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Related papers: Model independent determination of the sigma pole

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We use a twice-subtracted partial-wave dispersion relation in the elastic unitarity approximation for final-state interactions to study the amplitude for the delta I = 1/2 CP-conserving weak process K+spurion->pi+pi. We use a simple…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-02-29 N. N. Trofimenkoff

We discuss the impact of chiral symmetry constraints on the quark-mass dependence of meson resonance pole positions, which are encoded in non-perturbative parametrizations of meson scattering amplitudes. Model-independent conditions on such…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-01-30 Peter C. Bruns , Maxim Mai

We analyze the mixing nature of the low-lying scalar resonance consisting of the pipi composite and the elementary particle within the sigma model. A method to disentangle the mixing is formulated in the scattering theory with the concept…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-13 Hideko Nagahiro , Atsushi Hosaka

In these notes we present an introductory review on various topics about low energy pion physics (some kaon physics is discussed as well). Among these, we include the uses of analyticity and unitarity to describe partial wave amplitudes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 F. J. Yndurain

Based on dispersion theory, we present a formalism for a model-independent evaluation of the hadronic light-by-light contribution to the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon. In particular, we comment on the definition of the pion pole in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Gilberto Colangelo , Martin Hoferichter , Massimiliano Procura , Peter Stoffer

We explore the nature of the$\sigma$ or $f_0(600)$ meson using large $N_c$ technique, assuming that the $\sigma$ pole dominates low energy physics in the IJ=00 channel. We trace the $N_c$ dependence of the $\sigma$ pole position using [1,1]…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Z. X. Sun , L. Y. Xiao , Z. G. Xiao , H. Q. Zheng

For several decades, the $\sigma/f_0(500)$ and $\kappa/K_0^*(700)$ resonances have been subject to long-standing debate. Both their existence and properties were controversial until very recently. In this tutorial review we compare…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-28 J. R. Peláez , A. Rodas , J. Ruiz de Elvira

We recently presented elastic $I=1/2$ $D\pi$ scattering from lattice QCD at $m_{\pi} = 239$ MeV. The amplitude features a pole corresponding to a mass $m \approx 2200$ MeV and a width $\Gamma \approx 400$ MeV. The results were compared to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-11-30 Nicolas Lang

In this article we describe our studies of the sigma meson, f_0(500), using two-pion correlation functions. We use lattice quantum chromodynamics in the quenched approximation with so-called clover fermions. By working at unphysical pion…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-08-23 Dean Howarth , Joel Giedt

We construct effective one-loop vertices and propagators in the linear sigma model at finite temperature, satisfying the chiral Ward identities and thus respecting chiral symmetry, treating the pion momentum, pion mass and temperature as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Alejandro Ayala , Sarira Sahu

The description of strong interaction physics of low-lying resonances is out of the valid range of perturbative QCD. Chiral effective field theories have been developed to tackle the issue. Partial wave dynamics is the systematic tool to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-26 De-Liang Yao , Ling-Yun Dai , Han-Qing Zheng , Zhi-Yong Zhou

We use the Linear Sigma Model to test the convergence of different sequences of Pade Approximants when used to unitarize the low energy pi-pi scattering amplitude. We find that, in this particular case, diagonal sequences reproduce the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-21 Javier Virto

The $\sigma$ resonance was observed as a conspicuous $\pi^+\pi^-$ peak in hadronic decays like $J/\psi\to \pi^+\pi^-\omega$ or $D^+\to\pi^+\pi^-\pi^+$. The phase of the $\sigma\to\pi^+\pi^-$ amplitude, extracted from production data within…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Irinel Caprini

Motivated by phenomenological questions in quantum gravity, we consider the propagation of a scalar field on a random lattice. We describe a procedure to calculate the dispersion relation for the field by taking a limit of a periodic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-20 Hanno Sahlmann

Different strategies for the computation of QCD low-energy couplings by matching lattice QCD with the chiral effective theory are reviewed. After recalling the main features of the chiral effective theory in the epsilon- and p- regimes, the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Silvia Necco

The lowest-lying resonance in the QCD spectrum is the $0^{++}$ isoscalar $\sigma$ meson, also known as the $f_0(500)$. We augment SU(2) chiral perturbation theory ($\chi$PT) by including the $\sigma$ meson as an additional explicit degree…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-11-22 Arbin Thapaliya , Daniel R. Phillips

Lattice QCD results for isospin $I=\frac{1}{2}$ $D\pi$ scattering are presented. Utilizing a series of $N_{\text{f}}=2+1$ Wilson-Clover ensembles with pion masses of $m_\pi \approx 132, 208, 305$ and $317$ MeV, various two-particle…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-11-05 Haobo Yan , Chuan Liu , Liuming Liu , Yu Meng , Hanyang Xing

Following the Gauge Theory Bootstrap method proposed in our previous work [arXiv:2309.12402], we compute pion scattering phase shifts for all partial waves with angular momentum $\ell\le 3$ up to 2 GeV and calculate the low energy $\chi$PT…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-11 Yifei He , Martin Kruczenski

This work presents technical details of determining the finite-volume energy spectra for the scattering amplitude of the coupled-channel $\pi\Sigma - \bar{K}N$ from lattice QCD data. The importance of reliably extracting such spectra lies…

We develop one-loop effective vertices and propagators in the linear sigma model at finite temperature satisfying the chiral Ward identities. We use these in turn to compute the pion dispersion relation in a pion medium for small momentum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-24 Alejandro Ayala , Sarira Sahu , Mauro Napsuciale