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We study the quantum gravitational collapse of spherically symmetric pressureless dust. Using an effective equation derived from a polymer quantization in the connection-triad phase space variables of general relativity, we find…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-03-23 Viqar Husain , Jarod George Kelly , Robert Santacruz , Edward Wilson-Ewing

We study a spatially flat Friedmann model containing a pressureless perfect fluid (dust) and a scalar field with an unbounded from below potential of the form $V(\fii)=W_0 - V_0\sinh(\sqrt{3/2}\kappa\fii)$, where the parameters $W_0$ and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 V. R. Gavrilov , V. N. Melnikov , S. T. Abdyrakhmanov

We analyze spherical dust collapse with non-vanishing radial pressure, $\Pi$, and vanishing tangential stresses. Considering a barotropic equation of state, $\Pi=\gamma\rho$, we obtain an analytical solution in closed form---which is exact…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-05-12 Sergio M. C. V. Goncalves , Sanjay Jhingan

We consider two exact solutions of Einstein's field equations corresponding to a cylinder of dust with net zero angular momentum. In one of the cases, the dust distribution is homogeneous, whereas in the other, the angular velocity of dust…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 M. F. A. da Silva , L. Herrera , F. M. Paiva , N. O. Santos

Quantum gravity effects are likely to play a crucial role in determining the outcome of gravitational collapse during its final stages. In this contribution we will outline a canonical quantization of the LeMaitre-Tolman-Bondi models, which…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-12-01 Cenalo Vaz , Louis Witten

We consider the generalized Tolman solution of general relativity, describing the evolution of a spherical dust cloud in the presence of an external electric or magnetic field. The solution contains three arbitrary functions $f(R)$, $F(R)$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-18 Kirill A. Bronnikov , Pavel E. Kashargin , Sergey V. Sushkov

We study the averaging problem from a point of view of variation of spatial volume $V$. We show that in the space of spherically symmetric dust solutions which are regular on the spatial manifold $S^3$ the variation $\delta V$ vanishes at…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Masayuki Tanimoto

This is the third and last part of a series of 3 papers. Using the same method and the same coordinates as in parts 1 and 2, rotating dust solutions of Einstein's equations are investigated that possess 3-dimensional symmetry groups, under…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 Andrzej Krasinski

We set up a vacuum theory of gravity with an extra dimension of vanishing proper length. The most general solution to the field equations are presented. This formulation is free of Kaluza-Klein modes and does not allow the propagation of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-05-26 Sandipan Sengupta

We present the complete family of space-times with a non-expanding, shear-free, twist-free, geodesic principal null congruence (Kundt waves) that are of algebraic type III and for which the cosmological constant ($\Lambda_c$) is non-zero.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 J. B. Griffiths , P. Docherty , J. Podolsky

The problem of cosmological constant and vacuum energy is usually thought of as the subject of general relativity. However, the vacuum energy is important for the Universe even in the absence of gravity, i.e. in the case when the Newton…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 G. E. Volovik

We examine the gravitational collapse of spherically symmetric inhomogeneous dust in (2+1) dimensions, with cosmological constant. We obtain the analytical expressions for the interior metric. We match the solution to a vacuum exterior. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Sashideep Gutti

The semiclassical collapse of a homogeneous sphere of dust is studied. After identifying the independent dynamical variables, the system is canonically quantised and coupled equations describing matter (dust) and gravitation are obtained.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Roberto Casadio , Giovanni Venturi

We show the stability of the geometric optics approximation in general relativity by constructing a family $(g_\lambda)_{\lambda\in(0,1]}$ of high-frequency metrics solutions to the Einstein vacuum equations in 3+1 dimensions without any…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-07-26 Arthur Touati

By resolving the Riemann curvature relative to a unit timelike vector into electric and magnetic parts, we consider duality relations analogous to the electromagnetic theory. It turns out that the duality symmetry of the Einstein action…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Naresh Dadhich

This paper deals with the evolution of the Einstein gravitational fields which are coupled to a perfect fluid. We consider the Einstein--Euler system in asymptotically flat spacestimes and therefore use the condition that the energy density…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-05-10 Uwe Brauer , Lavi Karp

For the study of cosmological backreacktion an avaragng procedure is required. In this work a covariant and gauge invariant averaging formalism for finite volumes will be developed. This averaging will be applied to the scalar parts of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-10-27 Juri Smirnov

Space-times admitting a shear-free, irrotational, geodesic null congruence are studied. Attention is focused on those space-times in which the gravitational field is a combination of a perfect fluid and null radiation.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. M. Sintes , A. A. Coley , D. J. McManus

In this paper we will show all the linearized curvature tensors in the infinite derivative ghost and singularity free theory of gravity in the static limit. We have found that in the region of non-locality, in the ultraviolet regime (at…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-10-03 Luca Buoninfante , Alexey S. Koshelev , Gaetano Lambiase , Anupam Mazumdar

We investigate the non-perturbative degrees of freedom of a class of weakly non-local gravitational theories that have been proposed as an ultraviolet completion of general relativity. At the perturbative level, it is known that the degrees…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-07-05 Gianluca Calcagni , Leonardo Modesto , Giuseppe Nardelli