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We calculate the relic density of the lightest neutralino in a supersymmetric seesaw type-II (``triplet seesaw'') model with minimal supergravity boundary conditions at the GUT scale. The presence of a triplet below the GUT scale, required…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 J. N. Esteves , M. Hirsch , S. Kaneko , W. Porod , J. C. Romao

We investigate a four-parameter entropic dark energy model in a spatially curved FLRW universe, based on a generalized entropy-area relation at the apparent horizon. While the proposed entropy function captures a broad class of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-21 Davood Momeni

The ATLAS and CMS collaborations have reported an excess of events in the \gamma\gamma, ZZ^*\to 4\ell and WW^* search channels at an invariant mass m \simeq 125 GeV, which could be the first evidence for the long-awaited Higgs boson. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Howard Baer , Vernon Barger , Azar Mustafayev

In the indirect detection of dark matter through its annihilation products, the signals depend on the square of the dark matter density, making precise knowledge of the distribution of dark matter in the Universe critical for robust…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Hasan Yuksel , Shunsaku Horiuchi , John F. Beacom , Shin'ichiro Ando

CMSSM boundary conditions are usually used when calculating cosmological dark matter densities. In this paper we calculate the cosmological density of dark matter in the MSSM using minimal $SO_{10}$ soft SUSY breaking boundary conditions.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-23 R. Dermisek , S. Raby , L. Roszkowski , R. Ruiz de Austri

We consider the SUSY-model neutralino as a dominant Dark Matter particle in the galactic halo and investigate some general issues of direct DM searches via elastic neutralino-nucleus scattering. On the basis of conventional assumptions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 V. A. Bednyakov , H. V. Klapdor-Kleingrothaus , S. G. Kovalenko

Inspired by the two different dark matter frameworks that were studied recently: one that arises from the non-local effects of entanglement entropy as emergent gravity (characterized by the parameter $\xi(M)$, and zero-point scale length…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-11 Reggie C. Pantig

Light dark matter annihilating into electron-positron pairs emits a significant amount of internal bremsstrahlung that may contribute to the cosmic gamma-ray background. The amount of emitted gamma-rays depends on the dark matter clumping…

The SUSY signals in the dominant stau-neutralino coannihilation region at a 500(800) GeV linear collider are investigated. The region is consistent with the WMAP measurement of the cold dark matter relic density as well as all other current…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 R. Arnowitt , Bhaskar Dutta , T. Kamon , V. Khotilovich

A halo model is presented which possesses a constant phase space density (Q) core followed by a radial CDM-like power law decrease in Q. The motivation for the core is the allowance for a possible primordial phase space density limit such…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 F. D. A. Hartwick

The constrained minimal supersymmetric standard model with mu>0 supplemented by an `asymptotic' Yukawa coupling quasi-unification condition, which allows an acceptable b-quark mass, is reinvestigated. Imposing updated constraints from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-19 N. Karagiannakis , G. Lazarides , C. Pallis

We analyse the mass spectrum of the Constrained Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model at the low tan beta fixed point. We find that the model only satisfies experimental and dark matter bounds in regions where the vacuum is meta-stable --…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 S. A. Abel , B. C. Allanach

It is widely thought that neutralinos, the lightest supersymmetric particles, could comprise most of the dark matter. If so, then dark halos will emit radio and gamma ray signals initiated by neutralino annihilation. A particularly…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Craig Tyler

We study models in which supersymmetry breaking appears at an intermediate scale, M_in, below the GUT scale. That is, that the soft supersymmetry-breaking parameters of the MSSM are universal at M_in. We demand that the lightest neutralino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-10-10 Pearl Sandick

We examine how constraints can be placed on the neutrino component of dark matter by an accurate measurement of neutrinoless double beta ($0\nu\beta\beta$) decay and the solar oscillation amplitude. We comment on the alleged evidence for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 V. Barger , S. L. Glashow , D. Marfatia , K. Whisnant

The latest experimental results from the LHC and dark matter (DM) searches suggest that the parameter space allowed in supersymmetric theories is subject to strong reductions. These bounds are especially constraining for scenarios entailing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-04 M. Peiro , S. Robles

In this paper we develop a Markov Chain Monte Carlo code to study the dark matter properties in interpreting the recent observations of cosmic ray electron/positron excesses. We assume that the dark matter particles couple dominantly to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-20 Jie Liu , Qiang Yuan , Xiaojun Bi , Hong Li , Xinmin Zhang

We set an upper limit on the mass of a supersymmetric neutralino dark matter particle using the MicrOMEGAS and DarkSUSY software packages and the most recent constraints on relic density from combined WMAP and SDSS data. We explore several…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Rudy C. Gilmore

We investigate the minimal supergravity (mSUGRA) signals at the LHC in the context of supercritical string cosmology (SSC). In this theory, the presence of a time dependent dilaton provides us with a smoothly evolving dark energy and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-05-12 Bhaskar Dutta , Alfredo Gurrola , Teruki Kamon , Abram Krislock , A. B. Lahanas , N. E. Mavromatos , D. V. Nanopoulos

The content of matter in the Universe is estimated to be the 27% of its critical density. It is almost universally accepted that most ot this matter is non-baryonic. Constraints from primordial nucleosynthesis and cosmic background…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 E. Bisesi , M. Mariotti , V. Scalzotto