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We study the global structure of vacua of heterotic strings compactified on orbifolds $T^4/Z_N$ (N=2,3) in the presence of heterotic 5-branes. Gauge symmetry breaking associated with orbifold is described by instantons in the field theory.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-04 Kang-Sin Choi , Tatsuo Kobayashi

It has been argued that the mixed Higgs-$R^2$ model acts as the UV extension of the Higgs inflation, pushing up its cut-off scale in the vacuum close up to the Planck scale. In this letter, we study the inflaton oscillation stage after…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-19 Minxi He , Ryusuke Jinno , Kohei Kamada , Seong Chan Park , Alexei A. Starobinsky , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

We study the off-shell production of the Higgs boson at the LHC to probe Higgs physics at higher energy scales utilizing the process $g g \rightarrow h^{*} \rightarrow ZZ$. We focus on the energy scale dependence of the off-shell Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-25 Dorival Goncalves , Tao Han , Satyanarayan Mukhopadhyay

Higgs boson decays in flexible brane world models with stable, massive gravi-vectors are considered. Such vectors couple bilinearly to the Standard Model fields through either the Standard Model energy-momentum tensor, the weak hypercharge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 T. E. Clark , Boyang Liu , S. T. Love , T. ter Veldhuis , C. Xiong

The measured properties of the recently discovered Higgs boson are in good agreement with predictions from the Standard Model. However, small deviations in the Higgs couplings may manifest themselves once the currently large uncertainties…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-09-10 C. Englert , A. Freitas , M. Muhlleitner , T. Plehn , M. Rauch , M. Spira , K. Walz

We study the effective low energy supergravity of the strongly coupled heterotic string compactified on a Calabi-Yau 3-fold with generic E8 x E8 gauge bundle. We focus on the effective potential for the chiral scalars. The effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Gregory Moore , Grigor Peradze , Natalia Saulina

It has been proposed by Sen that the D-instanton effects in string theory can be systematically determined through the framework of open-closed string field theory. We apply the latter formalism to analyze the D-instanton corrections to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-26 Jaroslav Scheinpflug , Yuchen Wang , Xi Yin

Six-dimensional orbifold models where the Higgs field is identified with some internal component of a gauge field are considered. We classify all possible T^2/Z_N orbifold constructions based on a SU(3) electroweak gauge symmetry. Depending…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 C. A. Scrucca , M. Serone , L. Silvestrini , A. Wulzer

We explore contributions to the 4D effective superpotential which arise from Euclidean D3 branes (``instantons'') that intersect space-filling D-branes. These effects can perturb the effective field theory on the space-filling branes by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Bogdan Florea , Shamit Kachru , John McGreevy , Natalia Saulina

We explore the impact of new SU(3)XSU(2)XU(1) invariant interactions characterized by a scale of order a TeV on Higgs boson properties. The Higgs production rate and branching ratios can be very different from their standard model values.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Aneesh V. Manohar , Mark B. Wise

We discuss non-perturbative effects in the ABJM model due to monopole instantons. We begin by constructing the instanton solutions in the $U(2)\times U(2)$ model, explicitly, and computing the Euclidean action. The Wick-rotated Lagrangian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-02 Kazuo Hosomichi , Ki-Myeong Lee , Sangmin Lee , Sungjay Lee , Jaemo Park , Piljin Yi

The recently announced Higgs discovery marks the dawn of the direct probing of the electroweak symmetry breaking sector. Sorting out the dynamics responsible for electroweak symmetry breaking now requires probing the Higgs interactions and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-02-12 Tyler Corbett , O. J. P. Eboli , J. Gonzalez-Fraile , M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia

We perform a systematic study of the Standard Model embedding in a D-brane configuration of type I string theory at the TeV scale. We end up with an attractive model and we study several phenomenological questions, such as gauge coupling…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 I. Antoniadis , E. Kiritsis , J. Rizos , T. N. Tomaras

Recently, Kajiyama, Okada and Yagyu (KOY) proposed an electron/muon specific two Higgs doublet model. In this model, an S3 symmetry suppresses flavor changing neutral currents instead of a Z2 symmetry. In the "Type I" version of the model,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-25 Aria R. Johansen , Marc Sher

Motivated by recent results from the LHC experiments, we analyze Higgs couplings in two Higgs doublet models with an approximate PQ symmetry. Models of this kind can naturally accommodate sizable modifications to Higgs decay patterns while…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 Kfir Blum , Raffaele Tito D'Agnolo

The type-I two-Higgs-doublet model in the inverted Higgs scenario can retain the theoretical stability all the way up to the Planck scale. The Planck-cutoff scale, $\Lambda_{\rm cut}^{\rm Planck}$, directly impacts the mass spectra such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-08 Sin Kyu Kang , Jinheung Kim , Soojin Lee , Jeonghyeon Song

In this article we extend the effective field theory framework describing new physics effects to the case where the underlying low-energy theory is a Two-Higgs-Doublet model. We derive a complete set of independent operators up to dimension…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-31 Andreas Crivellin , Margherita Ghezzi , Massimiliano Procura

We investigate quantum corrections to the hypermultiplet moduli space M in Calabi-Yau compactifications of type II string theories, with particular emphasis on instanton effects from Euclidean NS5-branes. Based on the consistency of D- and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-30 Sergei Alexandrov , Daniel Persson , Boris Pioline

We discuss some collider signatures of the brane world. In addition to the usual bulk (closed string) fields and brane (open string) fields in the Type I string picture, there are closed string fields, namely, twisted modes, which are not…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Gary Shiu , Robert Shrock , S. -H. Henry Tye

We show that a system of parallel D3 branes near a conifold singularity can be mapped onto an intersecting configuration of orthogonal branes in type IIA string theory. Using this brane configuration, we analyze the Higgs moduli space of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Robert de Mello Koch , Kyungho Oh , Radu Tatar