-Zumino term. When the target space has a compact isometry without fixed points, the theory has a pair of (group-like) global symmetries and many…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-29 Guillermo Arias-Tamargo , Maxwell L. Velásquez Cotini Hutt

We first review the construction of the supersymmetric extension of the (quantum) Calogero-Moser-Sutherland (CMS) models. We stress the remarkable fact that this extension is completely captured by the insertion of a fermionic exchange…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Desrosiers , L. Lapointe , P. Mathieu

Non-perturbative renormalization group approach suggests that a large class of nonlinear sigma models are renormalizable in three dimensional space-time, while they are non-renormalizable in perturbation theory. ${\cal N}=2$ supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kiyoshi Higashijima , Etsuko Itou , Makoto Tsuzuki

Given a conserved and traceless energy-momentum tensor and a conformal Killing vector, one obtains a conserved current. We generalise this construction to superconformal theories in three, four, five and six dimensions with various amounts…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-05 Yegor Korovin , Sergei M. Kuzenko , Stefan Theisen

We explore a general mechanism that allows (1+1)d CFTs to have interesting interface conformal manifolds even in the absence of any continuous internal symmetry or supersymmetry. This is made possible by the breaking of an enhanced…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-16 Andrea Antinucci , Christian Copetti , Giovanni Galati , Giovanni Rizi

We show that classical, non-supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories coupled to spin-1/2 and spin-0 elementary matter fields, in (3+1)-dimensional Minkowski space-time, possess exact structures that resemble integrability, with an infinite number…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-19 L. A. Ferreira , H. Malavazzi

Motivated by the classical theory of spin structures, we develop a theory for lifting free C$^*$-dynamical systems, a.k.a. noncommutative principal bundles, along central extensions. This theory extends the bundle-theoretic notion of spin…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Stefan Wagner

The conservation laws for a class of nonlinear equations with variable coefficients on discrete and noncommutative spaces are derived. For discrete models the conserved charges are constructed explicitly. The applications of the general…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Klimek

We construct the full axial current of the constituent quarks by a summation of the infinite number of diagrams describing constituent-quark soft interactions. By requiring that the conservation of this current is violated only by terms of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Wolfgang Lucha , Dmitri Melikhov , Silvano Simula

We explain the physical role of non-perturbative saddle points of path integrals in theories without instantons, using the example of the asymptotically free two-dimensional principal chiral model (PCM). Standard topological arguments based…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-01-22 Aleksey Cherman , Daniele Dorigoni , Gerald V. Dunne , Mithat Unsal
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