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Related papers: U_A(1) anomaly and eta' mass from an infrared sing…

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We explore the dynamical mechanism for generating the infrared singular quark-gluon vertex and quark confinement based on the gauge invariance in covariant-gauge quantum chromodynamics(QCD). We first derive the gauge-invariance constraint…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-12-16 Han-Xin He , Yu-Xin Liu

In a functional approach to QCD the infrared behaviour of Landau gauge Green functions is investigated. It can be proven that the ghost Dyson-Schwinger equation implies the Gribov-Zwanziger horizon condition. Its relation to the Kugo-Ojima…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Reinhard Alkofer

The infrared behavior of the quark-gluon vertex of quenched Landau gauge QCD is studied by analyzing its Dyson-Schwinger equation. Building on previously obtained results for Green functions in the Yang-Mills sector we analytically derive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 Reinhard Alkofer , Christian S. Fischer , Felipe J. Llanes-Estrada , Kai Schwenzer

A solvable systematic truncation scheme for the Dyson-Schwinger equations of Euclidean QCD in Landau gauge is presented. It implements the Slavnov-Taylor identities for the three-gluon and ghost-gluon vertices, whereas irreducible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-09 Lorenz von Smekal , Andreas Hauck , Reinhard Alkofer

We establish exactly and uniquely the infrared structure of the full gluon propagator in QCD, not solving explicitly the corresponding dynamical equation of motion. By construction, this structure is an infinite sum over all possible severe…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Gogohia

We summarise results on the infrared behaviour of Landau gauge QCD from the Green's functions approach and lattice calculations. Approximate, nonperturbative solutions for the ghost, gluon and quark propagators as well as first results for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 C. S. Fischer , F. Llanes-Estrada , R. Alkofer

The infrared behaviour of the gluon and ghost propagators in Landau gauge QCD is reviewed. The Kugo-Ojima confinement criterion and the Gribov-Zwanziger horizon condition result from quite general properties of the ghost Dyson-Schwinger…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Reinhard Alkofer , Christian S. Fischer , Lorenz von Smekal

The complete tensor structure of the quark--gluon vertex in Landau gauge is determined at two kinematical points (`asymmetric' and `symmetric') from lattice QCD in the quenched approximation. The simulations are carried out at beta=6.0,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-04 J. I. Skullerud , P. O. Bowman , A. Kizilersu , D. B. Leinweber , A. G. Williams

We have explicitly shown that the infrared structure of the full gluon propagator in QCD is an infite sum over all severe (i.e., more singular than $1/q^2$) infrared singularities. It reflects the zero momentum modes enhancement effect in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Gogohia

Recently it has been argued that infrared singularities of the quark-gluon vertex of Landau gauge QCD can confine static quarks via a linear potential. It is demonstrated that the same mechanism also may confine fundamental scalar fields.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 Reinhard Alkofer , Leonard Fister , Axel Maas , Veronika Macher

Employing functional approaches the infrared behaviour of Landau gauge QCD vertex functions is investigated. Results for the ghost-gluon, three-gluon and quark-gluon vertex functions are presented. As can be analytically shown a linear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Reinhard Alkofer , Christian S. Fischer , Felipe J. Llanes-Estrada , Kai Schwenzer

The $\eta^\prime g^* g^{(*)}$ effective vertex function is calculated in the QCD hard-scattering approach, taking into account the $\eta^\prime$-meson mass. We work in the approximation in which only one non-leading Gegenbauer moment for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 A. Ali , A. Ya. Parkhomenko

We summarise an analysis of the infrared regime of Landau gauge QCD by means of a flow equation approach. The infrared behaviour of gluon and ghost propagators is evaluated. The results provide further evidence for the Kugo-Ojima…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. M. Pawlowski , D. F. Litim , S. Nedelko , L. von Smekal

Phenomenological consequences of the infrared singular, instantaneous part of the gluon propagator in Coulomb gauge are investigated. The corresponding quark Dyson-Schwinger equation is solved, neglecting retardation and transverse gluons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Alkofer , M. Kloker , A. Krassnigg , R. F. Wagenbrunn

The infrared behavior of gluon and ghost propagators in Yang-Mills theories is of central importance for understanding quark and gluon confinement in QCD. While simulations of pure SU(3) gauge theory correspond to the physical case in the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Cucchieri , T. Mendes , O. Oliveira , P. J. Silva

In view of the expectation that the existence of complex poles is a signal of confinement, we investigate the analytic structure of the gluon, quark, and ghost propagators in the Landau gauge QCD and QCD-like theories by employing an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-28 Yui Hayashi , Kei-Ichi Kondo

Lattice-based investigations of two fundamental QCD quantities are described, namely the gluon and quark propagators in Landau gauge. We have studied the Landau gauge gluon propagator using a variety of lattices with spacings from a = 0.17…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Anthony G. Williams , Frederic D. R. Bonnet , Patrick O. Bowman , Derek B. Leinweber , Jon Ivar Skullerud , James M. Zanotti

The flavor-singlet component of the eta prime meson is related to the topological structure of the SU(3) gauge field through the chiral anomaly. We perform a 2+1-flavor lattice QCD calculation and demonstrate that the two-point function of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-12-16 JLQCD collaboration , H. Fukaya , S. Aoki , G. Cossu , S. Hashimoto , T. Kaneko , J. Noaki

With proposing a unified description of the fields variation at the level of generating functional, we obtain a new identity for the quark-gluon interaction vertex based on gauge symmetry, which is similar to the Slavnov-Taylor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-22 Fei Gao , Can Tang , Yu-xin Liu

We study analytic structures of the gluon, quark, and ghost propagators in the Landau-gauge QCD and general properties from the existence of unusual singularities. First, we investigate analytic structures of the QCD propagators using the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-27 Yui Hayashi , Kei-Ichi Kondo