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We study the spin n-point functions of the planar Ising model on a simply connected domain \Omega discretised by the square lattice \delta\mathbb{Z}^{2} under near-critical scaling limit. While the scaling limit on the full-plane \mathbb{C}…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-07-09 S. C. Park

We establish the local wellposedness of different type of solutions the system with different types of initial data. We find there exists a critical exponents line in space dimension 3 and critical exponents point in space dimension 4. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-10 Xianfa Song

We extend a recent result of [13] for the KdV hierarchy to the Toda lattice hierarchy. Namely, for an arbitrary solution to the Toda lattice hierarchy, we define a pair of wave functions, and use them to give explicit formulae for the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 Di Yang

The conventional duality analysis is employed to identify a location of a critical point on a uniform lattice without any disorder in its structure. In the present study, we deal with the random planar lattice, which consists of the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-11 Masayuki Ohzeki , Keisuke Fujii

We consider the so-called Toda system in a smooth planar domain under homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions. We prove the existence of a continuum of solutions for which both components blow-up at the same point. This blow-up behavior…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-11-14 Teresa D'Aprile , Angela Pistoia , David Ruiz

We give a survey of the long-time asymptotics for the Toda lattice with steplike constant initial data using the nonlinear steepest descent analysis and its extension based on a suitably chosen $g$-function. Analytic formulas for the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-02-11 Johanna Michor

The 1/N expansion for the O(N) vector model in four dimensions is reconsidered. It is emphasized that the effective potential for this model becomes everywhere complex just at the critical point, which signals an unstable vacuum. Thus a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Howard J. Schnitzer

Using variational methods, we obtain several multiplicity results for double phase problems that involve variable exponents and a new type of critical growth. This new critical growth is better suited for double phase problems when compared…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-15 Hoang Hai Ha , Ky Ho

We prove that near-critical percolation and dynamical percolation on the triangular lattice $\eta \mathbb{T}$ have a scaling limit as the mesh $\eta \to 0$, in the "quad-crossing" space $\mathcal{H}$ of percolation configurations introduced…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-01-27 Christophe Garban , Gábor Pete , Oded Schramm

We present a class of solutions of the two-dimensional Toda lattice equation, its fully discrete analogue and its ultra-discrete limit. These solutions demonstrate the existence of soliton resonance and web-like structure in discrete…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-10 Ken-ichi Maruno , Gino Biondini

We discuss different cases of dissipative Hamiltonian differential-algebraic equations and the linear algebraic systems that arise in their linearization or discretization. For each case we give examples from practical applications. An…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-08-05 Candan Güdücü , Jörg Liesen , Volker Mehrmann , Daniel B. Szyld

Conventional ordering transitions, described by the Landau paradigm, are characterized by the symmetries broken at the critical point. Within the constrained manifold occurring at low temperatures in certain frustrated systems,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-01-14 Stephen Powell

The sets of the integrable lattice equations, which generalize the Toda lattice, are considered. The hierarchies of the first integrals and infinitesimal symmetries are found. The properties of the multi-soliton solutions are discussed.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-26 N. V. Ustinov

We show that a coalescence equation exhibits a variety of critical behaviors, depending on the initial condition. This equation was introduced a few years ago to understand a toy model {studied by Derrida and Retaux to mimic} the depinning…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-06-24 Xinxing Chen , Victor Dagard , Bernard Derrida , Zhan Shi

The low-energy limits of models with disorder are frequently described by sigma models. In two dimensions, most sigma models admit either a Wess-Zumino-Witten or a theta term. When such a term is present the model can have a stable critical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Paul Fendley , Robert M. Konik

Consider balls $\Lambda_n$ of growing volumes in the $d$-dimensional hierarchical lattice, and place edges independently between each pair of vertices $x\neq y\in\Lambda_n$ with probability $1-\exp(-\beta J(x, y) )$ where $J(x, y) \asymp \|…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-09-12 Sanchayan Sen

Passing from a microscopic discrete lattice system with many degrees of freedom to a mesoscopic continuum system described by a few coarse-grained equations is challenging. The common folklore is to take the thermodynamic limit so that the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-06-07 Aritra Kundu

Begin with a set of four points in the real plane in general position. Add to this collection the intersection of all lines through pairs of these points. Iterate. Ismailescu and Radoi\v{c}i\'{c} (2003) showed that the limiting set is dense…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-07-11 Joshua Cooper , Mark Walters

In this paper we consider a superprocess being a measure-valued diffusion corresponding to the equation $u_{t}=Lu+\alpha u-\beta u^{2}$, where $L$ is the infinitesimal operator of the \emph{Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process} and…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-04-02 Piotr Miłoś

Direct verification of the existence of an infinite set of multicritical non-perturbative FPs (Fixed Points) for a single scalar field in two dimensions, is in practice well outside the capabilities of the present standard approximate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Tim R. Morris
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