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In the era of photometry with space-based telescopes, such as CHEOPS (CHaracterizing ExOPlanets Satellite), JWST (James Webb Space Telescope), PLATO (PLAnetary Transits and Oscillations of stars), and ARIEL (Atmospheric Remote-sensing…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-22 Sz. Kálmán , Sz. Csizmadia , L. M. Bernabó , R. Szabó , Gy. M. Szabó

Transmission spectroscopy of Earth-like exoplanets is a potential tool for habitability screening. Transiting planets are present-day "Rosetta Stones" for understanding extrasolar planets because they offer the possibility to characterize…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 L. Kaltenegger , W. A. Traub

The up to 150 day uninterrupted high-precision photometry of about 100000 stars - provided so far by the exoplanet channel of the CoRoT space telescope - gave a new perspective on the planet population of our galactic neighbourhood. The…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 R. Dvorak , J. Schneider , H. Lammer , P. Barge , G. Wuchterl , the CoRoT team

20573 simulations of planetary transits around spotted stars were conducted using the transit-starspot model, \texttt{PRISM}. In total 3888 different scenarios were considered using three different host star spectral types, M4V, M1V and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-02 Jeremy Tregloan-Reed , Eduardo Unda-Sanzana

Mountain ranges, volcanoes, trenches, and craters are common on rocky bodies throughout the Solar System, and we might we expect the same for rocky exoplanets. With ever larger telescopes under design and a growing need to not just detect…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-01-31 Moiya A. S. McTier , David M. Kipping

Although the extra-solar planets discovered so far are of the giant, gaseous, type, the increased sensitivity of future surveys will result in the discovery of lower mass planets. The detection of O2 in the atmosphere of a rocky extra-solar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 John K. Webb , Imma Wormleaton

The detection of small mass planets with the radial-velocity technique is now confronted with the interference of stellar noise. HARPS can now reach a precision below the meter-per-second, which corresponds to the amplitudes of different…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 X. Dumusque , N. C. Santos , S. Udry , C. Lovis , X. Bonfils

Measuring the stellar rotation of one of the components in eclipsing binaries (EBs) or planetary systems is a challenging task. The difficulty is mainly due to the complexity of analyzing, in the same light curve, the signal from the…

We propose a method to distinguish between planetary and stellar companions to stars which present a periodic decrease in brightness, interpreted as a transit. Light curves from a total of 177 stars from the OGLE project were fitted by the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Adriana V. R. Silva , Patricia C. Cruz

Context. The photometric signal we receive from a star hosting a planet is modulated by the variation of the planet signal with its orbital phase. Such phase variations are observed for transiting hot Jupiters with current instrumentation,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 A. S. Maurin , F. Selsis , F. Hersant , A. Belu

PLATO (PLAnetary Transits and Oscillations of stars) is ESA's M3 mission designed to detect and characterise extrasolar planets and perform asteroseismic monitoring of a large number of stars. PLATO will detect small planets (down to <2…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-19 Heike Rauer , Conny Aerts , Juan Cabrera , Magali Deleuil , Anders Erikson , Laurent Gizon , Mariejo Goupil , Ana Heras , Jose Lorenzo-Alvarez , Filippo Marliani , César Martin-Garcia , J. Miguel Mas-Hesse , Laurence O'Rourke , Hugh Osborn , Isabella Pagano , Giampaolo Piotto , Don Pollacco , Roberto Ragazzoni , Gavin Ramsay , Stéphane Udry , Thierry Appourchaux , Willy Benz , Alexis Brandeker , Manuel Güdel , Eduardo Janot-Pacheco , Petr Kabath , Hans Kjeldsen , Michiel Min , Nuno Santos , Alan Smith , Juan-Carlos Suarez , Stephanie C. Werner , Alessio Aboudan , Manuel Abreu , Lorena Acu a , Moritz Adams , Vardan Adibekyan , Laura Affer , François Agneray , Craig Agnor , Victor Aguirre Børsen-Koch , Saad Ahmed , Suzanne Aigrain , Ashraf Al-Bahlawan , M de los Angeles Alcacera Gil , Eleonora Alei , Silvia Alencar , Richard Alexander , Julia Alfonso-Garzón , Yann Alibert , Carlos Allende Prieto , Leonardo Almeida , Roi Alonso Sobrino , Giuseppe Altavilla , Christian Althaus , Luis Alonso Alvarez Trujillo , Anish Amarsi , Matthias Ammler-von Eiff , Eduardo Amôres , Laerte Andrade , Alexandros Antoniadis-Karnavas , Carlos António , Beatriz Aparicio del Moral , Matteo Appolloni , Claudio Arena , David Armstrong , Jose Aroca Aliaga , Martin Asplund , Jeroen Audenaert , Natalia Auricchio , Pedro Avelino , Ann Baeke , Kevin Baillié , Ana Balado , Pau Ballber Balagueró , Andrea Balestra , Warrick Ball , Herve Ballans , Jerome Ballot , Caroline Barban , Gaële Barbary , Mauro Barbieri , Sebasti Barceló Forteza , Adrian Barker , Paul Barklem , Sydney Barnes , David Barrado Navascues , Oscar Barragan , Clément Baruteau , Sarbani Basu , Frederic Baudin , Philipp Baumeister , Daniel Bayliss , Michael Bazot , Paul G. Beck , Tim Bedding , Kevin Belkacem , Earl Bellinger , Serena Benatti , Othman Benomar , Diane Bérard , Maria Bergemann , Maria Bergomi , Pierre Bernardo , Katia Biazzo , Andrea Bignamini , Lionel Bigot , Nicolas Billot , Martin Binet , David Biondi , Federico Biondi , Aaron C. Birch , Bertram Bitsch , Paz Victoria Bluhm Ceballos , Attila Bódi , Zsófia Bognár , Isabelle Boisse , Emeline Bolmont , Alfio Bonanno , Mariangela Bonavita , Andrea Bonfanti , Xavier Bonfils , Rosaria Bonito , Aldo Stefano Bonomo , Anko Börner , Sudeshna Boro Saikia , Elisa Borreguero Martín , Francesco Borsa , Luca Borsato , Diego Bossini , Francois Bouchy , Gwenaël Boué , Rodrigo Boufleur , Patrick Boumier , Vincent Bourrier , Dominic M. Bowman , Enrico Bozzo , Louisa Bradley , John Bray , Alessandro Bressan , Sylvain Breton , Daniele Brienza , Ana Brito , Matteo Brogi , Beverly Brown , David J. A. Brown , Allan Sacha Brun , Giovanni Bruno , Michael Bruns , Lars A. Buchhave , Lisa Bugnet , Gaël Buldgen , Patrick Burgess , Andrea Busatta , Giorgia Busso , Derek Buzasi , José A. Caballero , Alexandre Cabral , Juan-Francisco Cabrero Gomez , Flavia Calderone , Robert Cameron , Andrew Cameron , Tiago Campante , Néstor Campos Gestal , Bruno Leonardo Canto Martins , Christophe Cara , Ludmila Carone , Josep Manel Carrasco , Luca Casagrande , Sarah L. Casewell , Santi Cassisi , Marco Castellani , Matthieu Castro , Claude Catala , Irene Catalán Fernández , Márcio Catelan , Heather Cegla , Chiara Cerruti , Virginie Cessa , Merieme Chadid , William Chaplin , Stephane Charpinet , Cristina Chiappini , Simone Chiarucci , Andrea Chiavassa , Simonetta Chinellato , Giovanni Chirulli , Jørgen Christensen-Dalsgaard , Ross Church , Antonio Claret , Cathie Clarke , Riccardo Claudi , Lionel Clermont , Hugo Coelho , Joao Coelho , Fabrizio Cogato , Josep Colomé , Mathieu Condamin , Fernando Conde García , Simon Conseil , Thierry Corbard , Alexandre C. M. Correia , Enrico Corsaro , Rosario Cosentino , Jean Costes , Andrea Cottinelli , Giovanni Covone , Orlagh L. Creevey , Aurelien Crida , Szilard Csizmadia , Margarida Cunha , Patrick Curry , Jefferson da Costa , Francys da Silva , Shweta Dalal , Mario Damasso , Cilia Damiani , Francesco Damiani , Maria Liduina das Chagas , Melvyn Davies , Guy Davies , Ben Davies , Gary Davison , Leandro de Almeida , Francesca de Angeli , Susana Cristina Cabral de Barros , Izan de Castro Leão , Daniel Brito de Freitas , Marcia Cristina de Freitas , Domitilla De Martino , José Renan de Medeiros , Luiz Alberto de Paula , Álvaro de Pedraza Gómez , Jelle de Plaa , Joris De Ridder , Morgan Deal , Leen Decin , Hans Deeg , Scilla Degl Innocenti , Sebastien Deheuvels , Carlos del Burgo , Fabio Del Sordo , Elisa Delgado-Mena , Olivier Demangeon , Tilmann Denk , Aliz Derekas , Jean-Michel Desert , Silvano Desidera , Marc Dexet , Marcella Di Criscienzo , Anna Maria Di Giorgio , Maria Pia Di Mauro , Federico Jose Diaz Rial , José-Javier Díaz-García , Marco Dima , Giacomo Dinuzzi , Odysseas Dionatos , Elisa Distefano , Jose-Dias do Nascimento , Albert Domingo , Valentina D'Orazi , Caroline Dorn , Lauren Doyle , Elena Duarte , Florent Ducellier , Luc Dumaye , Xavier Dumusque , Marc-Antoine Dupret , Patrick Eggenberger , David Ehrenreich , Philipp Eigmüller , Johannes Eising , Marcelo Emilio , Kjell Eriksson , Marco Ermocida , Riano Isidoro Escate Giribaldi , Yoshi Eschen , Lucía Espinosa Yá ez , In s Estrela , Dafydd Wyn Evans , Damian Fabbian , Michele Fabrizio , João Pedro Faria , Maria Farina , Jacopo Farinato , Dax Feliz , Sofia Feltzing , Thomas Fenouillet , Miguel Fernández , Lorenza Ferrari , Sylvio Ferraz-Mello , Fabio Fialho , Agnes Fienga , Pedro Figueira , Laura Fiori , Ettore Flaccomio , Mauro Focardi , Steve Foley , Jean Fontignie , Dominic Ford , Karin Fornazier , Thierry Forveille , Luca Fossati , Rodrigo de Marca Franca , Lucas Franco da Silva , Antonio Frasca , Malcolm Fridlund , Marco Furlan , Sarah-Maria Gabler , Marco Gaido , Andrew Gallagher , Paloma I. Gallego Sempere , Emanuele Galli , Rafael A. García , Antonio García Hernández , Antonio Garcia Munoz , Hugo García-Vázquez , Rafael Garrido Haba , Patrick Gaulme , Nicolas Gauthier , Charlotte Gehan , Matthew Gent , Iskra Georgieva , Mauro Ghigo , Edoardo Giana , Samuel Gill , Leo Girardi , Silvia Giuliatti Winter , Giovanni Giusi , João Gomes da Silva , Luis Jorge Gómez Zazo , Juan Manuel Gomez-Lopez , Jonay Isai González Hernández , Kevin Gonzalez Murillo , Alejandro Gonzalo Melchor , Nicolas Gorius , Pierre-Vincent Gouel , Duncan Goulty , Valentina Granata , John Lee Grenfell , Denis Grie bach , Emmanuel Grolleau , Salomé Grouffal , Sascha Grziwa , Mario Giuseppe Guarcello , Lo c Gueguen , Eike Wolf Guenther , Terrasa Guilhem , Lucas Guillerot , Tristan Guillot , Pierre Guiot , Pascal Guterman , Antonio Gutiérrez , Fernando Gutiérrez-Canales , Janis Hagelberg , Jonas Haldemann , Cassandra Hall , Rasmus Handberg , Ian Harrison , Diana L. Harrison , Johann Hasiba , Carole A. Haswell , Petra Hatalova , Artie Hatzes , Raphaelle Haywood , Guillaume Hébrard , Frank Heckes , Ulrike Heiter , Saskia Hekker , René Heller , Christiane Helling , Krzysztof Helminiak , Simon Hemsley , Kevin Heng , Konstantin Herbst , Aline Hermans , JJ Hermes , Nadia Hidalgo Torres , Natalie Hinkel , David Hobbs , Simon Hodgkin , Karl Hofmann , Saeed Hojjatpanah , Günter Houdek , Daniel Huber , Joseph Huesler , Alain Hui-Bon-Hoa , Rik Huygen , Duc-Dat Huynh , Nicolas Iro , Jonathan Irwin , Mike Irwin , André Izidoro , Sophie Jacquinod , Nicholas Emborg Jannsen , Markus Janson , Harald Jeszenszky , Chen Jiang , Antonio José Jimenez Mancebo , Paula Jofre , Anders Johansen , Cole Johnston , Geraint Jones , Thomas Kallinger , Szilárd Kálmán , Thomas Kanitz , Marie Karjalainen , Raine Karjalainen , Christoffer Karoff , Steven Kawaler , Daisuke Kawata , Arnoud Keereman , David Keiderling , Tom Kennedy , Matthew Kenworthy , Franz Kerschbaum , Mark Kidger , Flavien Kiefer , Christian Kintziger , Kristina Kislyakova , László Kiss , Peter Klagyivik , Hubert Klahr , Jonas Klevas , Oleg Kochukhov , Ulrich Köhler , Ulrich Kolb , Alexander Koncz , Judith Korth , Nadiia Kostogryz , Gábor Kovács , József Kovács , Oleg Kozhura , Natalie Krivova , Arunas Kucinskas , Ilyas Kuhlemann , Friedrich Kupka , Wouter Laauwen , Alvaro Labiano , Nadege Lagarde , Philippe Laget , Gunter Laky , Kristine Wai Fun Lam , Michiel Lambrechts , Helmut Lammer , Antonino Francesco Lanza , Alessandro Lanzafame , Mariel Lares Martiz , Jacques Laskar , Henrik Latter , Tony Lavanant , Alastair Lawrenson , Cecilia Lazzoni , Agnes Lebre , Yveline Lebreton , Alain Lecavelier des Etangs , Katherine Lee , Zoe Leinhardt , Adrien Leleu , Monika Lendl , Giuseppe Leto , Yves Levillain , Anne-Sophie Libert , Tim Lichtenberg , Roxanne Ligi , Francois Lignieres , Jorge Lillo-Box , Jeffrey Linsky , John Scige Liu , Dominik Loidolt , Yuying Longval , Ilídio Lopes , Andrea Lorenzani , Hans-Guenter Ludwig , Mikkel Lund , Mia Sloth Lundkvist , Xavier Luri , Carla Maceroni , Sean Madden , Nikku Madhusudhan , Antonio Maggio , Christian Magliano , Demetrio Magrin , Laurent Mahy , Olaf Maibaum , LeeRoy Malac-Allain , Jean-Christophe Malapert , Luca Malavolta , Jesus Maldonado , Elena Mamonova , Louis Manchon , Andres Manjón , Andrew Mann , Giacomo Mantovan , Luca Marafatto , Marcella Marconi , Rosemary Mardling , Paola Marigo , Silvia Marinoni , rico Marques , Joao Pedro Marques , Paola Maria Marrese , Douglas Marshall , Silvia Martínez Perales , David Mary , Francesco Marzari , Eduard Masana , Andrina Mascher , Stéphane Mathis , Savita Mathur , Iris Martín Vodopivec , Ana Carolina Mattiuci Figueiredo , Pierre F. L. Maxted , Tsevi Mazeh , Stephane Mazevet , Francesco Mazzei , James McCormac , Paul McMillan , Lucas Menou , Thibault Merle , Farzana Meru , Dino Mesa , Sergio Messina , Szabolcs Mészáros , Nadége Meunier , Jean-Charles Meunier , Giuseppina Micela , Harald Michaelis , Eric Michel , Mathias Michielsen , Tatiana Michtchenko , Andrea Miglio , Yamila Miguel , David Milligan , Giovanni Mirouh , Morgan Mitchell , Nuno Moedas , Francesca Molendini , László Molnár , Joey Mombarg , Josefina Montalban , Marco Montalto , Mário J. P. F. G. Monteiro , Francisco Montoro Sánchez , Juan Carlos Morales , Maria Morales-Calderon , Alessandro Morbidelli , Christoph Mordasini , Chrystel Moreau , Thierry Morel , Guiseppe Morello , Julien Morin , Annelies Mortier , Beno t Mosser , Denis Mourard , Olivier Mousis , Claire Moutou , Nami Mowlavi , Andrés Moya , Prisca Muehlmann , Philip Muirhead , Matteo Munari , Ilaria Musella , Alexander James Mustill , Nicolas Nardetto , Domenico Nardiello , Norio Narita , Valerio Nascimbeni , Anna Nash , Coralie Neiner , Richard P. Nelson , Nadine Nettelmann , Gianalfredo Nicolini , Martin Nielsen , Sami-Matias Niemi , Lena Noack , Arlette Noels-Grotsch , Anthony Noll , Azib Norazman , Andrew J. Norton , Benard Nsamba , Aviv Ofir , Gordon Ogilvie , Terese Olander , Christian Olivetto , Göran Olofsson , Joel Ong , Sergio Ortolani , Mahmoudreza Oshagh , Harald Ottacher , Roland Ottensamer , Rhita-Maria Ouazzani , Sijme-Jan Paardekooper , Emanuele Pace , Miriam Pajas , Ana Palacios , Gaelle Palandri , Enric Palle , Carsten Paproth , Vanderlei Parro , Hannu Parviainen , Javier Pascual Granado , Vera Maria Passegger , Carmen Pastor-Morales , Martin Pätzold , May Gade Pedersen , David Pena Hidalgo , Francesco Pepe , Filipe Pereira , Carina M. Persson , Martin Pertenais , Gisbert Peter , Antoine C. Petit , Pascal Petit , Stefania Pezzuto , Gabriele Pichierri , Adriano Pietrinferni , Fernando Pinheiro , Marc Pinsonneault , Emese Plachy , Philippe Plasson , Bertrand Plez , Katja Poppenhaeger , Ennio Poretti , Elisa Portaluri , Jordi Portell , Gustavo Frederico Porto de Mello , Julien Poyatos , Francisco J. Pozuelos , Pier Giorgio Prada Moroni , Dumitru Pricopi , Loredana Prisinzano , Matthias Quade , Andreas Quirrenbach , Julio Arturo Rabanal Reina , Maria Cristina Rabello Soares , Gabriella Raimondo , Monica Rainer , Jose Ramón Rodón , Alejandro Ramón-Ballesta , Gonzalo Ramos Zapata , Stefanie Rätz , Christoph Rauterberg , Bob Redman , Ronald Redmer , Daniel Reese , Sara Regibo , Ansgar Reiners , Timo Reinhold , Christian Renie , Ignasi Ribas , Sergio Ribeiro , Thiago Pereira Ricciardi , Ken Rice , Olivier Richard , Marco Riello , Michel Rieutord , Vincenzo Ripepi , Guy Rixon , Steve Rockstein , José Ramón Rodón Ortiz , María Teresa Rodrigo Rodríguez , Alberto Rodríguez Amor , Luisa Fernanda Rodríguez Díaz , Juan Pablo Rodriguez Garcia , Julio Rodriguez-Gomez , Yannick Roehlly , Fernando Roig , Bárbara Rojas-Ayala , Tobias Rolf , Jakob Lysgaard Rørsted , Hugo Rosado , Giovanni Rosotti , Olivier Roth , Markus Roth , Alex Rousseau , Ian Roxburgh , Fabrice Roy , Pierre Royer , Kirk Ruane , Sergio Rufini Mastropasqua , Claudia Ruiz de Galarreta , Andrea Russi , Steven Saar , Melaine Saillenfest , Maurizio Salaris , Sebastien Salmon , Ippocratis Saltas , Réza Samadi , Aunia Samadi , Dominic Samra , Tiago Sanches da Silva , Miguel Andrés Sánchez Carrasco , Alexandre Santerne , Amaia Santiago Pé , Francesco Santoli , ngela R. G. Santos , Rosario Sanz Mesa , Luis Manuel Sarro , Gaetano Scandariato , Martin Schäfer , Edward Schlafly , François-Xavier Schmider , Jean Schneider , Jesper Schou , Hannah Schunker , Gabriel Jörg Schwarzkopf , Aldo Serenelli , Dries Seynaeve , Yutong Shan , Alexander Shapiro , Russel Shipman , Daniela Sicilia , Maria Angeles Sierra sanmartin , Axelle Sigot , Kyle Silliman , Roberto Silvotti , Attila E. Simon , Ricardo Simoyama Napoli , Marek Skarka , Barry Smalley , Rodolfo Smiljanic , Samuel Smit , Alexis Smith , Leigh Smith , Ignas Snellen , Ádám Sódor , Frank Sohl , Sami K. Solanki , Francesca Sortino , Sérgio Sousa , John Southworth , Diogo Souto , Alessandro Sozzetti , Dimitris Stamatellos , Keivan Stassun , Manfred Steller , Dennis Stello , Beate Stelzer , Ulrike Stiebeler , Amalie Stokholm , Trude Storelvmo , Klaus Strassmeier , Paul Anthony Strøm , Antoine Strugarek , Sophia Sulis , Michal vanda , László Szabados , Róbert Szabó , Gyula M. 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Wagner , Thomas Walloschek , Nicholas Walton , Dave Walton , Haiyang Wang , Rens Waters , Christopher Watson , Sven Wedemeyer , Angharad Weeks , Jörg Weingrill , Annita Weiss , Belinda Wendler , Richard West , Karsten Westerdorff , Pierre-Amaury Westphal , Peter Wheatley , Tim White , Amadou Whittaker , Kai Wickhusen , Thomas Wilson , James Windsor , Othon Winter , Mark Lykke Winther , Alistair Winton , Ulrike Witteck , Veronika Witzke , Peter Woitke , David Wolter , Günther Wuchterl , Mark Wyatt , Dan Yang , Jie Yu , Ricardo Zanmar Sanchez , María Rosa Zapatero Osorio , Mathias Zechmeister , Yixiao Zhou , Claas Ziemke , Konstanze Zwintz

A promising method for detecting earth-sized exoplanets is the timing analysis of a known transit. The technique allows a search for variations in either the transit duration or the center induced by the perturbation of a third body, e.g. a…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2011-03-08 V. Nascimbeni , G. Piotto , L. R. Bedin , M. Damasso

CONTEXT. It is theoretically possible for rings to have formed around extrasolar planets in a similar way to that in which they formed around the giant planets in our solar system. However, no such rings have been detected to date. AIMS: We…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-27 B. Akinsanmi , M. Oshagh , N. C. Santos , S. C. C. Barros

NASA's Kepler Space Telescope has successfully discovered thousands of exoplanet candidates using the transit method, including hundreds of stars with multiple transiting planets. In order to estimate the frequency of these valuable…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-20 Joshua Brakensiek , Darin Ragozzine

The nature and physical properties of asteroids, in particular those orbiting in the near-Earth space, are of scientific interest and practical importance. Exoplanet surveys can be excellent resources to detect asteroids, both already known…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-08 M. Cortés-Contreras , F. M. Jiménez-Esteban , M. Mahlke , E. Solano , J. Ďurech , S. Barceló Forteza , C. Rodrigo , A. Velasco , B. Carry

This paper reviews the basic technical characteristics of the ground-based photometric searches for transiting planets, and discusses a possible observational selection effect. I suggest that additional photometric observations of the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2009-08-18 Tsevi Mazeh

Most planetary discoveries with the K2 and TESS missions are restricted to short periods because of the limited duration of observation. However, the re-observation of sky area allows for the detection of longer period planets. We describe…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-02-19 S. Dholakia , S. Dholakia , Andrew W. Mayo , Courtney D. Dressing

Transiting planet discoveries have largely been restricted to the short-period or low-periastron distance regimes due to the bias inherent in the geometric transit probability. Through the refinement of planetary orbital parameters, and…

We present MCDA, a modification of the CoRoT detrend algorithm (CDA) suitable to detrend chromatic light curves. By means of robust statistics and better handling of short term variability, the implementation decreases the systematic light…