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Irreversibility is commonly quantified by entropy production. An external observer can estimate it through measuring an observable that is antisymmetric under time-reversal like a current. We introduce a general framework that, inter alia,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-07-05 Jann van der Meer , Julius Degünther , Udo Seifert

We consider the completely positive discretizations of fractional ordinary differential equations (FODEs) on nonuniform meshes. Making use of the resolvents for nonuniform meshes, we first establish comparison principles for the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-01-05 Yuanyuan Feng , Lei Li , Jian-Guo Liu , Tao Tang

In these notes, we present versions of trace theorems for Sobolev spaces over an interval in the real line, and also a one-dimensional version of the well-known Poincare inequality.

We prove Orlicz-space versions of Hardy and Landau-Kolmogorov inequalities for Gaussian measures on the n-dimensional Euclidean space.

Probability · Mathematics 2011-11-22 Krzysztof Oleszkiewicz , Katarzyna Pietruska-Paluba

By considering suitable axially symmetric slices on the Kruskal spacetime, we construct counterexamples to a recent version of the Penrose inequality in terms of so-called generalized apparent horizons.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-14 Alberto Carrasco , Marc Mars

The Orlicz $\left( \ell_{2},\ell_{1}\right) $-mixed inequality states that $$ \left( \sum_{j_{1}=1}^{n}\left( \sum_{j_{2}=1}^{n}\left\vert A(e_{j_{1} },e_{j_{2}})\right\vert \right) ^{2}\right) ^{\frac{1}{2}}\leq\sqrt {2}\left\Vert…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-02 D. Núñez-Alarcón , D. Pellegrino , D. Serrano-Rodríguez

In this paper we establish some companions of perturbed Ostrowski type integral inequalities for functions whose second derivatives are bounded. Some applications to composite quadrature rules, and to probability density functions are also…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-05-22 Wenjun Liu , Yiting Zhu

In this paper, we set up the selection conditions for time series $\{t_k\}_{k=1}^\infty$ which converge to 0 as $k\rightarrow\infty$ such that the solutions of a class of generalized Schr\"odinger equations almost everywhere pointwise…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-06-13 Dan Li , Haixia Yu

We study a general family of space-time discretizations of the KPZ equation and show that they converge to its solution. The approach we follow makes use of basic elements of the theory of regularity structures [M. Hairer, A theory of…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-01-11 Giuseppe Cannizzaro , Konstantin Matetski

A companion of Ostrowski like inequality for mappings whose second derivatives belong to $L^{\infty}$ spaces is established. Applications to composite quadrature rules, and to probability density functions are also given.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-02-14 Wenjun Liu

We present a unified analysis for a family of variational time discretization methods, including discontinuous Galerkin methods and continuous Galerkin-Petrov methods, applied to non-stiff initial value problems. Besides the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-17 Simon Becher , Gunar Matthies

Time scales are a model of time, where the continuous and the discrete time cases are considered and merged into the same framework. In this paper some basic definitions of the time scale calculus are presented. Simultaneously, a package in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-06-07 Artur M. C. Brito da Cruz , Helena Sofia Rodrigues , Delfim F. M. Torres

In this work, we investigate the tensor inequalities in the tensor t-product formalism. The inequalities involving tensor power are proved to hold similarly as standard matrix scenarios. We then focus on the tensor norm inequalities. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-08-10 Zhengbang Cao , Pengpeng Xie

We develop a theory of extrapolation for weights that satisfy a generalized reverse H\"older inequality in the scale of Orlicz spaces. This extends previous results by Auscher and Martell [2] on limited range extrapolation. As an…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-06-26 Theresa C. Anderson , David Cruz-Uribe , Kabe Moen

In 1986, Dixon and McKee developed a discrete fractional Gr\"{o}nwall inequality [Z. Angew. Math. Mech., 66 (1986), pp. 535--544], which can be seen as a generalization of the classical discrete Gr\"{o}nwall inequality. However, this…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-08 Hui Zhang , Fanhai Zeng , Xiaoyun Jiang , George Em Karniadakis

A complete classification of the regular representations of the relations [T,X_j] = (i/k)X_j, j=1,...,d, is given. The quantisation of RxR^d canonically (in the sense of Weyl) associated with the universal representation of the above…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-04-29 Ludwik Dabrowski , Gherardo Piacitelli

A classical result of Aubin states that the constant in Moser-Trudinger-Onofri inequality on $\mathbb{S}^{2}$ can be imporved for furnctions with zero first order moments of the area element. We generalize it to higher order moments case.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-29 Sun-Yung A. Chang , Fengbo Hang

In recent years, different views on the interpretation of Lorentz covariance of non commuting coordinates were discussed. Here, by a general procedure, we construct the minimal canonical central covariantisation of the k-Minkowski…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Ludwik Dabrowski , Michal Godlinski , Gherardo Piacitelli

We give a definition of generalized timelike Mannheim curve in Minkowski space-time $E_1^4$. The necessary and sufficient conditions for the generalized timelike Mannheim curve obtain. We show some characterizations of generalized Mannheim…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-14 M. Akyiǧit , S. Ersoy , i. öZgüR , M. Tosun

The main objective of this paper is to obtain generalization of some Gruss-type inequalities in case of functional bounds by using a generalized Katugampola fractional integral.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2019-10-28 Tariq A. Aljaaidi , Deepak B. Pachpatte
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