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Electronic structure calculations on the low dimensional spin-1/2 compound TiOCl were performed at several pressures in the orthorhombic phase, finding that the structure is quasi-one-dimensional. The Ti3+ (d1) ions have one t2g orbital…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-12-15 A. Piñeiro , V. Pardo , D. Baldomir , S. Blanco-Canosa , F. Rivadulla , J. E. Arias , J. Rivas

We propose a microscopic mechanism for the incommensurate phase in TiOX compounds. The model includes the antiferromagnetic chains of Ti ions immersed in the phonon bath of the bilayer structure. Making use of the Cross-Fisher theory, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-04-28 Diego Mastrogiuseppe , Ariel Dobry

We show that the introduction of frustration into the spin-1/2 two-dimensional (2D) antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on a square lattice via a next-nearest neighbor exchange interaction can lead to a Peierls-like transition, from a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Federico Becca , Frederic Mila

Motivated by recent experimental measurements on pressure-driven phase transitions in Mott-insulators as well as the new iron pnictide superconductors, we show that first principles Car-Parrinello molecular dynamics calculations are a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-04-06 Yu-Zhong Zhang , Ingo Opahle , Harald O. Jeschke , Roser Valenti

The ground state of the spin-Peierls system TiOCl was probed using synchrotron x-ray diffraction on a single-crystal sample at T = 6 K. We tracked the evolution of the structural superlattice peaks associated with the dimerized ground state…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-08-23 A. Prodi , J. S. Helton , Yejun Feng , Y. S. Lee

The density driven Mott transition is studied by means of Dynamical Mean-Field Theory in the Hubbard-Holstein model, where the Hubbard term leading to the Mott transition is supplemented by an electron-phonon (e-ph) term. We show that an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-08-07 M. Capone , G. Sangiovanni , C. Castellani , C. Di Castro , M. Grilli

We consider the dimer Hubbard model within Dynamical Mean Field Theory to study the interplay and competition between Mott and Peierls physics. We describe the various metal-insulator transition lines of the phase diagram and the break down…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-01-17 O. Nájera , M. Civelli , V. Dobrosavljević , M. J. Rozenberg

A major challenge in condensed matter physics is integrating topological phenomena with correlated electron physics to leverage both types of states for next-generation quantum devices. Metal-insulator transitions (MITs) are central to…

We studied the transmittance and reflectance of the low-dimensional Mott-Hubbard insulator TiOCl in the infrared and visible frequency range as a function of pressure. The strong suppression of the transmittance and the abrupt increase of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-06-05 C. A. Kuntscher , S. Frank , A. Pashkin , M. Hoinkis , M. Klemm , M. Sing , S. Horn , R. Claessen

Using the recently developed N-th order muffin-tin orbital-based downfolding technique in combination with the Dynamical Mean Field theory, we investigate the electronic properties of the much discussed Mott insulator TiOCl in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Saha-Dasgupta , A. Lichtenstein , R. Valenti

The Hubbard-Holstein model is one of the simplest to incorporate both electron-electron and electron-phonon interactions. In one dimension at half filling the Holstein electron-phonon coupling promotes onsite pairs of electrons and a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 R. P. Hardikar , R. T. Clay

The evolution of the properties of a finite density electronic system as the electron-phonon coupling is increased are investigated in the Holstein model using the Dynamical Mean-Field Theory (DMFT). We compare the spinless fermion case, in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-12 M. Capone , P. Carta , S. Ciuchi

We study the evolution of magnetic structure driven by a synthetic spin-orbit coupling in a one-dimensional two-component Bose-Hubbard model. In addition to the Mott insulator-superfluid transition, we found in Mott insulator phases a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-19 Jize Zhao , Shijie Hu , Jun Chang , Fawei Zheng , Ping Zhang , Xiaoqun Wang

We investigate the interplay between the strong correlation and the spin-orbital coupling in the Kane-Mele-Hubbard model and obtain the qualitative phase diagram via the variational cluster approach. We identify, through an increase of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-06-30 Shun-Li Yu , X. C. Xie , Jian-Xin Li

The correlation-driven Mott transition is commonly characterized by a drop in resistivity across the insulator-metal phase boundary; yet, the complex permittivity provides a deeper insight into the microscopic nature. We investigate the…

The metal-insulator transition in VO2 was investigated using the three-band Hubbard model, in which the degeneracy of the 3d orbitals, the on-site Coulomb and exchange interactions, and the effects of lattice distortion were considered. A…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Arata Tanaka

Recent studies demonstrated that there may appear different novel states in correlated systems close to localized-itinerant crossover. Especially favourable conditions for that are met in low-dimensional and in frustrated systems. In this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-27 D. I. Khomskii

This article contains a theoretical overview of the physical properties of antiferromagnetic Mott insulators in spatial dimensions greater than one. Many such materials have been experimentally studied in the past decade and a half, and we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Subir Sachdev

We show that the Mott metal-insulator transition in the standard one-band Hubbard model can be understood as a topological phase transition. Our approach is inspired by the observation that the mid-gap pole in the self-energy of a Mott…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-08-26 Sudeshna Sen , Patrick J. Wong , Andrew K. Mitchell

We revisit the problem of the spin-Peierls instability in a one dimensional spin-1/2 chain coupled to phonons. The phonons are treated within the mean field approximation. We use bosonization techniques to describe the gapped spin chain and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Orignac , R. Chitra